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Imaging Cherenkov detectors are crucial for particle identification (PID) in nuclear and particle physics experiments. Fast reconstruction algorithms are essential for near real-time alignment, calibration, data quality control, and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-11 Cristiano Fanelli , James Giroux , Justin Stevens

The Belle II experiment has been preparing for its first e+ e- collisions, scheduled in April 2018. With a target luminosity 40 times greater than the Belle experiment, the goal of Belle II is to open the door to a panorama of measurements…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-26 Racha Cheaib

The particle identification capabilities of the ALICE experiment are unique among the four major LHC experiments. The working principles and excellent performance of the central barrel detectors in a high-multiplicity environment are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Alexander Kalweit

We present an overview of a study on precise mass reconstruction and identification of charged hadrons ($\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$) using time-of-flight measurements in the electromagnetic calorimeter of a typical Higgs factory detector.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-27 Bohdan Dudar , Jenny List , Ulrich Einhaus , Remi Ete

We present the physics program of the Belle II experiment, located on the intensity frontier SuperKEKB $e^+e^-$ collider. Belle II collected its first collisions in 2018, and is expected to operate for the next decade. It is anticipated to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-25 E. Kou , P. Urquijo , W. Altmannshofer , F. Beaujean , G. Bell , M. Beneke , I. I. Bigi , F. Bishara M. Blanke , C. Bobeth , M. Bona , N. Brambilla , V. M. Braun , J. Brod , A. J. Buras , H. Y. Cheng , C. W. Chiang , G. Colangelo , H. Czyz , A. Datta , F. De Fazio , T. Deppisch , M. J. Dolan , S. Fajfer , T. Feldmann , S. Godfrey , M. Gronau , Y. Grossman , F. K. Guo , U. Haisch , C. Hanhart , S. Hashimoto , S. Hirose , J. Hisano , L. Hofer , M. Hoferichter , W. S. Hou , T. Huber , S. Jaeger S. Jahn , M. Jamin , J. Jones , M. Jung , A. L. Kagan , F. Kahlhoefer , J. F. Kamenik , T. Kaneko , Y. Kiyo , A. Kokulu , N. Kosnik , A. S. Kronfeld , Z. Ligeti , H. Logan , C. D. Lu , V. Lubicz , F. Mahmoudi , K. Maltman , M. Misiak , S. Mishima , K. Moats , B. Moussallam , A. Nefediev , U. Nierste , D. Nomura , N. Offen , S. L. Olsen , E. Passemar , A. Paul , G. Paz , A. A. Petrov , A. Pich , A. D. Polosa , J. Pradler , S. Prelovsek , M. Procura , G. Ricciardi , D. J. Robinson , P. Roig , S. Schacht , K. Schmidt-Hoberg , J. Schwichtenberg , S. R. Sharpe , J. Shigemitsu , N. Shimizu , Y. Shimizu , L. Silvestrini , S. Simula , C. Smith , P. Stoffer , D. Straub , F. J. Tackmann , M. Tanaka , A. Tayduganov , G. Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi , T. Teubner , A. Vairo , D. van Dyk , J. Virto , Z. Was , R. Watanabe , I. Watson , J. Zupan , R. Zwicky , F. Abudinen , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , P. Ahlburg , H. Aihara , A. Aloisio , L. Andricek , N. Anh Ky , M. Arndt , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , R. Ayad , T. Aziz , S. Baehr , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Y. Ban , M. Barrett , J. Baudot , P. Behera , K. Belous , M. Bender , J. Bennett , M. Berger , E. Bernieri , F. U. Bernlochner , M. Bessner , D. Besson , S. Bettarini , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , S. Bilmis , S. Bilokin , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bracko , P. Branchini , N. Braun , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , L. Burmistrov , S. Bussino , L. Cao , G. Caria , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , D. Cervenkov , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , R. Cheaib , V. Chekelian , Y. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , J. Choi , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , L. M. Cremaldi , D. Cuesta , S. Cunliffe , N. Dash , E. de la Cruz Burelo , E. De Lucia , G. De Nardo , M. De Nuccio , G. De Pietro , A. De Yta Hernandez , B. Deschamps , M. Destefanis , S. Dey , F. Di Capua , S. Di Carlo , J. Dingfelder , Z. Dolezal , I. Dominguez Jimenez , T. V. Dong , D. Dossett , S. Duell , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , S. Fiore , A. Fodor , F. Forti , A. Frey , O. Frost , B. G. Fulsom , M. Gabriel , N. Gabyshev , E. Ganiev , X. Gao , B. Gao , R. Garg , A. Garmash , V. Gaur , A. Gaz , T. Gessler , U. Gebauer , M. Gelb , A. Gellrich , D. Getzkow , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , O. Gogota , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , W. Gradl , E. Graziani , M. Greco , D. Greenwald , S. Gribanov , Y. Guan , E. Guido , A. Guo , S. Halder , K. Hara , O. Hartbrich , T. Hauth , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , C. Hearty , I. Heredia De La Cruz , M. Hernandez Villanueva , A. Hershenhorn , T. Higuchi , M. Hoek , S. Hollitt , N. T. Hong Van , C. -L. Hsu , Y. Hu , K. Huang , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , Y. Iwasaki , M. Iwasaki , P. Jackson , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , H. B. Jeon , X. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , C. Joo , M. Kuenzel , I. Kadenko , J. Kahn , H. Kakuno , A. B. Kaliyar , J. Kandra , K. H. Kang , T. Kawasaki , C. Ketter , M. Khasmidatul , H. Kichimi , J. B. Kim , K. T. Kim , H. J. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. Kim , Y. Kim , T. D. Kimmel , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , T. Konno , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , R. Kowalewski , P. Krizan , R. Kroeger , J. -F. Krohn , P. Krokovny , W. Kuehn , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , M. Kumar , R. Kumar , T. Kumita , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , Y. -T. Lai , K. Lalwani , J. S. Lange , S. C. Lee , J. Y. Lee , P. Leitl , D. Levit , S. Levonian , S. Li , L. K. Li , Y. Li , Y. B. Li , Q. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , Z. Liptak , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , A. Loos , G. Lopez Castro , M. Lubej , T. Lueck , F. Luetticke , T. Luo , F. Mueller , Th. Mueller , C. MacQueen , Y. Maeda , M. Maggiora , S. Maity , E. Manoni , S. Marcello , C. Marinas , M. Martinez Hernandez , A. Martini , D. Matvienko , J. A. McKenna , F. Meier , M. Merola , F. Metzner , C. Miller , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , H. K. Moon , T. Moon , A. Morda , T. Morii , M. Mrvar , G. Muroyama , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , T. Nakano , M. Nakao , H. Nakayama , H. Nakazawa , T. Nanut , M. Naruki , K. J. Nath , M. Nayak , N. Nellikunnummel , D. Neverov , C. Niebuhr , J. Ninkovic , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , M. Nouxman , G. Nowak , K. Ogawa , Y. Onishchuk , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , E. Paoloni , H. Park , C. -S. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , M. Perello , I. M. Peruzzi , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , L. Podesta Lerma , V. Popov , K. Prasanth , E. Prencipe , M. Prim , M. V. Purohit , A. Rabusov , R. Rasheed , S. Reiter , M. Remnev , P. K. Resmi , I. Ripp-Baudot , M. Ritter , M. Ritzert , G. Rizzo , L. Rizzuto , S. H. Robertson , D. Rodriguez Perez , J. M. Roney , C. Rosenfeld , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , S. Rummel , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , M. Salehi , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , J. Sasaki , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , B. Scavino , M. Schram , H. Schreeck , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , R. M. Seddon , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , O. Seon , I. S. Seong , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , M. Shapkin , C. P. Shen , M. Shimomura , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , R. Sinha , S. Skambraks , K. Smith , R. J. Sobie , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , B. Spruck , S. Stanic , M. Staric , N. Starinsky , U. Stolzenberg , Z. Stottler , R. Stroili , J. F. Strube , J. Stypula , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , D. Summers , W. Sutcliffe , S. Y. Suzuki , M. Tabata , M. Takahashi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , J. Tan , S. Tanaka , K. Tanida , N. Taniguchi , Y. Tao , P. Taras , G. Tejeda Munoz , F. Tenchini , U. Tippawan , E. Torassa , K. Trabelsi , T. Tsuboyama , M. Uchida , S. Uehara , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Ushiroda , Y. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , A. Vinokurova , L. Vitale , M. Vos , A. Vossen , E. Waheed , H. Wakeling , K. Wan , M. -Z. Wang , X. L. Wang , B. Wang , A. Warburton , J. Webb , S. Wehle , C. Wessel , J. Wiechczynski , P. Wieduwilt , E. Won , Q. Xu , X. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , H. Yamamoto , W. Yan , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , I. Yeo , J. H. Yin , M. Yonenaga , T. Yoshinobu , W. Yuan , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , S. Zakharov , L. Zani , M. Zeyrek , J. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zhou , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

The NA62 experiment at CERN aims to make a precision measurement of the ultra-rare decay $K^{+} \rightarrow \pi^{+}\nu\overline{\nu}$, and relies on a differential Cherenkov detector (KTAG) to identify charged kaons at an average rate of 50…

Single-cell prototype drift chambers were built at TRIUMF and tested with a $\sim\unit[210]{MeV/c}$ beam of positrons, muons, and pions. A cluster-counting technique is implemented which improves the ability to distinguish muons and pions…

The 4th detector is rich in particle identification measurements from the dual-readout calorimeters, the cluster-timing tracking chamber, the muon spectrometer, and combinations of these systems. In all, a total of 13 measurements…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-18 Vito Di Benedetto , John Hauptman , Anna Mazzacane

Precise knowledge of all beam parameters is crucial to fully exploit the physics potential of the International Linear Collider (ILC). A sufficiently accurate measurement of the beam polarisation can only be achieved using dedicated high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-06-29 Christoph Bartels , Anthony Hartin , Christian Helebrant , Daniela Käfer , Jenny List

Belle II is a major upgrade of the Belle experiment and operates at the $B$-factory SuperKEKB in Japan. Since the SuperKEKB collider has a design luminosity of 8$\;\times\;$10$^{35}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$, about 40 times larger than that of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-08-03 Giacomo De Pietro

The PICOSEC Micromegas detector is a precise-timing gaseous detector that combines a Cherenkov radiator, a semi-transparent photocathode and a Micromegas amplification stage, targeting time resolutions of tens of picoseconds for minimum…

A high granularity preshower detector has been fabricated and installed in the WA98 Experiment at the CERN SPS for measuring the spatial distribution of photons produced in the forward region in lead ion induced interactions. Photons are…

The DESY II Test Beam Facility is a key infrastructure for modern high energy physics detector development, providing particles with a small momentum spread in a range from 1 to 6 GeV to user groups e.g. from the LHC experiments and Belle…

The Belle II experiment is a high-energy physics experiment at the SuperKEKB electron-positron collider. Using Belle II data, high precision measurement of rare decays and CP-violation in heavy quarks and leptons can be performed to probe…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-30 Y. -K. Kim , S. -J. Cho , S. -H. Park , M. Nakao , T. Konno

The performance of the Baby Barrel Electromagnetic Calorimeter (Baby BCAL) - a small-scale lead-scintillating-fiber (Pb/ScFi) prototype of the GlueX Barrel Electromagnetic Calorimeter (BCAL) - was tested in a dedicated beam campaign at the…

A ring imaging Cherenkov counter, to be read out by four 100-channel PMTs, is a key element of the BRAHMS experiment. We report here the most recent results obtained tested at the BNL AGS using several radiator gases, including the heavy…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-04-20 R. Debbe , S. Gushue , B. Moskowitz , J. Olness , F. Videbaek

We describe here a new concept of a Cherenkov detector for particle identification by means of measuring the Time-of-Propagation (TOP) of Cherenkov photons.

We study the electron/pion identification performance of the ALICE Transition Radiation Detector (TRD) prototypes using a neural network (NN) algorithm. Measurements were carried out for particle momenta from 2 to 6 GeV/c. An improvement in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 ALICE TRD Collaboration

The PHENIX collaboration has designed a conceptually new Hadron Blind Detector (HBD) for electron identification in high density hadron environment. The HBD will identify low momentum electron-positron pairs to reduce the combinatorial…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Milov

The proposed new Electron-Ion Collider poses a technical and intellectual challenge for the detector design to accommodate the long-term diverse physics goals envisaged by the program. This requires a 4{\pi} detector system capable of…

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