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This paper investigates the spectral properties of Jacobi matrices with limit-periodic coefficients. We show that for a residual set of such matrices, the spectrum is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure, and the spectral measures are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-16 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Chunyi Wang

We prove several new families of Bernstein inequalities of two types on the simplex. The first type consists of inequalities in $L^2$ norm for the Jacobi weight, some of which are sharp, and they are established via the spectral operator…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Yan Ge , Yuan Xu

This paper studies the extreme gaps between eigenvalues of random matrices. We give the joint limiting law of the smallest gaps for Haar-distributed unitary matrices and matrices from the Gaussian unitary ensemble. In particular, the kth…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Gérard Ben Arous , Paul Bourgade

The characterization of the solution set for a class of algebraic Riccati inequalities is studied. This class arises in the passivity analysis of linear time invariant control systems. Eigenvalue perturbation theory for the Hamiltonian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Volker Mehrmann , Hongguo Xu

In this paper, we study the relative perturbation bounds for joint eigenvalues of commuting tuples of normal $n \times n$ matrices. Some Hoffman-Wielandt type relative perturbation bounds are proved using the Clifford algebra technique. A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Arnab Patra , P. D. Srivstava

We consider the inverse spectral problem for periodic Jacobi matrices in terms of the vertical slits on the quasi-momentum domain plus the Dirichlet eigenvalues, i.e., the Marchenko-Ostrovsky mapping. Moreover, we show that the gradients of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Maria Evgenievna Korotyaeva

A special class of generalized Jacobi operators which are self-adjoint in Krein spaces is presented. A description of the resolvent set of such operators in terms of solutions of the corresponding recurrence relations is given. In…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-13 Maxim Derevyagin

The Jacobi matrices with bounded elements whose spectrum of multiplicity 2 is separated from its simple spectrum and contains an interval of absolutely continuous spectrum are considered. A new type of spectral data, which are analogous for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Kudryavtsev

We prove several trace inequalities that extend the Golden-Thompson and the Araki-Lieb-Thirring inequality to arbitrarily many matrices. In particular, we strengthen Lieb's triple matrix inequality. As an example application of our four…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 David Sutter , Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel

We derive a new representation for the Weyl function associated with the complex Jacobi matrix in the finite and semi-infinite cases. In our approach we exploit connections to the discrete-time dynamical system associated with these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-06 A. S. Mikhaylov , V. S. Mikhaylov

The Jacobi-Stirling numbers were discovered as a result of a problem involving the spectral theory of powers of the classical second-order Jacobi differential expression. Specifically, these numbers are the coefficients of integral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-30 George E. Andrews , Eric S. Egge , Wolfgang Gawronski , Lance L. Littlejohn

Several examples of Jacobi matrices with an explicitly solvable spectral problem are worked out in detail. In all discussed cases the spectrum is discrete and coincides with the set of zeros of a special function. Moreover, the components…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-11 Frantisek Stampach , Pavel Stovicek

We consider the 1D periodic Jacobi matrices. The spectrum of this operator is purely absolutely continuous and consists of intervals separated by gaps. We solve the inverse problem (including characterization) in terms of vertical slits on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Evgeny Korotyaev , Anton Kutsenko

We study a ring of weak Jacobi forms indexed by integral lattices of rank two. We find an explicit finite set of generators of this ring and give a dimension formula for weak Jacobi forms of rank two lattice index.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Haowu Wang , Brandon Williams

We consider matrix orthogonal polynomials related to Jacobi type matrices of weights that can be defined in terms of a given matrix Pearson equation. Stating a Riemann-Hilbert problem we can derive first and second order differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

We consider Witten Laplacians associated to some non-Morse potentials. We prove Eyring-Kramers formulas for the bottom of the spectrum of these operators in the semiclassical regime and quantify the spectral gap separating these eigenvalues…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Loïs Delande

Let $L_0$ be a bounded operator on a Banach space, and consider a perturbation $L=L_0+K$, where $K$ is compact. This work is concerned with obtaining bounds on the number of eigenvalues of $L$ in subsets of the complement of the essential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-09 Michael Demuth , Franz Hanauska , Marcel Hansmann , Guy Katriel

We investigate Ambarzumian-type mixed inverse spectral problems for Jacobi matrices. Specifically, we examine whether the Jacobi matrix can be uniquely determined by knowing all but the first $m$ diagonal entries and a set of $m$ ordered…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Ethan Luo , Steven Ning , Tarun Rapaka , Xuxuan Joyce Zheng

We give a sharp estimate of the number of zeros of analytic functions in the unit disc belonging to analytic quasianalytic Carleman--Gevrey classes. As an application, we estimate the number of the eigenvalues for discrete Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Alexander Borichev , Rupert Frank , Alexander Volberg

We derive various eigenvalue estimates for the Hodge Laplacian acting on differential forms on weighted Riemannian manifolds. Our estimates unify and extend various results from the literature and we provide a number of geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Volker Branding , Georges Habib
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