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Recent progress in semantic parsing scarcely considers languages other than English but professional translation can be prohibitively expensive. We adapt a semantic parser trained on a single language, such as English, to new languages and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Tom Sherborne , Yumo Xu , Mirella Lapata

Sequence-to-sequence models for abstractive summarization have been studied extensively, yet the generated summaries commonly suffer from fabricated content, and are often found to be near-extractive. We argue that, to address these issues,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Luyang Huang , Lingfei Wu , Lu Wang

This work proposes a syntax-enhanced grammatical error correction (GEC) approach named SynGEC that effectively incorporates dependency syntactic information into the encoder part of GEC models. The key challenge for this idea is that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Yue Zhang , Bo Zhang , Zhenghua Li , Zuyi Bao , Chen Li , Min Zhang

Language Models (LMs) continue to advance, improving response quality and coherence. Given Internet-scale training datasets, LMs have likely encountered much of what users may ask them to generate in some form during their training. A…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Michael Majurski , Cynthia Matuszek

The task of Semantic Parsing can be approximated as a transformation of an utterance into a logical form graph where edges represent semantic roles and nodes represent word senses. The resulting representation should be capture the meaning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Ritwik Bose , Siddharth Vashishtha , James Allen

Tasks such as semantic search and clustering on crisis-related social media texts enhance our comprehension of crisis discourse, aiding decision-making and targeted interventions. Pre-trained language models have advanced performance in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Rabindra Lamsal , Maria Rodriguez Read , Shanika Karunasekera

Large language models with reasoning capabilities have demonstrated impressive performance across a wide range of domains. In clinical applications, a transparent, step-by-step reasoning process provides physicians with strong evidence to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Linjie Mu , Yannian Gu , Zhongzhen Huang , Yakun Zhu , Shaoting Zhang , Xiaofan Zhang

The patterns in which the syntax of different languages converges and diverges are often used to inform work on cross-lingual transfer. Nevertheless, little empirical work has been done on quantifying the prevalence of different syntactic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Dmitry Nikolaev , Ofir Arviv , Taelin Karidi , Neta Kenneth , Veronika Mitnik , Lilja Maria Saeboe , Omri Abend

Much research has been done on user-generated textual passwords. Surprisingly, semantic information in such passwords remain under-investigated, with passwords created by English- and/or Chinese-speaking users being more studied with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Yangde Wang , Weidong Qiu , Peng Tang , Hao Tian , Shujun Li

We explore semantic correspondence estimation through the lens of unsupervised learning. We thoroughly evaluate several recently proposed unsupervised methods across multiple challenging datasets using a standardized evaluation protocol…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Mehmet Aygün , Oisin Mac Aodha

Inspired by the success of large language models, there is a trend toward developing graph foundation models to conduct diverse downstream tasks in various domains. However, current models often require extra fine-tuning to apply their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Kai Wang , Siqiang Luo , Caihua Shan , Yifei Shen

We present OpenGloss, a synthetic encyclopedic dictionary and semantic knowledge graph for English that integrates lexicographic definitions, encyclopedic context, etymological histories, and semantic relationships in a unified resource.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Michael J. Bommarito

Open-vocabulary scene graph generation (SGG) aims to describe visual scenes with flexible and fine-grained relation phrases beyond a fixed predicate vocabulary. While recent vision-language models greatly expand the semantic coverage of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Suiyang Guang , Chenyu Liu , Ruohan Zhang , Siyuan Chen

In this paper, we propose a new word embedding based corpus consisting of more than 61 million words crawled from multiple web resources. We design a preprocessing pipeline for the filtration of unwanted text from crawled data. Afterwards,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Wazir Ali , Saifullah Tumrani , Jay Kumar , Tariq Rahim Soomro

Over the last few years, machine learning over graph structures has manifested a significant enhancement in text mining applications such as event detection, opinion mining, and news recommendation. One of the primary challenges in this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Kayvan Bijari , Hadi Zare , Emad Kebriaei , Hadi Veisi

We argue that grammatical analysis is a viable alternative to concept spotting for processing spoken input in a practical spoken dialogue system. We discuss the structure of the grammar, and a model for robust parsing which combines…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Gertjan van Noord , Gosse Bouma , Rob Koeling , Mark-Jan Nederhof

We target the task of cross-lingual Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) in the direct zero-shot setting, by incorporating syntactic features from Universal Dependencies (UD), and the key features we use are the syntactic relations within…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Liyan Xu , Xuchao Zhang , Bo Zong , Yanchi Liu , Wei Cheng , Jingchao Ni , Haifeng Chen , Liang Zhao , Jinho D. Choi

Semantic parsers convert natural language to logical forms, which can be evaluated on knowledge bases (KBs) to produce denotations. Recent semantic parsers have been developed with sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) pre-trained language models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Daehwan Nam , Gary Geunbae Lee

Atomic clauses are fundamental text units for understanding complex sentences. Identifying the atomic sentences within complex sentences is important for applications such as summarization, argument mining, discourse analysis, discourse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Yanjun Gao , Ting-hao Huang , Rebecca J. Passonneau

Contextualised word embeddings generated from Neural Language Models (NLMs), such as BERT, represent a word with a vector that considers the semantics of the target word as well its context. On the other hand, static word embeddings such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Yi Zhou , Danushka Bollegala
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