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The Kuramoto model is a commonly used mathematical model for studying synchronized oscillations in biological systems, with its temporal synchronization properties well studied. However, the properties of spatial waves have received less…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-04-13 Yi Yu

We study relaxation dynamics of a three dimensional elastic manifold in random potential from a uniform initial condition by numerically solving the Langevin equation.We observe growth of roughness of the system up to larger wavelengths…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-19 Tomoaki Nogawa , Koji Nemoto , Hajime Yoshino

There is little analytical theory for the behavior of solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in two spatial dimensions over long times. We study the case in which the spatial domain is a two-dimensional torus. In this case, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-30 David M. Ambrose , Anna L. Mazzucato

We study the simple, linear, Edwards-Wilkinson equation that describes surface growth governed by height diffusion in the presence of spatiotemporally power-law decaying correlated noise. We analytically show that the surface becomes…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 Alejandro Alés , Juan M López

We study a noisy Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation which describes unstable surface growth and chemical turbulence. It has been conjectured that the universal long-wavelength behavior of the equation, which is characterized by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-13 Yuki Minami , Shin-ichi Sasa

Inhomogeneities in deposition may lead to formation of rough surfaces, whose height fluctuations can be probed directly by scanning microscopy, or indirectly by scattering. Analytical or numerical treatments of simple growth models suggest…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Mehran Kardar

Turbulence is generally associated with universal power-law spectra in scale ranges without significant drive or damping. Although many examples of turbulent systems do not exhibit such an inertial range, power-law spectra may still be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Vasil Bratanov , Frank Jenko , David Hatch , Michael Wilczek

We study numerically the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation forced by external white noise in two space dimensions, that is a generic model for e.g. surface kinetic roughening in the presence of morphological instabilities. Large scale…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Matteo Nicoli , Edoardo Vivo , Rodolfo Cuerno

For one-dimensional phase-turbulent solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with rigid boundary conditions, we show that there is a substantial variation of the correlation time~$\tau_c(x)$ with spatial position $x$ in moderately…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 David A. Egolf , Henry S. Greenside

We study the dynamics of perturbations in time delayed dynamical systems. Using a suitable space-time coordinate transformation, we find that the time evolution of the linearized perturbations (Lyapunov vector) can be mapped to the linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alejandro D. Sanchez , Juan M. Lopez , Miguel A. Rodriguez , Manuel A. Matias

Unstable homoepitaxy on rough substrates is treated within a linear continuum theory. The time dependence of the surface width $W(t)$ is governed by three length scales: The characteristic scale $l_0$ of the substrate roughness, the terrace…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Krug , Martin Rost

In this paper, we study large time behavior for the dissipative Timoshenko system in the whole space $\mathbb{R}$, particularly, on the transversal displacement $w$ and the rotation angle $\psi$ of the filament for the beam. Different from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Wenhui Chen

We numerically exhibit strange scaling and temporal evolution of finite-size fluctuation in thermal equilibrium of a simple long-range interacting system. These phenomena are explained from the view point of existence of the Casimirs and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-27 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

Long-range spatiotemporal correlations may play important roles in nonequilibrium surface growth process. In order to investigate the effects of long-range temporal correlation on dynamic scaling of growing surfaces, we perform extensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-11 Tianshu Song , Hui Xia

Cosmic background neutrinos have a large velocity dispersion, which causes the evolution of long-wavelength density perturbations to depend on scale. This scale-dependent growth leads to the well-known suppression in the linear theory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Chi-Ting Chiang , Wayne Hu , Yin Li , Marilena LoVerde

How does a steady state with strong intermittency develop in time from an initial state which is statistically random? For passive sliders driven by various fluctuating surfaces, we show that the approach involves an indefinitely growing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-07 Tapas Singha , Mustansir Barma

Unstable homoepitaxy on rough substrates is treated within a linear continuum theory. The time dependence of the surface width W(t) is governed by three length scales: The characteristic scale $l_0$ of the substrate roughness, the terrace…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joachim Krug , Martin Rost

For thermally fluctuating 2-d systems, like solid surfaces, time and space correlation of the local surface height diverge logarithmically in the rough phase, whereas saturation is obtained below the roughening transition. A 2-d Langevin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Le Goff , L. Barbier , B. Salanon

We consider perturbations of the semiclassical Schr{\"o}dinger equation on a compact Riemannian surface with constant negative curvature and without boundary. We show that, for scales of times which are logarithmic in the size of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Gabriel Riviere

Using the Ricci and scalar curvatures of the configuration manifold of gravitational N-body systems, we study the exponential instability in their trajectories. It is found that the exponentiation time-scale for isotropic Plummer spheres…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amr El-Zant