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Related papers: On Large N Expansion of the Sphere Free Energy

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We discuss the free-energy density of bosonic and fermionic theories possessing strongly coupled critical points in D=3. We construct a stationary renormalization group trajectory which interpolates between the free massless theory of N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Anastasios C. Petkou , George Siopsis

We study three dimensional conformal field theories described by U(N) Chern-Simons theory at level k coupled to massless fermions in the fundamental representation. By solving a Schwinger-Dyson equation in lightcone gauge, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Simone Giombi , Shiraz Minwalla , Shiroman Prakash , Sandip P. Trivedi , Spenta R. Wadia , Xi Yin

The solution of the O$(N) \phi^4$ scalar field theory in the broken phase is given in the framework of light cone quantization and a 1/N expansion. It involves the successive building of operator solutions to the equation of motion and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Borderies , P. Grangé , E. Werner

The phase structure of four-fermion theories is thoroughly investigated with varying temperature and chemical potential for arbitrary space-time dimensions $(2 \leq D < 4)$ by using the 1/N expansion method. It is shown that the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Inagaki , T. Kouno , T. Muta

We derive the renormalized Schwinger-Dyson equations for the one- and two-point functions in the auxiliary field formulation of $\lambda \phi^4$ field theory to order 1/N in the 2PI-1/N expansion. We show that the renormalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Fred Cooper , John F. Dawson , Bogdan Mihaila

We extend the Schwinger-Dyson equation (SDE) on the complex plane, which was treated in our previous research, to finite temperature. As a simple example, we solve the SDE for a model with four-fermion interactions in the (1+1) space-time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Hidekazu Tanaka , Shuji Sasagawa

We propose a random matrix model as a representation for $D=1$ open strings. We show that the model is equivalent to $N$ fermions with spin in a central potential that also includes a long-range ferromagnetic interaction between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph A. Minahan

The Schwinger representation gives a systematic procedure for recasting large N field theory amplitudes as integrals over closed string moduli space. This procedure has recently been applied to a class of free field four point functions by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Justin R. David , Rajesh Gopakumar

Various topics related to the $O(N)$ model in one spacetime dimension (i.e. ordinary quantum mechanics) are considered. The focus is on a pedagogical presentation of quantum field theory methods in a simpler context where many exact results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-22 Daniel Schubring

In this work, we present expressions for the full effective potential corresponding to the one-photon exchange interaction within the framework of an effective Schr\"{o}dinger-like equation, which is derived exactly from the Bethe-Salpeter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-18 Zi-Wen Zhang , Hai-Qing Zhou

We derive exact relations for $N$ spin-1/2 fermions with zero-range or short-range interactions, in continuous space or on a lattice, in $2D$ or in $3D$, in any external potential. Some of them generalize known relations between energy,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-20 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

We calculate thermal corrections to R\'{e}nyi entropies for free massless fermions on a sphere. More specifically, we take a free fermion on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$ and calculate the leading thermal correction to the R\'{e}nyi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Christopher P. Herzog , Michael Spillane

We investigate a squashing deformation of 3d N=2 supersymmetric theories on three-sphere, which have four supercharges. The deformation preserves SU(2)_L x U(1)_r isometry and all four supersymmetries. We compute the partition function and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Yosuke Imamura , Daisuke Yokoyama

We revisit the scalar $O(N)$ model in the dimension range $4<d<6$ and study the effects caused by its metastability. As shown in previous work, this model formally possesses a fixed point where, perturbatively in the $1/N$ expansion, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Simone Giombi , Richard Huang , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Grigory Tarnopolsky

We consider a free $p$-form gauge theory on a $d$-dimensional sphere of radius $R$ and calculate its free energy. We perform the calculation for generic values of $p$ and obtain the free energy as a function of $d, p$ and $R$. The result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 Himanshu Raj

We consider a possible `deformation' of the trace of the heat kernel on odd dimensional spheres, motivated by the calculation of the free energy of a scalar field on a discretized circle. By using an expansion in terms of the modified…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-02 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In this letter, we discuss certain universal predictions of the large charge expansion in conformal field theories with $U(1)$ symmetry, mainly focusing on four-dimensional theories. We show that, while in three dimensions quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 Gabriel Cuomo

For 3-dimensional field theories with {\cal N}=2 supersymmetry the Euclidean path integrals on the three-sphere can be calculated using the method of localization; they reduce to certain matrix integrals that depend on the R-charges of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Daniel L. Jafferis , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin R. Safdi

We construct theories of free fermions in $(2n-1)$-dimensions with $SU(1,n)$ spacetime symmetry from the null reduction of fermions on a $2n$-dimensional $\Omega$-deformed Minkowski background for $n=2$ and $n=3$. These play a role in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-30 Joseph Smith

The universal finite-size correction to the free energy of a two-dimensional Coulomb system is checked in the special case of a one-component plasma on a sphere. The correction is related to the known second moment of the short-range part…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bernard Jancovici , Emmanuel Trizac