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Drawing on recent contributions inferring financial interconnectedness from market data, our paper provides new insights on the evolution of the US financial industry over a long period of time by using several tools coming from network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-07-04 Yérali Gandica , Marco Valerio Geraci , Sophie Béreau , Jean-Yves Gnabo

The professional services industry (legal, accounting, consulting, architectural services{\ldots}) employs an important share of the active population in mature countries. However, after decades of undisputed growth, the sector appears to…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-05-07 Edouard Ribes

The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on China's labour market, and has largely changed the structure of labour supply and demand in different regions. It becomes critical for policy makers to understand the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Ying Sun , Hengshu Zhu , Hui Xiong

The recent wave of AI and automation has been argued to differ from previous General Purpose Technologies (GPTs), in that it may lead to rapid change in occupations' underlying task requirements and persistent technological unemployment. In…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Subhro Das , Sebastian Steffen , Wyatt Clarke , Prabhat Reddy , Erik Brynjolfsson , Martin Fleming

Understanding labor market dynamics is essential for policymakers, employers, and job seekers. However, comprehensive datasets that capture real-world career trajectories are scarce. In this paper, we introduce JobHop, a large-scale public…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Iman Johary , Raphael Romero , Alexandru C. Mara , Tijl De Bie

This paper analyzes a steady state matching model interrelating the education and labor sectors. In this model, a heterogeneous population of students match with teachers to enhance their cognitive skills. As adults, they then choose to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Alice Erlinger , Robert J. McCann , Xianwen Shi , Aloysius Siow , Ronald Wolthoff

GDP is a vital measure of a country's economic health, reflecting the total value of goods and services produced. Forecasting GDP growth is essential for economic planning, as it helps governments, businesses, and investors anticipate…

General Economics · Economics 2024-09-05 Huaqing Xie , Xingcheng Xu , Fangjia Yan , Xun Qian , Yanqing Yang

Researchers today have found out the importance of Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning in our daily lives, as well as they can be used to improve the quality of our lives as well as the cities and nations alike. An example of this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Karampudi Radha , Mekala Rohith

[Abridged Abstract] Recent technological advances underscore labor market dynamics, yielding significant consequences for employment prospects and increasing job vacancy data across platforms and languages. Aggregating such data holds…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Mike Zhang

The aim of this work is to establish the personal income distribution from the elementary constituents of a free market; products of a representative good and agents forming the economic network. The economy is treated as a self-organized…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-04 Joachim Kaldasch

While great emphasis has been placed on the role of social interactions as driver of innovation growth, very few empirical studies have explicitly investigated the impact of social network structures on the innovation performance of cities.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-04 Moreno Bonaventura , Luca Maria Aiello , Daniele Quercia , Vito Latora

"Big data" gives markets access to previously unmeasured characteristics of individual agents. Policymakers must decide whether and how to regulate the use of this data. We study how new data affects incentives for agents to exert effort in…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-09-05 Annie Liang , Erik Madsen

Diversity and inclusion, or D and I, is a topic that sparks the interest of companies, research groups, and individuals alike. Recently in the United States, renewed focus has been placed on fair and equitable pay practices, which are a key…

Applications · Statistics 2020-12-22 Diana Cesar

The growth of the data science field requires better tools to understand such a fast-paced growing domain. Moreover, individuals from different backgrounds became interested in following a career as data scientists. Therefore, providing a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Mojtaba Heidarysafa , Kamran Kowsari , Masoud Bashiri , Donald E. Brown

As artificial intelligence and generative large language models drive industrial upgrading, capital markets increasingly focus on AI-themed listed firms. Information asymmetry and technological opacity lower the cost of exaggerating AI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Wen Zhanjie , Guo Jingqiao

This paper examines labor market polarization through a comparative analysis of skill-based employment and wage distributions in India and the United States during 2018-2023, with particular attention to differential automation risks and AI…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-14 Venkat Ram Reddy Ganuthula , Krishna Kumar Balaraman

A competitive wholesale electricity market consists of thousands of interacting market participants. Driven by the variations of fuel costs, system loads and weathers, these market participants compete actively and behave variously in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-01 Zhongyang Zhao , Caisheng Wang , Huaiwei Liao , Carol J. Miller

In this paper, I investigate the 2017 labor market reform in Benin, which reduced firing costs and allowed firms to renew short-term contracts indefinitely. Using micro-data from the Harmonized Household Living Standards Surveys and a…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-07 Selidji Caroline Tossou

An employer contracts with a worker to incentivize efforts whose productivity depends on ability; the worker then enters a market that pays him contingent on ability evaluation. With non-additive monitoring technology, the interdependence…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-31 Tan Gan , Hongcheng Li

Okun's law for the biggest developed countries is re-estimated using the most recent data on real GDP per capita and the rate of unemployment. Our results show that the change in unemployment rate can be predicted with a high accuracy. The…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-09-21 Ivan O. Kitov
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