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We introduce a methodology for seeking conservation laws within a Hamiltonian dynamical system, which we term ``neural deflation''. Inspired by deflation methods for steady states of dynamical systems, we propose to {iteratively} train a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-03-29 Wei Zhu , Hong-Kun Zhang , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider nondecreasing entropy solutions to 1-d scalar conservation laws and show that the spatial derivatives of such solutions satisfy a contraction property with respect to the Wasserstein distance of any order. This result extends…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-19 F. Bolley , Y. Brenier , G. Loeper

This paper deals with the derivation of entropy solutions to Cauchy problems for a class of scalar conservation laws with space-density depending fluxes from systems of deterministic particles of follow-the-leader type. We consider fluxes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Marco Di Francesco , Graziano Stivaletta

In this article, we propose a novel front tracking scheme for scalar conservation laws with spatially heterogeneous, uniformly convex flux and prove that approximations converge to the unique entropy solution. The main tools are Dafermos'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Parasuram Venkatesh

The shear shallow water model is an extension of the classical shallow water model to include the effects of vertical shear. It is a system of six non-linear hyperbolic PDE with non-conservative products. We develop a high-order entropy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Anshu Yadav , Deepak Bhoriya , Harish Kumar , Praveen Chandrashekar

We present linearly implicit methods that preserve discrete approximations to local and global energy conservation laws for multi-symplectic PDEs with cubic invariants. The methods are tested on the one-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Sølve Eidnes , Lu Li

Scalar-tensor theories have drawn the attention of cosmologist for the past few years because they can provide mechanism to explain the observable phenomena. Moreover, the results of scalar-tensor theories can be applied in higher-order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We present a semiclassical proof of the weak gravity conjecture in $D = 4$ spacetime dimensions for scalar matter gauged under a $U(1)^N$ gauge group. We compute the non-perturbative macroscopic entropy of a scalar field in an extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Zachary Fisher , Christopher J. Mogni

A new class of projected dynamical systems of third order is investigated for quasi (parametric) variational inequalities in which the convex set in the classical variational inequality also depends upon the solution explicitly or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Oday Hazaimah

We consider the numerical integration of conservation laws endowed with an entropy inequality and we study the residual of the scheme on this inequality, which represents the numerical entropy production. This idea has been introduced and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Matteo Semplice , Alessandra Zappa

We show that the second-order accurate generalized-$\alpha$ method on a uniform temporal mesh may be viewed as an implicit midpoint method on a shifted temporal mesh. With this insight, we demonstrate generalized-$\alpha$ time integration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-10 DeAnna S. Gilchrist , John A. Evans

We consider inviscid limits to shocks for viscous scalar conservation laws in one space dimension, with strict convex fluxes. We show that we can obtain sharp estimates in $L^2$, for a class of large perturbations and for any bounded time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Kyudong Choi , Alexis F. Vasseur

We consider multidimensional conservation laws perturbed by multiplicative L\'{e}vy noise. We establish existence and uniqueness results for entropy solutions. The entropy inequalities are formally obtained by the It\^{o}-L\'{e}vy chain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Imran H. Biswas , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Ananta K. Majee

The mechanism of symmetry formation is discussed in the framework of multidimensional gravity. It is shown that this process is strictly connected to the entropy decrease of compact space. The existence of low energy symmetries is not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-22 A. A. Kirillov , A. A. Korotkevich , S. G. Rubin

Recently it was shown that if a given state fulfils the reduction criterion it must also satisfy the known entropic inequalities. Now the questions arises whether on the assumption that stronger criteria based on positive but not completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-13 Remigiusz Augusiak , Julia Stasińska , Pawel Horodecki

Many of the traditional results in information theory, such as the channel coding theorem or the source coding theorem, are restricted to scenarios where the underlying resources are independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) over a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-28 Nilanjana Datta , Renato Renner

We introduce a generalization of sequential compactness using barriers on $\omega$ extending naturally the notion introduced in [W. Kubi\'{s} and P. Szeptycki, On a topological Ramsey theorem, \emph{Canad. Math. Bull.}, 66 (2023),…

A class of explicit numerical schemes is developed to solve for the relativistic dynamics and spin of particles in electromagnetic fields, using the Lorentz-BMT equation formulated in the Clifford algebra representation of Baylis. It is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 R. Cabrera , A. G. Campos , D. I. Bondar , S. MacLean , F. Fillion-Gourdeau

In this work, we consider the development of implicit explicit total variation diminishing (TVD) methods (also termed SSP: strong stability preserving) for the compressible isentropic Euler system in the low Mach number regime. The scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Giacomo Dimarco , Raphaël Loubère , Victor Michel-Dansac , Marie-Hélène Vignal

We study the implicit Langevin Monte Carlo (iLMC) method, which simulates the overdamped Langevin equation via an implicit iteration rule. In many applications, iLMC is favored over other explicit schemes such as the (explicit) Langevin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Yuliang Wang