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A key notion in heavy-fermion systems is the entanglement between conduction electrons and localized spin degrees of freedom. To study these systems from this point of view, we compute the mutual information in a ferromagnetic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-03 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad

In this paper we discuss D-branes in the Melvin background and its supersymmetric generalizations. In particular we determine the D-brane spectra in these backgrounds by constructing their boundary states explicitly, where some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tadashi Takayanagi , Tadaoki Uesugi

In this paper we investigate the dynamics of a spin chain whose two end spins interact with two independent non-Markovian baths by using the non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (QSD) equation approach. Specifically two issues about…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Li-ping Han , Jian Zou , Hai Li , Bin Shao

The holographic mutual information for the small separation of two circles and two strips in 2+1 dimensional space-time is considered based on the known exact minimal surfaces spanning the boundaries on AdS4. The results suggest a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-23 Cesar A. Agon , Howard J. Schnitzer

The bottleneck pileup in the energy spectrum is investigated for several two-dimensional (2D) turbulence systems by numerical simulation using high-order diffusion terms to amplify the effect, which is weak for normal diffusion. For 2D…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Biskamp , A. Celani , E. Schwarz

We study quantum corrections to holographic mutual information for two disjoint spheres at a large separation by using the operator product expansion of the twist field. In the large separation limit, the holographic mutual information is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Bin Chen , Zhong-Ying Fan , Wen-Ming Li , Cheng-Yong Zhang

The role played by the mutual information of subsystems on the Page curve is explored in this paper. With the total system consisting of the black hole and radiation, together with the inclusion of island, we observe that the vanishing of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Jyoti Prasad Saha

The null-brane space-time provides a simple model of a big crunch/big bang singularity. A non-perturbative definition of M-theory on this space-time was recently provided using matrix theory. We derive the fermion couplings for this matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Emil J. Martinec , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We extend the use of holography to investigate the scrambling properties of various physical systems. Specifically, we consider: (i) non-conformal backgrounds of black $Dp$ branes, (ii) asymptotically Lifshitz black holes, and (iii) black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 Nilanjan Sircar , Jacob Sonnenschein , Walter Tangarife

We study pairs of planar D-branes intersecting on null hypersurfaces, and other related configurations. These are supersymmetric and have finite energy density. They provide open-string analogues of the parabolic orbifold and null-fluxbrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Constantin Bachas , Chris Hull

The determination of delay times of solar wind conditions at the sunward libration point to effects on Earth is investigated using mutual information. This measures the amount of information shared between two timeseries. We consider the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. K. March , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy

I calculate the semiclassical phase shift ($\delta$), as function of impact parameter ($b$) and velocity ($v$), when one D-brane moves past another. From its low-velocity expansion I show that, for torroidal compactifications, the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 C. Bachas

Two-dimensional (2D) periodic electric modulations of a 2D electron gas split each Landau level into the well-known butterfly-type spectrum described by a Harper-type equation multiplied by an envelope function. This equation is slightly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. F. Wang , P. Vasilopoulos , F. M. Peeters

The analysis of the worldvolume effective actions of the M-theory Kaluza-Klein monopole and 9-brane suggests that it should be possible to describe non-abelian configurations of M2-branes or M5-branes if the M2-branes are transverse to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yolanda Lozano

It is shown that exciton swapping between two graphene sheets may occur under specific conditions. A magnetically tunable optical filter is described to demonstrate this new effect. Mathematically, it is shown that two turbostratic graphene…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-06 Michael Sarrazin , Fabrice Petit

We argue that the Gopakumar-Vafa interpretation of the topological string partition function can be used to compute and resum certain non-perturbative brane instanton effects of type II CY compactifications. In particular the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Andres Collinucci , Pablo Soler , Angel M. Uranga

We describe the short-distance properties of the spacetime of a system of D-particles by viewing their matrix-valued coordinates as coupling constants of a deformed worldsheet $\sigma$-model. We show that the Zamolodchikov metric on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

Standard results in 4d N=1 string compactifications assign a number of moduli to each space-time filling D-brane, computed by analysing the D-brane action in a fixed background. We revisit such conventional wisdom and argue that this naive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Gianluca Zoccarato

We compute the entanglement entropy and mutual information for two disjoint intervals in two-dimensional conformal field theories as a function of time after a local quench, using the replica trick and boundary conformal field theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-02 Curtis T. Asplund , Alice Bernamonti

In the background of several holographic confining backgrounds, we present the connections between the behaviors of string scattering amplitudes and mutual information. We lay down the analogies between the logarithmic branch cut behavior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-18 Mahdis Ghodrati