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Current transit suffers from an evident inequity: the level of service of transit in suburbs is much less satisfying than in city centers. As a consequence, private cars are still the dominant transportation mode for suburban people, which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Amirhesam Badeanlou , Andrea Araldo , Marco Diana , Vincent Gauthier

Electronic tickets (e-tickets) are electronic versions of paper tickets, which enable users to access intended services and improve services' efficiency. However, privacy may be a concern of e-ticket users. In this paper, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-27 Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen , Steve Schneider , Helen Treharne , Steve Wesemeyer

Today, financial institutions (FIs) store and share consumers' financial data for various reasons such as offering loans, processing payments, and protecting against fraud and financial crime. Such sharing of sensitive data have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Panagiotis Chatzigiannis , Wanyun Catherine Gu , Srinivasan Raghuraman , Peter Rindal , Mahdi Zamani

The identity problem today is a data-sharing problem. Today the fixed attributes approach adopted by the consumer identity management industry provides only limited information about an individual, and therefore is of limited value to the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Thomas Hardjono , Sandy Pentland

Uber has recently been introducing novel practices in urban taxi transport. Journey prices can change dynamically in almost real time and also vary geographically from one area to another in a city, a strategy known as surge pricing. In…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Anastasios Noulas , Vsevolod Salnikov , Renaud Lambiotte , Cecilia Mascolo

Harmful repercussions from sharing sensitive or personal data can hamper institutions' willingness to engage in data exchange. Thus, institutions consider Authenticity Enhancing Technologies (AETs) and Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs)…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Kaja Schmidt , Gonzalo Munilla Garrido , Alexander Mühle , Christoph Meinel

In recent years, and especially since the development of the smartphone, enormous amounts of data relevant for transportation have become available. These data hold out the potential to redefine how transportation system (i.e. design,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Godwin Badu-Marfo , Bilal Farooq , Zachary Patterson

Personal data related to a user's activities, preferences and services, is considered to be a valuable commodity not only for a wide range of technology-oriented companies like Google, Amazon and Apple but also for more traditional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-15 James Tapsell , Raja Naeem Akram , Konstantinos Markantonakis

Access to smart meter data offers system-wide benefits but raises significant privacy concerns due to the personal information it contains. Privacy-preserving techniques could facilitate wider access, though they introduce privacy-utility…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Saurab Chhachhi , Fei Teng

The tremendous technological advancement in the last few decades has brought many enterprises to collaborate in a better way while making intelligent decisions. The use of Information Technology tools in obtaining data of people's everyday…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Ralph Deters , Julita Vassileva

With the increasing prevalence of location-aware devices, trajectory data has been generated and collected in various application domains. Trajectory data carries rich information that is useful for many data analysis tasks. Yet, improper…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-12-12 Rui Chen , Benjamin C. M. Fung , Bipin C. Desai

The era of Big Data has brought with it a richer understanding of user behavior through massive data sets, which can help organizations optimize the quality of their services. In the context of transportation research, mobility data can…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Matthew Tsao , Kaidi Yang , Stephen Zoepf , Marco Pavone

Location and mobility patterns of individuals are important to environmental planning, societal resilience, public health, and a host of commercial applications. Mining telecommunication traffic and transactions data for such purposes is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-12-09 Pedro Sanches , Eric-Oluf Svee , Markus Bylund , Benjamin Hirsch , Magnus Boman

We describe customized synthetic datasets for publishing mobility data. Private companies are providing new transportation modalities, and their data is of high value for integrative transportation research, policy enforcement, and public…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Luke Rodriguez , Babak Salimi , Haoyue Ping , Julia Stoyanovich , Bill Howe

Open data are held to contribute to a wide variety of social and political goals, including strengthening transparency, public participation and democratic accountability, promoting economic growth and innovation, and enabling greater…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Jonathan Gray , Mireille van Eechoud

For preserving privacy, blockchains can be equipped with dedicated mechanisms to anonymize participants. However, these mechanism often take only the abstraction layer of blockchains into account whereas observations of the underlying…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-31 David Mödinger , Henning Kopp , Frank Kargl , Franz J. Hauck

In smart grid, large quantities of data is collected from various applications, such as smart metering substation state monitoring, electric energy data acquisition, and smart home. Big data acquired in smart grid applications usually is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Zhitao Guan , Guanlin Si , Xiaojiang Du , Peng Liu

Securing the traceability of products in the supply chain is an urgent issue. Recently, supply chain systems that use public blockchain (PBC) have been proposed. In these systems, PBC is used as a common database shared between supply chain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Takio Uesugi , Yoshinobu Shijo , Masayuki Murata

Crowd-sensing has emerged as a powerful data retrieval model, enabling diverse applications by leveraging active user participation. However, data availability and privacy concerns pose significant challenges. Traditional methods like data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Luca Bedogni , Stefano Ferretti

As vehicles become increasingly connected and autonomous, they accumulate and manage various personal data, thereby presenting a key challenge in preserving privacy during data sharing and processing. This survey reviews applications of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Nergiz Yuca , Nikolay Matyunin , Ektor Arzoglou , Nikolaos Athanasios Anagnostopoulos , Stefan Katzenbeisser