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The various global analyses of available neutrino oscillation data indicate the presence of the standard $3+0$ neutrino oscillation picture. However, there are a few short baseline anomalies that point to the possible existence of a fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-05 Nishat Fiza , Mehedi Masud , Manimala Mitra

Several neutrino experiments have reported results that are potentially inconsistent with our current understanding of the lepton sector. A candidate solution to these so-called short-baseline anomalies is postulating the existence of new,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-27 K. S. Babu , Vedran Brdar , André de Gouvêa , Pedro A. N. Machado

In a model independent manner, we explore the local implications of a single neutrino oscillation measurement which cannot be reconciled within a three-neutrino theory. We examine this inconsistency for a single region of baseline to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 David C. Latimer , David J. Ernst

Is the relatively isolated member of the neutrino mass spectrum heavier or lighter than the two closely-spaced members? This question - the character of the neutrino mass hierarchy - is of great theoretical interest. All previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andre de Gouvea , James Jenkins , Boris Kayser

After the observation of non-zero $\theta_{13}$ the goal has shifted to observe $CP$ violation in the leptonic sector. Neutrino oscillation experiments can, directly, probe the Dirac $CP$ phases. Alternatively, one can measure $CP$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Surender Verma , Shankita Bhardwaj

Neutrino oscillation experiments present anomalous results across a vast range of baselines and energies. Here we show that a 3+1 scenario in which sterile neutrinos feel a novel matter potential $V_s$ proportional to background density of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Sabya Sachi Chatterjee , Antonio Palazzo

Massive neutrinos and leptonic mixings have provided the first evidence of flavour violation in the lepton sector, opening a unique gateway to many new phenomena. Among the latter, one finds processes violating lepton number, charged lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-19 Ana M. Teixeira

The conservation of lepton flavor is a prediction of the Standard Model and is still an excellent approximate symmetry despite our observation of neutrino oscillations. Lepton flavor violation by one or two units have been discussed for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Julian Heeck , Mikheil Sokhashvili , Anil Thapa

The precision of the neutrino oscillation parameters measurements has improved and will continue to improve as the next-generation experiments become online. Beyond the more precise measurements of the mixing angles and phases used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Mathieu Guigue , Lorenzo Restrepo

This paper reviews short baseline oscillation experiments as interpreted within the context of one, two, and three sterile neutrino models associated with additional neutrino mass states in the ~1 eV range. Appearance and disappearance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-07-20 J. M. Conrad , C. M. Ignarra , G. Karagiorgi , M. H. Shaevitz , J. Spitz

We investigate the low-energy phenomenology of the Type-I seesaw mechanism within a 3+3 framework containing three active and three sterile neutrinos. Using the exact seesaw relation as a bridge between the high-scale sterile-sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-30 Suka Sriyansu Pattanaik , Sasmita Mishra

A generation of neutrino experiments have established that neutrinos mix and probably have mass. The mixing phenomenon points to processes beyond those of the Standard Model, possibly at the Grand Unification energy scale. A extensive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Apollonio

If the neutrino analogue of the M\"ossbauer effect, namely, recoiless emission and resonant capture of neutrinos is realized, one can study neutrino oscillations with much shorter baselines and smaller source/detector size when compared to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 P. A. N. Machado , H. Nunokawa , F. A. Pereira dos Santos , R. Zukanovich Funchal

While most of the results of the neutrino oscillation experiments can be accommodated within the standard paradigm of three active flavor, there are tantalizing hints of an light eV-scale sterile neutrino from anomalous results of a few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-12 Sabila Parveen , Kiran Sharma , Sudhanwa Patra , Poonam Mehta

We formulate direct, neutrino flavor-changing interactions in a framework that fits smoothly with the parameterization of two-and three-state mixing of massive neutrino states. We show that even small direct interaction strengths could have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Loretta M. Johnson , Douglas W. McKay

Models of neutrino mixing involving one or more sterile neutrinos have resurrected their importance in the light of recent cosmological data. In this case, reactor antineutrino experiments offer an ideal place to look for signatures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-25 Ivan Girardi , Davide Meloni , Tommy Ohlsson , He Zhang , Shun Zhou

Non-unitary neutrino mixing in the light neutrino sector is a direct consequence of type-I seesaw neutrino mass models. In these models, light neutrino mixing is described by a sub-matrix of the full lepton mixing matrix and, then, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 D. V. Forero , C. Giunti , C. A. Ternes , M. Tortola

One of the main goals of the Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation experiment (LBNO) experiment is to study the L/E behaviour of the electron neutrino appearance probability in order to determine the unknown phase $\delta_{CP}$. In the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-11 M. Calviani , S. Di Luise , V. Galymov , P. Velten

When neutrino masses arise from the exchange of neutral heavy leptons, as in most seesaw schemes, the effective lepton mixing matrix $N$ describing neutrino propagation is non-unitary, hence neutrinos are not exactly orthonormal. New CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 F. J. Escrihuela , D. V. Forero , O. G. Miranda , M. Tórtola , J. W. F. Valle
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