English
Related papers

Related papers: Geometry dependence of 2-dimensional space-charge-…

200 papers

An approximate analytic theory is developed and implemented numerically for calculating the space charge limited current and electric field of a thin cylindrical beam or current sheet between two wide parallel electrodes. The flow is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Rokhlenko , J. L. Lebowitz

We analyze the influence of the magnetic field generated by the supercurrents (self-field) on the current density distribution by numerical simulations. The thickness of the superconducting film determines the self-field and consequently…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-21 F. Hengstberger , M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

The maximum current that can be transported across a vacuum diode is limited by forces arising due to space charge. In a planar diode configuration, the space charge limited (SCL) current density from a planar emitting patch is given by the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-12-10 Gaurav Singh , Raghwendra Kumar , Debabrata Biswas

An approximate analytic solution is constructed for the 2-d space charge limited emission by a cathode surrounded by non emitting conducting ledges of width Lambda. An essentially exact solution (via conformal mapping) of the electrostatic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Rokhlenko , Joel L. Lebowitz

We simulate numerically the classical charge dynamics in a microscopic, planar, vacuum diode with a finite emitter area and a finite number of electrons in the gap. We assume electrons are emitted under space-charge limited conditions with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Johannes Bergur Gunnarsson , Kristinn Torfason , Andrei Manolescu , Agust Valfells

Effect of static charges on charge carrier transport in disordered organic materials is considered. Long range nature of Coulomb interaction requires to take into consideration a finite thickness of the transport layer. Presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Novikov

A one-dimensional equation describing the distribution of the effective vector potential $\bar A(y)$ across a film width, which holds for thin ($d<\lambda$) and thick ($d>\lambda$) films alike, is derived based on the analysis of a 2D…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov

The current-voltage characteristics of thin wires are often observed to be nonlinear, and this behavior has been ascribed to Schottky barriers at the contacts. We present electronic transport measurements on GaN nanorods and demonstrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Alec Talin , François Léonard , B. S. Swartzentruber , Xin Wang , Stephen D. Hersee

We consider the steady state limiting current that can be carried by an infinite periodic array of thin electron sheets spaced by period p in a planar diode of gap voltage V and gap separation d. Our primary assumptions are (1) electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 David Chernin , Dion Li , Y. Y. Lau

We study a model electrochemical thin film at dc currents exceeding the classical diffusion-limited value. The mathematical problem involves the steady Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for a binary electrolyte with nonlinear boundary…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin T. Chu , Martin Z. Bazant

Understanding space-charge limited current density (SCLCD) is fundamentally and practically important for characterizing many high-power and high-current vacuum devices. Despite this, no analytic equations for SCLCD with nonzero…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 N. R. Sree Harsha , Jacob M. Halpern , Adam M. Darr , Allen L. Garner

The miniaturization of electronic devices has led to the prominence, in technological applications, of semiconductor thin films that are only a few nanometers thick. In spite of intense research, the thickness-dependent resistivity or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Alessio Zaccone

We use computational simulations to study the electron emission and propagation in planar vacuum diodes. We show how space-charge affects thermionic emission from cathodes with two different values of work function that form a checkerboard…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Anna Sitek , Kristinn Torfason , Andrei Manolescu , Agust Valfells

By considering the changes in the interface charge-carrier densities of a single-carrier device as a function of injection-barrier heights and comparing these to the equilibrium, background charge-carrier density of a device with Ohmic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Jason A. Röhr

The conductivity of organic semiconductors is measured {\it in-situ} and continuously with a bottom contact configuration, as a function of film thickness at various gate voltages. The depletion layer thickness can be directly determined as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Manabu Kiguchi , Manabu Nakayama , Toshihiro Shimada , Koichiro Saiki

The current associated with field emission is greatly dependent on the electric field at the emitting electrode. This field is a combination of the electric field in vacuum and the space charge created by the current. The latter becomes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Alex Rokhlenko , Kevin Jensen , Joel L. Lebowitz

We present a theoretical model and experimental demonstration of thin liquid film deformations due to a dielectric force distribution established by surface electrodes. We model the spatial electric field produced by a pair of parallel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Israel Gabay , Federico Paratore , Evgeniy Boyko , Antonio Ramos , Amir D. Gat , Moran Bercovici

Devices exhibiting the integer quantum Hall effect can be modeled by one-electron Schroedinger operators describing the planar motion of an electron in a perpendicular, constant magnetic field, and under the influence of an electrostatic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter D. Hislop , Eric Soccorsi

It is demonstrated that the strong coupling of an electron gas to photons in systems with broken time-reversal symmetry results in bound electron-photon states which cannot be backscattered elastically. As a consequence, the electron gas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-05 O. V. Kibis

We develop an explicitly gauge-invariant semiclassical approach to investigate nonlinear response of superconductors to monochromatic THz radiation. We demonstrate that in clean superconductors charge conservation forbids non-linear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-05 A. A. Radkevich , A. G. Semenov
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›