English
Related papers

Related papers: Detecting Aortic Valve Opening and Closing from Di…

200 papers

Objective: We propose a non-contact approach for atrial fibrillation (AF) detection from face videos. Methods: Face videos, electrocardiography (ECG), and contact photoplethysmography (PPG) from 100 healthy subjects and 100 AF patients are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-10 Zhaodong Sun , Juhani Junttila , Mikko Tulppo , Tapio Seppänen , Xiaobai Li

Seismocardiogram (SCG) signals can play a crucial role in remote cardiac monitoring, capturing important events such as aortic valve opening (AO) and mitral valve closure (MC). However, existing SCG methods for detecting AO and MC typically…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Mohammad Muntasir Rahman , Aysha Mann , Amirtaha Taebi

Aortic valve opening (AO) events are crucial for detecting frequency and rhythm disorders, especially in real-world settings where seismocardiography (SCG) signals collected via consumer smartphones are subject to noise, motion artifacts,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-21 Peter Golenderov , Yaroslav Matushenko , Anastasia Tushina , Michal Barodkin

In this paper, we explored the use of deep learning for the prediction of aortic flow metrics obtained using 4D flow MRI using wearable seismocardiography (SCG) devices. 4D flow MRI provides a comprehensive assessment of cardiovascular…

Arterial pulse waves contain clinically useful information: their intensity varies with cardiac performance, their speed (pulse wave velocity; PWV) depends on arterial stiffness and their reflection is affected by conduit artery tone. Here…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Ethan M Rowland , Kai Riemer , Kevin Lichtenstein , Mengxing Tang , Peter Weinberg

The clinical and economic burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) poses a global challenge. Growing evidence suggests an early assessment of arterial stiffness can provide insights into the pathogenesis of CVDs. However, it remains…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Guo-Yang Li , Yuxuan Jiang , Yang Zheng , Weiqiang Xu , Zhaoyi Zhang , Yanping Cao

Objective: This work evaluates a new approach for calculating the left-ventricular (LV) early filling propagation velocity (VP) from color M-Mode (CMM) echocardiograms using wavelet analysis. Unlike current approaches, the method requires…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Sreyashi Chakraborty , Hiroyuki Iwano , Michael E. Hall , Pavlos P. Vlachos

In this paper, we propose a novel statistical index for the early diagnosis of ventricular arrhythmia (VA) using the time delay phase-space reconstruction (PSR) technique, from the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. Patients with two classes…

The proposed system consists of a two-stage cascade. The first stage performs a rough heartbeat detection while the second stage refines the previous one, improving the temporal localization and also classifying the heartbeats into types S1…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-06 J. Torre-Cruz , D. Martinez-Munoz , N. Ruiz-Reyes , A. J. Munoz-Montoro , M. Puentes-Chiachio , F. J. Canadas-Quesada

Aortic valve stenosis (AVS) presents challenges in asymptomatic detection, resulting in delayed intervention. This study aims to understand how AVS affects pulse wave (PW) morphology. A PW database of 16,038 virtual subjects aged 50 to 75…

Seismocardiography (SCG) is a non-invasive method that can be used for cardiac activity monitoring. This paper presents a new electrocardiogram (ECG) independent approach for estimating heart rate (HR) during low and high lung volume (LLV…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-04 Amirtaha Taebi , Andrew J Bomar , Richard H Sandler , Hansen A Mansy

Objective: Arterial stiffness is an important marker to predict cardio vascular events. Common measurement techniques to determine the condition of the aorta are limited to the acquisition of the arterial pulse wave at the extremities. The…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Roman Kusche , Arthur-Vincent Lindenberg , Sebastian Hauschild , Martin Ryschka

Signal-based early detection of illnesses has been a key topic in research and hospital settings; it reduces technological costs and paves the way for quick and effective patient-care operations. Elementary machine learning and signal…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-04 Camille Dunning

Circuit breakers (CBs) play an important role in modern society because they make the power transmission and distribution systems reliable and resilient. Therefore, it is important to maintain their reliability and to monitor their…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-06 Chi-Ching Hsu , Gaetan Frusque , Mahir Muratovic , Christian M. Franck , Olga Fink

Unbroken and broken spiral waves, in partial-differential-equation (PDE) models for cardiac tissue, are the mathematical analogs of life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias, namely, ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular-fibrillation…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Mahesh Kumar Mulimani , Jaya Kumar Alageshan , Rahul Pandit

Cardiac valve event timing plays a crucial role when conducting clinical measurements using echocardiography. However, established automated approaches are limited by the need of external electrocardiogram sensors, and manual measurements…

The refractory period and conduction delay of the atrioventricular (AV) node play a crucial role in regulating the heart rate during atrial fibrillation (AF). Beat-to-beat variations in these properties are known to be induced by the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-25 Mattias Karlsson , Felix Plappert , Pyotr G Platonov , Sten Östenson , Mikael Wallman , Frida Sandberg

Real-time vital sign monitoring is gaining immense significance not only in the medical field but also in personal health management. Facing the needs of different application scenarios of the smart and healthy city in the future, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-27 Dingding Liang , Yang Chen , Jiawei Gao , Taixia Shi , Jianping Yao

Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia that affects an estimated 33.5 million people globally and is the potential cause of 1 in 3 strokes in people over the age of 60. Detection and diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AFIB) is done…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Sara Ross-Howe , H. R. Tizhoosh

Breathing rate is a vital health metric that is an invaluable indicator of the overall health of a person. In recent years, the non-contact measurement of health signals such as breathing rate has been a huge area of development, with a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-16 Robyn Maxwell , Timothy Hanley , Dara Golden , Adara Andonie , Joseph Lemley , Ashkan Parsi
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›