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Related papers: Reversible Vector Ratchets for Skyrmion Systems

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We propose a scheme for producing directed motion in a lattice system by applying a periodic driving potential. By controlling the dynamics by means of the effect known as coherent destruction of tunneling, we demonstrate a novel…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-13 C. E. Creffield

Dense suspensions have previously been shown to produce a range of anomalous and gravity-defying behaviors when subjected to strong vibrations in the direction of gravity. These behaviors have previously been interpreted via analogies to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-29 Xingjian Hou , Joseph D. Peterson

Active turbulence, or chaotic self-organized collective motion, is often observed in concentrated suspensions of motile bacteria and other systems of self-propelled interacting agents. To date, there is no fundamental understanding of how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-09 Daiki Nishiguchi , Sora Shiratani , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Igor S. Aranson

Casimir torque is conventionally associated with explicit breaking of rotational symmetry, arising from material dielectric anisotropy, geometric asymmetry, or externally applied fields that themselves break rotational invariance. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Zixuan Dai , Qing-Dong Jiang

The thermal ratchets model toggles a spatially periodic asymmetric potential to rectify random walks and achieve transport of diffusing particles. We numerically solve the governing equation for the full dynamics of an infinite 1D ratchet…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-18 Abhranil Das , Soumitro Banerjee

We consider the ratchet dynamics in a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Floquet quantum system with symmetric temporal (harmonic) driving. In the exact $\mathcal{PT}$ phase, for a finite number of resonant frequencies, we show that the long-lasting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Zhiqiang Li , Xiaoxiao Hu , Jinpeng Xiao , Yajiang Chen , Xiaobing Luo

We study in detail the ratchet-like dynamics of topological solitons in homogeneous nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems driven by a bi-harmonic force. By using a collective coordinate approach with two degrees of freedom, namely the center of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Luis Morales-Molina , Niurka R. Quintero , Franz G. Mertens , Angel Sanchez

We investigate the transport properties of superconducting films with periodic arrays of in-plane magnetized micromagnets. Two different magnetic textures are studied: a square array of magnetic bars and a close-packed array of triangular…

An inverse cascade - energy transfer to progressively larger scales - is a salient feature of two-dimensional turbulence. If the cascade reaches the system scale, it creates a coherent flow expected to have the largest available scale and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-05 Anna Frishman , Jason Laurie , Gregory Falkovich

This paper concerns a new class of discontinuous dynamical systems for constrained optimization. These dynamics are particularly suited to solve nonlinear, non-convex problems in closed-loop with a physical system. Such approaches using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Adrian Hauswirth , Florian Dörfler , Andrew Teel

In this combined experimental and numerical study on thermally driven turbulence in a rectangular cell, the global heat transport and the coherent flow structures are controlled with an asymmetric ratchet-like roughness on the top and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-31 Hechuan Jiang , Xiaojue Zhu , Varghese Mathai , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

Skyrmions are nano-sized magnetic whirls attractive for spintronic applications due to their innate stability. They can emulate the characteristic behavior of various spintronic and electronic devices such as spin-torque nano-oscillators,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Ismael Ribeiro de Assis , Ingrid Mertig , Börge Göbel

We examine the dynamics of an individually driven skyrmion moving through a background lattice of skyrmions coupled to a 2D periodic substrate as we vary the ratio of the number of skyrmions to the number of pinning sites across…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

In this article, we study the forward dynamical behavior of nonautonomous lattice systems. We first construct a family of sets $\{\mathcal{A}_\varepsilon(\sigma)\}_{\sigma\in \Sigma}$ in arbitrary small neighborhood of a global attractor of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Chunqiu Li , Jintao Wang

We present a study of several systems in which a large scale field is generated over a turbulent background. These large scale fields usually break a symmetry of the forcing by selecting a direction. Under certain conditions, the large…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 Basile Gallet , Johann Herault , Claude Laroche , François Pétrélis , Stéphan Fauve

It is shown that a polarized microwave radiation creates directed transport in an asymmetric antidot superlattice in a two dimensional electron gas. A numerical method is developed that allows to establish the dependence of this ratchet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. D. Chepelianskii

Continuously Variable Series Reactor (CVSR) can adjust the total reactance in an ac circuit using the saturation characteristic of the ferromagnetic core, shared by an ac and a dc winding. The bias magnetic flux produced by the dc winding…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-14 Mohammadali Hayerikhiyavi , Aleksandar Dimitrovski

We simulate vertically shaken dense granular packings with horizontal periodic boundary conditions. A coordinated translating motion of the whole medium emerges when the horizontal symmetry is broken by disorder or defects in the packing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-20 Andrea Plati , Andrea Puglisi

Similarly to their purely electric counterparts, spintronic circuits may be presented as networks of lumped elements. Due to interplay between spin and charge currents, each element is described by a matrix conductance. We establish…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-04 Ya. B. Bazaliy , R. R. Ramazashvili

Skyrmions and domain walls are typical spin textures of significant technological relevance to magnetic memory and logic applications, where they are used as carriers of information. The unique topology of skyrmions makes them to display…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Xiangjun Xing , Philip W. T. Pong , Yan Zhou