Related papers: B-Fredholm Elements in Rings and Algebras
Given a (not necessarily continuous) homomorphism between Banach algebras $\T\colon\A\to\B$, an element $a\in\A$ will be said to be B-Fredholm (respectively generalized B-Fredholm) relative to $\T$, if $\T(a)\in \B$ is Drazin invertible…
The aim of this paper is to develop a systematic B-Fredholm theory in semiprime Banach algebras. We first generalize Smyth's important punctured neighbourhood theorem to B-Fredholm elements. Then using this result, we investigate the local…
In this paper we define B-Fredholm elements in a Banach algebra $A$ modulo an ideal $J$ of $A.$ When a trace function is given on the ideal $J,$ it generate an index for B-Fredholm elements. In the case of a B-Fredholm operator $T$ acting…
Let $R$ be an associative ring with unit $1$, and $a, b, c\in R$ satisfy $a(ba)^{2}=abaca=acaba=(ac)^{2}a$, this paper proves that $1-ac$ has generalized Drazin inverse (Drazin inverse, pseudo Drazin inverse, respectively) if and only if…
B. A. Barnes introduced so-called Fredholm elements in a semiprime ring whose definition is inspired by Atkinson's theorem. Here the socle of a semiprime ring generalizes the ideal of finite-rank operators on a Banach space. In this paper,…
Given an idempotent $p$ in a Banach algebra and following the study in \cite{P50} of p-invertibility, we consider here left p-invertibility, right p-invertibility and p-invertibility in the Calkin Algebra $\mathcal{C}(X),$ where $X$ is a…
The aim of this note is to generalize the notion of Fredholm operator to an arbitrary $C^*$-algebra. Namely, we define "finite type" elements in an axiomatic way, and also we define Fredholm type element $a$ as such element of a given…
In this article, we investigate additive properties of the Drazin inverse of elements in rings and algebras over an arbitrary field. Under the weakly commutative condition of $ab = \lambda ba$, we show that $a-b$ is Drazin invertible if and…
We give a proof for the fundamental theorem of algebra,using the Fredholm index phenomena
We study the Drazin inverses of the sum and product of two elements in a ring. For Drazin invertible elements $a$ and $b$ such that $a^2b=aba$ and $b^2a=bab$, it is shown that $ab$ is Drazin invertible and that $a+b$ is Drazin invertible if…
In this paper, we introduce and study a new generalized inverse, called ag-Drazin inverses in a Banach algebra $\mathcal{A}$ with unit $1$. An element $a\in\mathcal{A}$ is ag-Drazin invertible if there exists $x\in\mathcal{A}$ such that…
Systems of linear ordinary differential equations with the most general inhomogeneous boundary conditions in fractional Sobolev spaces on a finite interval are studied. The Fredholm property of such problems in corresponding pairs of Banach…
The index of a pseudo B-Fredholm operator will be defined and generalize the usual index of a B-Fredholm operator. This concept will be used to extend some known results in Fredholm's theory. Among other results, the nullity, the…
In \cite{C, LCC}, it is proven that if an element $ab$ in a ring is (generalized) Drazin invertible, then so is $ba$. In this paper, we give a new and short proof of it in an effective manner. In particular, we show that if $ab$ is strongly…
Let $A$ be a complex semisimple Banach algebra with identity, and denote by $\sigma'(x)$ and $\rho (x)$ the nonzero spectrum and spectral radius of an element $x \in A$, respectively. We explore the relationship between elements $a, b \in…
Let $X$ a Banach space and $T$ a bounded linear operator on $X.$ We denote by $S(T)$ the set of all $\lambda \in \cit$ such that $T$ does not have the single-valued extension property at $\lambda$. In this note we prove equality up to…
In this article poles, isolated spectral points, group, Drazin and Koliha-Drazin invertible elements in the context of quotient Banach algebras or in ranges of (not necessarily continuous) homomorphism between complex unital Banach algebras…
In this work it is introduced the notion of regular Fredholm pair, i.e. a Fredholm pair whose operators are regular. The main properties of these objects are studied, and what is more, they are entirely classified. Furthermore, the index of…
The famous Drazin inverse and generalized Drazin inverse were introduced by Drazin in 1958 and Koliha in 1996, respectively. In the present paper, the author introduces the concepts of left and right (generalized) Drazin inverses, which are…
Given an action of a monoid $T$ on a ring $A$ by ring endomorphisms, and an Ore subset $S$ of $T$, a general construction of a fractional skew monoid ring $S^{\rm op} * A * T$ is given, extending the usual constructions of skew group rings…