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Related papers: A note on Riley polynomials of $2$-bridge knots

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We show that all twist knots, certain double twist knots and some other 2-bridge knots are minimal elements for the partial ordering on the set of prime knots. The key to these results are presentations of their character varieties using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Fumikazu Nagasato , Anh T. Tran

We prove a simple necessary and sufficient condition for a two-bridge knot K(p,q) to be quasipositive, based on the continued fraction expansion of p/q. As an application, coupled with some classification results in contact and symplectic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Burak Ozbagci

We study petal diagrams of knots, which provide a method of describing knots in terms of permutations in a symmetric group $S_{2n+1}$. We define two classes of moves on such permutations, called trivial petal additions and crossing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Leslie Colton , Cory Glover , Mark Hughes , Samantha Sandberg

We present a practical algorithm to determine the minimal genus of non-orientable spanning surfaces for 2-bridge knots, called the crosscap numbers. We will exhibit a table of crosscap numbers of 2-bridge knots up to 12crossings (all 362 of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikami Hirasawa , Masakazu Teragaito

We classify all knot diagrams of genus two and three, and give applications to positive, alternating and homogeneous knots, including a classification of achiral genus 2 alternating knots, slice or achiral 2-almost positive knots, a proof…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow

We construct a map from knots to (abstract) 2-knots which can be extended to higher dimensions; this map is the natural "knot" counterpart for "braid" theory of groups $G_{n}^{k}$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

In this paper we study the parabolic representations of 2-bridge links by finiding arc coloring vectors on the Conway diagram. The method we use is to convert the system of conjugation quandle equations to that of symplectic quandle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Kyeonghee Jo , Hyuk Kim

We describe the genus two knots which admit a genus one, one bridge position. These are divided into several families, one consists of vertical bandings of two genus one $(1,1)$-knots, other consists of vertical bandings of two cross cap…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Mario Eudave-Muñoz , Fabiola Manjarrez-Gutierrez , Enrique Ramirez-Losada

We extend some part of the unpublished paper written by Mednykh and Rasskazov. Using the approach indicated in this paper we derive the Riley-Mednykh polynomial for some family of the $2$-bridge knot orbifolds. As a result we obtain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Ji-Young Ham , Joongul Lee , Alexander Mednykh , Aleksey Rasskazov

A knot in the 3-sphere in genus-1 1-bridge position (called a (1,1)-position) can be described by an element of the braid group of two points in the torus. Our main results tell how to translate between a braid group element and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Sangbum Cho , Darryl McCullough

Let $K\subset S^3$ be a knot, $X:= S^3\setminus K$ its complement, and $\mathbb{T}$ the circle group identified with $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$. To any oriented long knot diagram of $K$, we associate a quadratic polynomial in variables…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Rinat Kashaev

In a previous work, the first and third authors studied a random knot model for all two-bridge knots using billiard table diagrams. Here we present a closed formula for the distribution of the crossing numbers of such random knots. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Moshe Cohen , Chaim Even-Zohar , Sunder Ram Krishnan

Fox conjectured the Alexander polynomial of an alternating knot is trapezoidal, i.e. the coefficients first increase, then stabilize and finally decrease in a symmetric way. Recently, Hirasawa and Murasugi further conjectured a relation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Wenzhao Chen

Suppose the knot group G(K) of a knot K has a non-abelian representation \rho on A_4 \subset GL(4,Z). We conjecture that the twisted Alexander polynomial of K associated to \rho is of the form: \Delta_K(t)/(1-t) \phi(t^3), where \Delta_K…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-11 Mikami Hirasawa , Kunio Murasugi

We give a first example of 2-knots with the same knot group but different knot quandles by analyzing the knot quandles of twist spins. As a byproduct of the analysis, we also give a classification of all twist spins with finite knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Kokoro Tanaka , Yuta Taniguchi

We construct an integer polynomial whose coefficients enumerate the Kauffman states of the two-bridge knot with Conway's notation C(n,r).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Franck Ramaharo

Negami found an upper bound on the stick number $s(K)$ of a nontrivial knot $K$ in terms of the minimal crossing number $c(K)$ of the knot which is $s(K) \leq 2 c(K)$. Furthermore McCabe proved $s(K) \leq c(K) + 3$ for a $2$-bridge knot or…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Youngsik Huh , Sungjong No , Seungsang Oh

We prove that fibred knots cannot be untied with $\bar{t}_{2k}$-moves, for all $k \geq 2$. More generally, we give an upper bound on the number of two strand twist operations that allow to untie a knot with non-trivial HOMFLY polynomial, in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Lambert A'Campo , Sebastian Baader , Livio Ferretti , Levi Ryffel

We show that there exist infinitely many examples of pairs of knots, K_1 and K_2, that have no epimorphism $\pi_1(S^3\setminus K_1) \to \pi_1(S^3\setminus K_2)$ preserving peripheral structure although their A-polynomials have the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-14 Masaharu Ishikawa , Thomas W. Mattman , Koya Shimokawa

We give explicit formulas for the adjoint twisted Alexander polynomial and the nonabelian Reidemeister torsion of genus one two-bridge knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Anh T. Tran