English
Related papers

Related papers: Modified Wenzel and Cassie equations for wetting o…

200 papers

Raindrops falling on window panes spread upon contact, whereas hail can cause dents or scratches on the same glass window upon contact. While the former phenomenon resembles classical wetting, the latter is dictated by contact and adhesion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-03 A-Reum Kim , Surjyasish Mitra , Sudip Shyam , Boxin Zhao , Sushanta K. Mitra

The spreading of a cap-shaped spherical droplet of non-Newtonian power-law liquids on a flat and a spherical rough and textured substrate is theoretically studied in the capillary-controlled spreading regime. A droplet whose scale is much…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Masao Iwamatsu

Any solid surface is intrinsically rough on the microscopic scale. In this paper, we study the effect of this roughness on the wetting properties of hydrophilic substrates. Macroscopic arguments, such as those leading to the well-known…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Alexandr Malijevský

We consider the homogenisation of the Stokes equations in a porous medium which is evolving in time. At the interface of the pore space and the solid part, we prescribe an inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, which enables to model a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-14 David Wiedemann , Malte A. Peter

The design of a robust superhydrophobic surface is a widely pursued topic.While many investigations are limited to applications with high impact velocities (for raindrops of the order of a few m/s), the essence of robustness is yet to be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Anjishnu Sarkar , Anne-Marie Kietzig

Wetting flows are controlled by the contact line motion. We derive an equation that describes the slow time evolution of the triple solid-liquid-fluid contact line for an arbitrary distribution of defects on a solid surface. The capillary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-26 Vadim Nikolayev , D. Beysens

In this contribution we study wetting and nucleation of vapor bubbles on nanodecorated surfaces via free energy molecular dynamics simulations. The results shed light on the stability of superhydrophobicity in submerged surfaces with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-07 Matteo Amabili , Emanuele Lisi , Alberto Giacomello , Carlo Massimo Casciola

We extend the phase-field approach to model the solidification of faceted materials. Our approach consists of using an approximate gamma-plot with rounded cusps that can approach arbitrarily closely the true gamma-plot with sharp cusps that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Marc Debierre , Alain Karma , Franck Celestini , Rahma Guerin

We consider the wetting transition in the framework of an effective interface model of gradient type, in dimension 2 and higher. We prove pathwise estimates showing that the interface is localized in the whole thermodynamically-defined…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Yvan Velenik

The string method is a general and flexible strategy to compute the most probable transition path for an activated process (rare event). We apply here the atomistic string method in the density field to the Cassie-Wenzel transition, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Alberto Giacomello , Simone Meloni , Marcus Mueller , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Electrowetting is a commonly used tool to manipulate sessile drops on hydrophobic surfaces. By applying an external voltage over a liquid and a dielectric-coated surface, one achieves a reduction of the macroscopic contact angles for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-05 Ranabir Dey , Mathijs van Gorcum , Frieder Mugele , Jacco H. Snoeijer

Extremely compliant elastic materials, such as thin membranes or soft gels, can be deformed when wetted by a liquid drop. It is commonly assumed that the solid capillarity in "soft wetting" can be treated in the same manner as liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer

Real world surfaces can often be modeled as a collection of edges, corners, dents or spikes of varying roundness. These features exhibit individual spontaneous wetting behaviors comprising pinned contact lines, rivulets or cusps. If…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-06 Felix Gerlach , Maximilian Hartmann , Cameron Tropea

Using Molecular Dynamics simulations of a polymer liquid flowing past flat and patterned surfaces, we investigate the influence of corrugation, wettability and pressure on slippage and friction at the solid-liquid interface. For…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-22 Nikita Tretyakov , Marcus Müller

We prove the invariance of the contact angle in liquid-solid wetting phenomena : an electrified droplet is spreading on a solid surface. The drop is minimizing its energy. We express the differential of this energy with respect to the shape…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-07-19 C. Scheid , P. Witomski

Spherical symmetry is ubiquitous in nature. It's therefore unfortunate that spherical system simulations are so hard, and require complete spheres with millions of interacting particles. Here we introduce an approach to model spherical…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-07 Pekka Koskinen , Oleg O. Kit

We model an infinitely long liquid bridge confined between two plates chemically patterned by stripes of same width and different contact angle, where the three-phase contact line runs, on average, perpendicular to the stripes. This allows…

Reversible control of surface wettability has wide applications in lab-on-chip systems, tunable optical lenses, and microfluidic tools. Using a graphene sheet as a sample material and molecular dynamic (MD) simulations, we demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 Wei Xiong , Jefferson Zhe Liu , Zhiliang Zhang , Quanshui Zheng

Particles added to a fluid interface can be used as a surface stabilizer in the food, oil and cosmetic industries. As an alternative to rigid particles, it is promising to consider highly deformable particles that can adapt their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-27 Hadi Mehrabian , Jens Harting , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We study wetting droplets formed of active Brownian particles in contact with a repulsive potential barrier, in a wedge geometry. Our numerical results demonstrate a transition between partially wet and completely wet states, as a function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-12 Francesco Turci , Robert L. Jack , Nigel B. Wilding