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The search for new physics at high energy accelerators has been at the crossroads with very little hint of signals suggesting otherwise. The challenges at a hadronic machine such as the LHC is compounded by the fact that final states are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-12 Aruna Kumar Nayak , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

The continued success of the jet substructure program will require widespread use of tracking information to enable increasingly precise measurements of a broader class of observables. The recent reformulation of jet substructure in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

The future electron-ion collider (EIC) will produce the first-ever high energy collisions between electrons and a wide range of nuclei, opening a new era in the study of cold nuclear matter. Quarks and gluons produced in these collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 Kyle Devereaux , Wenqing Fan , Weiyao Ke , Kyle Lee , Ian Moult

Jet substructure techniques are playing an essential role in exploring the TeV scale at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), since they facilitate the efficient reconstruction and identification of highly-boosted objects. Both for the LHC and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-11 Evan Coleman , Marat Freytsis , Andreas Hinzmann , Meenakshi Narain , Jesse Thaler , Nhan Tran , Caterina Vernieri

The study of the internal structure of hadronic jets has become in recent years a very active area of research in particle physics. Jet substructure techniques are increasingly used in experimental analyses by the LHC collaborations, both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Simone Marzani , Gregory Soyez , Michael Spannowsky

Energy-correlator-based jet substructure has gained significant attention in recent years. One of the notable applications has been the study of multi-scale jets, where distinct physical scales manifest as features localised in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-10 Jack Holguin , Ian Moult , Aditya Pathak , Massimiliano Procura , Siddharth Sule

Jet substructure provides one of the most exciting new approaches for searching for physics in and beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider. Modern jet substructure searches are often performed with Neural Network (NN) taggers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Arianna Garcia Caffaro , Ian Moult , Chase Shimmin

Jets are extended multipartonic systems and serve as a powerful tool for investigating the dynamics of emergent phenomena driven by many body QCD interactions. In heavy ion collisions, starting from their production during the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-26 Balbeer Singh

We present a survey of a comprehensive set of jet substructure observables commonly used to study the modifications of jets resulting from interactions with the Quark Gluon Plasma in Heavy Ion Collisions. The \jewel{} event generator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-24 Miguel Crispim Romão , José Guilherme Milhano , Marco van Leeuwen

Optimized jet substructure observables for identifying boosted topologies will play an essential role in maximizing the physics reach of the Large Hadron Collider. Ideally, the design of discriminating variables would be informed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

Recent jet and jet substructure measurements at the LHC, and of machine-learning-based tagging techniques are presented using proton-proton collision data collected by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. These…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-02-10 Meena Meena

The radiation pattern within high energy quark- and gluon-initiated jets (jet substructure) is used extensively as a precision probe of the strong force as well as an environment for optimizing event generators with numerous applications in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-09-15 The H1 collaboration , V. Andreev , M. Arratia , A. Baghdasaryan , A. Baty , K. Begzsuren , A. Bolz , V. Boudry , G. Brandt , D. Britzger , A. Buniatyan , L. Bystritskaya , A. J. Campbell , K. B. Cantun Avila , K. Cerny , V. Chekelian , Z. Chen , J. G. Contreras , J. Cvach , J. B. Dainton , K. Daum , A. Deshpande , C. Diaconu , A. Drees , G. Eckerlin , S. Egli , E. Elsen , L. Favart , A. Fedotov , J. Feltesse , M. Fleischer , A. Fomenko , C. Gal , J. Gayler , L. Goerlich , N. Gogitidze , M. Gouzevitch , C. Grab , T. Greenshaw , G. Grindhammer , D. Haidt , R. C. W. Henderson , J. Hessler , J. Hladký , D. Hoffmann , R. Horisberger , T. Hreus , F. Huber , P. M. Jacobs , M. Jacquet , T. Janssen , A. W. Jung , J. Katzy , C. Kiesling , M. Klein , C. Kleinwort , H. T. Klest , R. Kogler , P. Kostka , J. Kretzschmar , D. Krücker , K. Krüger , M. P. J. Landon , W. Lange , P. Laycock , S. H. Lee , S. Levonian , W. Li , J. Lin , K. Lipka , B. List , J. List , B. Lobodzinski , O. R. Long , E. Malinovski , H. -U. Martyn , S. J. Maxfield , A. Mehta , A. B. Meyer , J. Meyer , S. Mikocki , V. M. Mikuni , M. M. Mondal , K. Müller , B. Nachman , Th. Naumann , P. R. Newman , C. Niebuhr , G. Nowak , J. E. Olsson , D. Ozerov , S. Park , C. Pascaud , G. D. Patel , E. Perez , A. Petrukhin , I. Picuric , D. Pitzl , R. Polifka , S. Preins , V. Radescu , N. Raicevic , T. Ravdandorj , P. Reimer , E. Rizvi , P. Robmann , R. Roosen , A. Rostovtsev , M. Rotaru , D. P. C. Sankey , M. Sauter , E. Sauvan , S. Schmitt , B. A. Schmookler , G. Schnell , L. Schoeffel , A. Schöning , F. Sefkow , S. Shushkevich , Y. Soloviev , P. Sopicki , D. South , A. Specka , M. Steder , B. Stella , U. Straumann , C. Sun , T. Sykora , P. D. Thompson , F. Torales Acosta , D. Traynor , B. Tseepeldorj , Z. Tu , G. Tustin , A. Valkárová , C. Vallée , P. Van Mechelen , D. Wegener , E. Wünsch , J. Žáček , J. Zhang , Z. Zhang , R. Žlebčík , H. Zohrabyan , F. Zomer

We present a classification of energy flow variables for highly collimated jets. Observables are constructed by taking moments of the energy flow and forming scalars of a suitable Lorentz subgroup. The jet shapes are naturally arranged in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-18 Guy Gur-Ari , Michele Papucci , Gilad Perez

We introduce the energy flow polynomials: a complete set of jet substructure observables which form a discrete linear basis for all infrared- and collinear-safe observables. Energy flow polynomials are multiparticle energy correlators with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-16 Patrick T. Komiske , Eric M. Metodiev , Jesse Thaler

Jets provide us with ideal probes of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions, since its dynamics at its different scales is imprinted into the multi-scale substructure of the final state jets. We present a new approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

In this work, we propose a new class of jet substructure observables which, unlike fragmentation functions, are largely insensitive to the poorly known physics of hadronization. We show that sub-jet structures provide us with a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Xiaoming Zhang , Liliana Apolinário , José Guilherme Milhano , Mateusz Płoskoń

Even though jet substructure was not an original design consideration for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments, it has emerged as an essential tool for the current physics program. We examine the role of jet substructure on the…

Studying the substructure of jets has become a powerful tool for event discrimination and for studying QCD. Typically, jet substructure studies rely on Monte Carlo simulation for vetting their usefulness; however, when possible, it is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Andrew J. Larkoski

Embedding symmetries in the architectures of deep neural networks can improve classification and network convergence in the context of jet substructure. These results hint at the existence of symmetries in jet energy depositions, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-08 Alexis Romero , Daniel Whiteson

Measurements are presented of the jet invariant mass and substructure in proton-proton collisions at sqrt{s} = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector using an integrated luminosity of 37 pb-1. These results exercise the tools for distinguishing the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 David W. Miller