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In this paper, we introduce a novel first-order derivative for functions on a lattice graph, which extends the discrete Laplacian and generalizes the theory of discrete PDEs on lattices. First, we establish the well-posedness of generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Jiajun Wang

We investigate a periodic quantum graph in form of a square lattice with a general self-adjoint coupling at the vertices. We analyze the spectrum, in particular, its high-energy behaviour. Depending on the coupling type, bands and gaps have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

When traditional linearised theory is used to study gravity-capillary waves produced by flow past an obstruction, the geometry of the object is assumed to be small in one or several of its dimensions. In order to preserve the nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-16 Philippe H. Trinh , S. Jonathan Chapman

In this paper we study the noncompact star-type graph with perturbed radial Schrodinger equation on each ray and the matching conditions of some special form at the vertex. The results include the uniqueness theorem and constructive…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Mikhail Ignatyev

The aim of this work is to demonstrate the effectiveness of the extension theory of symmetric operators in the investigation of the stability of standing waves for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with two types of non-linearities…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Jaime Angulo Pava , Nataliia Goloshchapova

We investigate the existence of normalized ground states for Schr\"odinger equations on noncompact metric graphs in presence of nonlinear point defects, described by nonlinear $\delta$-interactions at some of the vertices of the graph. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Filippo Boni , Simone Dovetta , Enrico Serra

The spectrum of the Quantum Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a periodic 1D lattice shows some interesting detailed band structure which may be interpreted as the quantum signature of a two-breather interaction in the classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dorignac , J. C. Eilbeck , M. Salerno , A. C. Scott

We develop an algorithm to apply the Dalgarno-Lewis (DL) perturbation theory to quantum graphs with multiple, connected edges. We use it to calculate the nonlinear optical hyperpolarizability tensors for graphs and show that it replicates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-14 Rick Lytel , Sean M. Mossman , Mark G. Kuzyk

We introduce the asymptotic spectrum of graphs and apply the theory of asymptotic spectra of Strassen (J. Reine Angew. Math. 1988) to obtain a new dual characterisation of the Shannon capacity of graphs. Elements in the asymptotic spectrum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Jeroen Zuiddam

In this paper, we use graph theory to solve wave scattering problems in the discrete dipole approximation. As a key result of this work, in the presence of active scatterers, we present a systematic method to find arbitrary large-order zero…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-14 Stefano Scali , Janet Anders , Simon A. R. Horsley

The existence of nonzero periodic travelling wave solutions for a general discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) on finite one-dimensional lattices is proved. The DNLS features a general nonlinear term and variable range of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Dirk Hennig

We provide a detailed study of the dynamics obtained by linearizing the Korteweg-de Vries equation about one of its periodic traveling waves, a cnoidal wave. In a suitable sense, linearly analogous to space-modulated stability, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-20 L. Miguel Rodrigues

In this paper, we study the schrodinger equation and wave equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition on a connected finite graph. The explicit expressions for solutions are given and the energy conservations are derived. Applications to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Li Ma , X. Y. Wang

We demonstrate experimentally the ability of a quantum annealer to distinguish between sets of non-isomorphic graphs that share the same classical Ising spectrum. Utilizing the pause-and-quench features recently introduced into D-Wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Zoe Gonzalez Izquierdo , Ruilin Zhou , Klas Markström , Itay Hen

We consider perturbations of the one-dimensional cubic Schr\"odinger equation, under the form $i \, \partial_t \psi + \partial_x^2 \psi + |\psi|^2 \psi - g( |\psi|^2 ) \psi = 0$. Under hypotheses on the function g that can be easily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Guillaume Rialland

We consider the linear damped wave equation on finite metric graphs and analyse its spectral properties with an emphasis on the asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues. In the case of equilateral graphs and standard coupling conditions we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-16 Pedro Freitas , Jiri Lipovsky

We construct canonical quantum fields which propagate on a star graph modeling a quantum wire. The construction uses a deformation of the algebra of canonical commutation relations, encoding the interaction in the vertex of the graph. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Bellazzini , M. Mintchev

We investigate existence and nonexistence of action ground states and nodal action ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on noncompact metric graphs with rather general boundary conditions. We first obtain abstract…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Colette De Coster , Simone Dovetta , Damien Galant , Enrico Serra , Christophe Troestler

In this article we study the one-dimensional, asymptotically linear, non-linear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS). We show the existence of a global smooth curve of standing waves for this problem, and we prove that these standing waves are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-29 François Genoud

The theory of Gaussian quantum fluctuations around classical steady states in nonlinear quantum-optical systems (also known as standard linearization) is a cornerstone for the analysis of such systems. Its simplicity, together with its…