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The Lehmer conjecture states that the non-constant Fourier coefficients of the 24th power of the Dedekind eta function are non-zero. In a recent preprint, Neuhauser and the first author exploited an easily accessible tool from algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Bernhard Heim , Johann Stumpenhusen

We determine the density of monic integer polynomials of given degree $n>1$ that have squarefree discriminant; in particular, we prove for the first time that the lower density of such polynomials is positive. Similarly, we prove that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Manjul Bhargava , Arul Shankar , Xiaoheng Wang

We observe that the E-resultant of a very ample rank 2 vector bundle E on a real projective curve (with no real points) is nonnegative when restricted to the space of real sections. Moreover, we show that if E has a section vanishing at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Roger Bielawski

We consider the problem of embedding the semi-ring of Schur-positive symmetric polynomials into its analogue for the classical types $B/C/D$. If we preserve highest weights and add the additional Lie-theoretic parity assumption that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kleber

It is our purpose to study complete self-shrinkers in Euclidean space. First of all, we show some examples of complete self-shrinkers without polynomial volume growth. By making use of the generalized maximum principle for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Qing-Ming Cheng , Shiho Ogata

We prove a variant of the so-called bilinear embedding theorem for operators in divergence form with complex coefficients and with nonnegative locally integrable potentials, subject to mixed boundary conditions, and acting on arbitrary open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Andrea Carbonaro , Oliver Dragičević

Thanks to an approach inspired from Burq-Lebeau \cite{bule}, we prove stochastic versions of Strichartz estimates for Schr\"odinger with harmonic potential. As a consequence, we show that the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with quadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Aurélien Poiret , Didier Robert , Laurent Thomann

We give a new proof that the empirical measures of the roots of Eulerian polynomials converge to a certain log-Cauchy distribution. To do so, we show that each moment of the roots of a related family of polynomials not only converge, but in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Paul Melotti

The polynomial partitioning method of Guth and Katz [arXiv:1011.4105] has numerous applications in discrete and computational geometry. It partitions a given $n$-point set $P\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ using the zero set $Z(f)$ of a suitable…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-07-20 Jiri Matousek , Zuzana Patakova

In this paper, for any odd $n$ and any integer $m\geq1$ with $n>4m$, we study the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i}\partial_tu(x,t)=((-\Delta)^m+V(x))u(x,t),\quad t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

We prove that for all $n\in \mathbb{N}$, there exists a constant $C_{n}$ such that for all $d \in \mathbb{N}$, for every row contraction $T$ consisting of $d$ commuting $n \times n$ matrices and every polynomial $p$, the following…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Michael Hartz , Stefan Richter , Orr Shalit

We study the Boltzmann equation on the $d$-dimensional torus in a perturbative setting around a global equilibrium under the Navier-Stokes linearisation. We use a recent functional analysis breakthrough to prove that the linear part of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Marc Briant , Sara Merino-Aceituno , Clément Mouhot

We prove dispersive estimates for linear Schroedinger equations in two space dimensions. The potential is assumed to be real-valued with some polynomial decay (faster than a negative third power), and zero energy is assumed to be a regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Wilhelm Schlag

We study systems $(V,T,U_1,U_2)$ consisting of a finite dimensional vector space $V$, a nilpotent $k$-linear operator $T:V\to V$ and two $T$-invariant subspaces $U_1\subset U_2\subset V$. Let $\mathcal S(n)$ be the category of such systems…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Audrey Moore , Markus Schmidmeier

This paper is the third in a series that researches the Morse Theory, gradient flows, concavity and complexity on smooth compact manifolds with boundary. Employing the local analytic models from \cite{K2}, for \emph{traversally generic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-11 Gabriel Katz

We establish sharp-in-time kernel and dispersive estimates for the Schr\"odinger equation on non-compact Riemannian symmetric spaces of any rank. Due to the particular geometry at infinity and the Kunze-Stein phenomenon, these properties…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Jean-Philippe Anker , Stefano Meda , Vittoria Pierfelice , Maria Vallarino , Hong-Wei Zhang

We prove global existence and scattering for a class of quadratic Schrodinger equations in dimension 2. The proof relies on the idea of space-time resonance.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Pierre Germain , Nader Masmoudi , Jalal Shatah

For any (real) algebraic variety $X$ in a Euclidean space $V$ endowed with a nondegenerate quadratic form $q$, we introduce a polynomial $\mathrm{EDpoly}_{X,u}(t^2)$ which, for any $u\in V$, has among its roots the distance from $u$ to $X$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Giorgio Ottaviani , Luca Sodomaco

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the hypergeometric distribution on lattices in polyhedral domains in ${\mathbb R}^d$, which include hexagons in ${\mathbb R}^2$ and truncated tetrahedrons in ${\mathbb R}^3$, are defined and studied.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

Every polynomial of the form $P=(x+1)(x^{n-1}+c_1x^{n-2}+\cdots +c_{n-1})$ is representable as Schur-Szeg\H{o} composition of $n-1$ polynomials of the form $(x+1)^{n-1}(x+a_i)$, where the numbers $a_i$ are unique up to permutation. We give…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Vladimir Petrov Kostov