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Measuring brain activity with electroencephalography (EEG) is mature enough to assess mental states. Combined with existing methods, such tool can be used to strengthen the understanding of user experience. We contribute a set of methods to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Jérémy Frey , Maxime Daniel , Julien Castet , Martin Hachet , Fabien Lotte

This thesis delves into the world of non-invasive electrophysiological brain signals like electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), focusing on modelling and decoding such data. The research aims to investigate what…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-30 Richard Csaky

Motor imagery classification based on electroencephalography (EEG) signals is one of the most important brain-computer interface applications, although it needs further improvement. Several methods have attempted to obtain useful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Takuto Fukushima , Ryusuke Miyamoto

Electroencephalography (EEG) plays a vital role in recording brain activities and is integral to the development of brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies. However, the limited availability and high variability of EEG signals present…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-16 Joshua Park , Priyanshu Mahey , Ore Adeniyi

Surface electromyography (EMG) is a promising modality for silent speech interfaces, but its effectiveness depends heavily on sensor placement and channel availability. In this work, we investigate the contribution of individual and…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Injune Hwang , Jaejun Lee , Kyogu Lee

Electroencephalography (EEG) serves as an essential diagnostic tool in neurology; however, its accurate manual interpretation is a time-intensive process that demands highly specialized expertise, which remains relatively scarce and not…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-14 Ruggero G. Bettinardi , Mohamed Rahmouni , Ulysse Gimenez

Many studies have explored brain signals during the performance of a memory task to predict later remembered items. However, prediction methods are still poorly used in real life and are not practical due to the use of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-11 Jenifer Kalafatovich , Minji Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Electroencephalography (EEG) activity contains a wealth of information about what is happening within the human brain. Recording more of this data has the potential to unlock endless future applications. However, the cost of EEG hardware is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Isaac Corley , Yufei Huang

A central problem in neuroscience is reconstructing neuronal circuits on the synapse level. Due to a wide range of scales in brain architecture such reconstruction requires imaging that is both high-resolution and high-throughput. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-10-03 Tao Hu , Juan Nunez-Iglesias , Shiv Vitaladevuni , Lou Scheffer , Shan Xu , Mehdi Bolorizadeh , Harald Hess , Richard Fetter , Dmitri Chklovskii

Identifying abnormal patterns in electroencephalography (EEG) remains the cornerstone of diagnosing several neurological diseases. The current clinical EEG review process relies heavily on expert visual review, which is unscalable and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-07 Teja Gupta , Neeraj Wagh , Samarth Rawal , Brent Berry , Gregory Worrell , Yogatheesan Varatharajah

Objective: The coupling between neuronal populations and its magnitude have been shown to be informative for various clinical applications. One method to estimate brain connectivity is with electroencephalography (EEG) from which the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Loukianos Spyrou , Mario Parra , Javier Escudero

Due to the cross-domain distribution shift aroused from diverse medical imaging systems, many deep learning segmentation methods fail to perform well on unseen data, which limits their real-world applicability. Recent works have shown the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Shangqi Gao , Hangqi Zhou , Yibo Gao , Xiahai Zhuang

Electroencephalograms (EEGs) are brain dynamics measured outside the brain, which have been widely utilized in non-invasive brain-computer interface applications. Recently, various neural network approaches have been proposed to improve the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-13 Yiqun Duan , Zhen Wang , Yi Li , Jianhang Tang , Yu-Kai Wang , Chin-Teng Lin

Decoding continuous language from brain activity is a formidable yet promising field of research. It is particularly significant for aiding people with speech disabilities to communicate through brain signals. This field addresses the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Xinpei Zhao , Jingyuan Sun , Shaonan Wang , Jing Ye , Xiaohan Zhang , Chengqing Zong

Decoding gait dynamics from EEG signals presents significant challenges due to the complex spatial dependencies of motor processes, the need for accurate temporal and spectral feature extraction, and the scarcity of high-quality gait EEG…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-13 Xi Fu , Rui Liu , Aung Aung Phyo Wai , Hannah Pulferer , Neethu Robinson , Gernot R Müller-Putz , Cuntai Guan

This work introduces a computational framework for applying absolute electrical impedance tomography to head imaging without accurate information on the head shape or the electrode positions. A library of fifty heads is employed to build a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Valentina Candiani , Antti Hannukainen , Nuutti Hyvönen

Current electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding models are typically trained on small numbers of subjects performing a single task. Here, we introduce a large-scale, code-submission-based competition comprising two challenges. First, the…

Objective: Currently, only behavioral speech understanding tests are available, which require active participation of the person being tested. As this is infeasible for certain populations, an objective measure of speech intelligibility is…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-30 Bernd Accou , Mohammad Jalilpour Monesi , Hugo Van hamme , Tom Francart

To investigate the processing of speech in the brain, simple linear models are commonly used to establish a relationship between brain signals and speech features. However, these linear models are ill-equipped to model a highly dynamic and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-24 Xiran Xu , Bo Wang , Yujie Yan , Haolin Zhu , Zechen Zhang , Xihong Wu , Jing Chen

Identifying the functional networks underpinning indirectly observed processes poses an inverse problem for neurosciences or other fields. A solution of such inverse problems estimates as a first step the activity emerging within functional…

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