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A new statistical approach is presented to study the thermal instability process of optically thin unmagnetized plasma. In this approach the time evolution of mass distribution function over temperature is calculated. This function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. F. Illarionov , I. V. Igumenshchev

The thermodynamic properties of time-delayed dynamics remain largely unexplored, especially for systems that exhibit asymptotically non-stationary behavior. Here, we investigate heat dissipation in two classes of marginally stable linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-06 Xin Wang

We revisit a two-temperature Nos\'e-Hoover wanderer particle embedded in a two-dimensional periodic 2x2 cell with four smooth repulsive corners at $(x,y) = (\pm 1, \pm 1)$ to explore chaos with anisotropic thermostatting. The model employs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-04 Hesam Arabzadeh , Carol Griswold Hoover , William Graham Hoover , Brad Lee Holian

In this paper, we study a linear system related to the 2d system of Euler equations with thermal conduction in the quasi-isobaric approximation of Kull-Anisimov [14]. This model is used for the study of the ablation front instability, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Olivier Lafitte

The properties of linear instabilities in the Large Plasma Device [W. Gekelman et al., Rev. Sci. Inst., 62, 2875 (1991)] are studied both through analytic calculations and solving numerically a system of linearized collisional plasma fluid…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-01-28 P. Popovich , M. V. Umansky , T. A. Carter , B. Friedman

We obtain uniform in time $L^\infty$-bounds for the solutions to a class of thermo-diffusive systems. The nonlinearity is assumed to be at most sub-exponentially growing at infinity and have a linear behavior near zero.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Joonhyun La , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Lenya Ryzhik

We derive the conductivity tensor for axisymmetric perturbations of a hot, collisionless, and charge-neutral plasma in the shearing sheet approximation. Our results generalize the well-known linear Vlasov theory for uniform plasmas to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-06 Tobias Heinemann , Eliot Quataert

Evaluating the linear response of a driven system to a change in environment temperature(s) is essential for understanding thermal properties of nonequilibrium systems. The system is kept in weak contact with possibly different fast…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-01 Marco Baiesi , Urna Basu , Christian Maes

For classical discrete system under constant composition, typically reffered to as substitutional alloys, correspondence between interatomic many-body interactions and structure in thermodynamic equilibrium exhibit profound, complicated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-29 Keigo Kamei , Koretaka Yuge

We show that propagation speeds in invasion processes modeled by reaction-diffusion systems are determined by marginal spectral stability conditions, as predicted by the marginal stability conjecture. This conjecture was recently settled in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Montie Avery

We consider a particular weak disorder limit ("continuum limit") of matrix products that arise in the analysis of disordered statistical mechanics systems, with a particular focus on random transfer matrices. The limit system is a diffusion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-08 Francis Comets , Giambattista Giacomin , Rafael L. Greenblatt

Double-diffusive convection driven by both thermal and compositional buoyancy in a rotating spherical shell can exhibit a rather large number of behaviours often distinct from that of the single diffusive system. In order to understand how…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-28 Luis Silva , James F. Mather , Radostin D. Simitev

We investigate the evolution of interfaces among phases of the interstellar medium with different temperature. It is found that, for some initial conditions, the dynamical effects related to conductive fronts are very important even if…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrea Ferrara , Yuri Shchekinov

Open cellular solids usually possess random microstructures that may contain a characteristic length scale, such as the cell size. This gives rise to size dependent mechanical properties where large systems behave differently from small…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Stefan Liebenstein , Stefan Sandfeld , Michael Zaiser

The linear stability of a shear layer in a highly diffusive stably stratified atmosphere has been investigated. This study completes and extends previous works by Dudis (1974) and Jones (1977). We show that: (i) an asymptotic regime is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Lignieres , F. Califano , A. Mangeney

In this paper we study the scaling relations for the triggering of the fast, or "ideal", tearing instability starting from equilibrium configurations relevant to astrophysical as well as laboratory plasmas that differ from the simple Harris…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Fulvia Pucci , Marco Velli , Anna Tenerani , Daniele Del Sarto

Thermoacoustic instabilities in gas turbines and aeroengine combustors falls within the category of complex systems. They can be described phenomenologically using nonlinear stochastic differential equations, which constitute the grounds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-09 Edouard Boujo , Alexey Denisov , Bruno Schuermans , Nicolas Noiray

Numerous prior studies have shown that as proton beta increases, a narrower range of proton temperature anisotropy values is observed. This effect has often been ascribed to the actions of kinetic microinstabilities because the distribution…

We perform the linear stability analysis for a new model for poromechanical processes with inertia (formulated in mixed form using the solid deformation, fluid pressure, and total pressure) interacting with diffusing and reacting solutes…

Localized wrinkles of thin premixed flames subject to hydrodynamic instability and geometrical stretch of uniform intensity (S) are studied. A stretch-affected nonlinear and nonlocal equation, derived from an inhomogeneous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-14 Bruno Denet , Guy Joulin