English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum Observables and Effect Algebras

200 papers

The notion of hidden symmetry algebra used in the context of exactly solvable systems is re-examined from the purely algebraic way, analyzing subspaces of commuting polynomials that generate finite-dimensional quadratic algebras. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Ian Marquette

Main result: If a C*-algebra is simple, $\sigma$-unital, has finitely many extremal traces, and has strict comparison of positive elements by traces, then its multiplier also has strict comparison of positive elements by traces. The same…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Victor Kaftal , Ping Ng , Shuang Zhang

In this work we discuss the notion of observable - both quantum and classical - from a new point of view. In classical mechanics, an observable is represented as a function (measurable, continuous or smooth), whereas in (von Neumann's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans F. de Groote

Let ${\cal S}(\mathcal{H})$ denote the set of all self-adjoint operators (not necessarily bounded) on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, which is the set of all physical quantities on a quantum system $\mathcal{H}$. We introduce a binary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-07 Qiang Lei , Weihua Liu , Zhe Liu , Junde Wu

We first show that the convex effect algebras (CEA) approach to quantum mechanics is more general than the general probabilistic theories approach. We then restrict our attention to finite-dimension CEA's. After an introductory Section~1,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-12 Stan Gudder

Quantum homogeneous supervector bundles arising from the quantum general linear supergoup are studied. The space of holomorphic sections is promoted to a left exact covariant functor from a category of modules over a quantum parabolic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. B. Zhang

Continuous symmetries generated with observables of a quantum theory in the Minkowski spacetime are discussed. An example of an originated in this way algebra of observables is the algebra of observables of the canonical quantum theory,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-07-17 V. V. Khruschov

We show that symmetry in the vanishing of cohomology holds for graded modules over quantum complete intersections. Moreover, symmetry holds for all modules if the algebra is symmetric.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Petter Andreas Bergh

The Hilbert manifold $\Sigma$ consisting of positive invertible (unitized) Hilbert-Schmidt operators has a rich structure and geometry. The geometry of unitary orbits $\Omega\subset \Sigma$ is studied from the topological and metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Gabriel Larotonda

Quantum implication algebras without complementation are formulated with the same axioms for all five quantum implications. Previous formulations of orthoimplication, orthomodular implication, and quasi-implication algebras are analysed and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Norman D. Megill , Mladen Pavicic

For any open, connected and bounded set $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb C^m$, let $\mathcal A$ be a natural function algebra consisting of functions holomorphic on $\Omega$. Let $\mathcal M$ be a Hilbert module over the algebra $\mathcal A$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald G. Douglas , Gadadhar Misra

This article presents a precise description of the interplay between the symmetries of a quantum or classical theory with spacetime interpretation, and some of its physical properties relating to causality, horizons and positive energy. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christophe Patricot

A Boolean $\sigma$-algebra $B$ is a measure algebra if and only if it is weakly distributive and uniformly concentrated.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Thomas Jech

In order to study quantum measurement theory, sequential product defined for any two quantum effects is introduced. Physically motivated conditions ask the sequential product to be continuous with respect to the strong operator topology. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Qiang Lei , Xiaochao Su , Junde Wu

We study general Hilbert modules over the disc algebra and exhibit necessary spectral conditions for the vanishing of certain associated extension groups. In particular, this sheds some light on the problem of identifying the projective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Raphaël Clouâtre

We investigate the theory of finite observables, i.e., resolutions of the finite-dimensional identity by means of positive operators, that have a physical interpretation in terms of measurement schemes. We focus on extremal and rank-one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We describe a refined version of a previous proposal for the exploration of quantum gravity phenomenology. Unlike the original scheme, the one presented here is free from sign ambiguities while it shares with the previous one the essential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Yuri Bonder , Daniel Sudarsky

All spaces are assumed to be separable and metrizable. Building on work of van Engelen, Harrington, Michalewski and Ostrovsky, we obtain the following results: (1) Every finite-dimensional analytic space is $\sigma$-homogeneous with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Claudio Agostini , Andrea Medini

In this paper, we present a collection of results on the observability of quantum mechanical systems, in the case the output is the result of a discrete nonselective measurement. By defining an effective observable we extend previous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. D'Alessandro , R. Romano

Using ideas of Olson \cite{Ols} who showed that the system of effect operators of a Hilbert space can be ordered by the so-called spectral order such that the system of effect operators is a complete lattice. Using his ideas, we introduce a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Anatolij Dvurečenskij