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We study the problem of determining, for a polynomial function $f$ on a vector space $V$, the linear transformations $g$ of $V$ such that $f g = f$. In case $f$ is invariant under a simple algebraic group $G$ acting irreducibly on $V$, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Skip Garibaldi , Robert Guralnick

The classification of flag-transitive generalised quadrangles is a long-standing open problem at the interface of finite geometry and permutation group theory. Given that all known flag-transitive generalised quadrangles are also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-24 John Bamberg , Tomasz Popiel , Cheryl E. Praeger

We establish a sharp sufficient condition for groups acting on trees to be highly transitive when the action on the tree is minimal of general type. This gives new examples of highly transitive groups, including icc non-solvable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Pierre Fima , François Le Maître , Soyoung Moon , Yves Stalder

We discuss recent progress on the problem of classifying point-primitive generalised polygons. In the case of generalised hexagons and generalised octagons, this has reduced the problem to primitive actions of almost simple groups of Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-09 S. P. Glasby , E. Pierro , Cheryl E. Praeger

This article began as a study of the structure of infinite permutation groups G in which point stabilisers are finite and all infinite normal subgroups are transitive. That led to two variations. One is the generalisation in which point…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Peter M. Neumann , Cheryl E. Praeger , Simon M. Smith

Let $\mathcal{D} = (\mathcal{P}, \mathcal{B})$ be a $2$-$(v, k, \lambda)$ design, and let $G$ be a half-flag-transitive automorphism group of ${\cal D}$. In this article, we first establish three sufficient conditions for $G$ to be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Xiaoqin Zhan

The notion of almost elementariness for a locally compact Hausdorff \'{e}tale groupoid $\mathcal{G}$ with a compact unit space was introduced by the authors as a sufficient condition ensuring the reduced groupoid $C^*$-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Xin Ma , Jianchao Wu

Under GRH, any element in the multiplicative group of a number field $K$ that is globally primitive (i.e., not a perfect power in $K^*$) is a primitive root modulo a set of primes of $K$ of positive density. For elliptic curves $E/K$ that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Nathan Jones , Francesco Pappalardi , Peter Stevenhagen

Suppose that a finite solvable group $G$ acts faithfully, irreducibly and quasi-primitively on a finite vector space $V$, and $G$ is not metacyclic. Then $G$ always has a regular orbit on $V$ except for a few "small" cases. We completely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Derek Holt , Yong Yang

In this article, we investigate symmetric $(v,k,\lambda)$ designs $\mathcal{D}$ with $\lambda$ prime admitting flag-transitive and point-primitive automorphism groups $G$. We prove that if $G$ is an almost simple group with socle a finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Seyed Hassan Alavi , Mohsen Bayat , Ashraf Daneshkhah

Suppose that $G$ is a finite, transitive, solvable permutation group acting on a set $S$ with $n$ elements. Let $G_0$ be the stabilizer of a point $\alpha \in \Omega$. Define the rank of a permutation group, denoted $r(G),$ as the number of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Mallory Dolorfino , Luke Martin , Zachary Slonim , Yuxuan Sun , Yong Yang

In this article, we show that for a partial skew group ring R*G, where R is a commutative ring, each non-zero ideal of R*G intersects R non-trivially if and only if R is a maximal commutative subring of R*G. As a consequence, we obtain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Johan Öinert

Let $G$ be a closed permutation group on a countably infinite set $\Omega$, which acts transitively but not highly transitively. If $G$ is oligomorphic, has no algebraicity and weakly eliminates imaginaries, we prove that any probability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Colin Jahel , Matthieu Joseph

We use a recent result of Alexander and Nishinaka to show that if $G$ is a non-elementary torsion-free hyperbolic group and $R$ is a countable domain, then the group ring $RG$ is primitive. This implies that the group ring $KG$ of any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Brent B. Solie

A transitive group $G$ of permutations of a set $\Omega$ is primitive if the only $G$-invariant equivalence relations on $\Omega$ are the trivial and universal relations. If $\alpha \in \Omega$, then the orbits of the stabiliser $G_\alpha$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Simon M. Smith

Consider a reductive linear algebraic group $G$ acting linearly on a polynomial ring $S$ over an infinite field; key examples are the general linear group, the symplectic group, the orthogonal group, and the special linear group, with the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Melvin Hochster , Jack Jeffries , Vaibhav Pandey , Anurag K. Singh

Let F be the function field of a curve over a p-adic field. Let D/F be a central division algebra of prime exponent $\ell$ which is different from p. Assume that F contains a primitive ${\ell}^2$-th root of unity. Then the group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Nivedita Bhaskhar

Let $G\leqslant\mathrm{Sym}(\Omega)$ be a finite transitive permutation group with point stabiliser $H$. We say that a subgroup $K$ of $G$ is a fixer if every element of $K$ has fixed points, and we say that $K$ is large if $|K| \geqslant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Hong Yi Huang , Cai Heng Li , Yi Lin Xie

Let $K$ be the function field of a $p$-adic curve, $G$ a semisimple simply connected group over $K$ and $X$ a $G$-torsor over $K$. A conjecture of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, Parimala and Suresh predicts that if for every discrete valuation $v$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Yong Hu

Let M denote either Euclidean or hyperbolic n-space, and let G be a discrete group of isometries of M, with the property that G respects and acts tile-transitively on a convex-polyhedral tesselation of M. Given an arbitrary base point p in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Robert Bieri , Heike Sach