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After a quench in a quantum many-body system, expectation values tend to relax towards long-time averages. However, in any finite-size system, temporal fluctuations remain. It is crucial to study the suppression of these fluctuations with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-05 Thomas Kiendl , Florian Marquardt

We apply the framework of non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics to the physics of quenched small-sized bosonic quantum gases in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We show that dynamical orthogonality can occur in these few-body systems with…

We study an infinite range ferromagnetic Ising model in the presence of a transverse magnetic field which exhibits a quantum paramagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition at a critical value of the transverse field. In the thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arnab Das , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We investigate the early-time dynamics of a quasi-two-dimensional spin-1 antiferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate after a sudden quench from the easy-plane to the easy-axis polar phase. The post-quench dynamics shows a crossover behavior…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-26 Seji Kang , Deokhwa Hong , Joon Hyun Kim , Yong-il Shin

We study the time evolution of a half-filled Hubbard layer coupled to a magnon bath after a quench of the Hubbard interaction. Qualitatively different regimes, regarding the asymptotic long-time dynamics, are identified and characterized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 Igor V. Blinov , Pedro Ribeiro , A. N. Rubtsov

Searching for nonthermalized dynamics in interacting quantum systems is not only of fundamental theoretical interest in nonequilibrium quantum physics, but also of immense practical significance in quantum information processing. In this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-26 Yikai Chen , Zi Cai

By analysing the sensitivity to a twist in the boundary conditions of the stationary state attained by a many-body system long after a quantum quench, we extend the concepts of the helicity modulus and the stiffness to non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-25 Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Vittorio Giovannetti , Alessandro Silva

We present here the non-equilibrium dynamics of the recently studied quasiperiodic Ising model. The zero temperature phase diagram of this model mainly consists of three phases, where each of these three phases can have extended, localized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-12 Uma Divakaran

Low temperature dynamics of Ising ferromagnets under finite magnetic fields are studied in terms of quantum spin representations of stochastic evolution operators. These are constructed for the Glauber dynamic as well as for a modification…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Grynberg , R. B. Stinchcombe

We study the relaxation dynamics of a quantum Ising chain initially prepared in a product of canonical states corresponding each to an equilibrium state of part of the chain at a given temperature. We focus our attention on the transverse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thierry Platini , Dragi Karevski

Spatiotemporal quenches are efficient at preparing ground states of critical Hamiltonians that have emergent low-energy descriptions with Lorentz invariance. The critical transverse field Ising model with nearest neighbor interactions, for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-09 Simon Bernier , Kartiek Agarwal

We study the zero temperature quenching dynamics of various extensions of the transverse Ising model (TIM) when the transverse field is linearly quenched from $-\infty$ to $+\infty$ (or zero) at a finite and uniform rate. The rate of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-18 Uma Divakaran , Amit Dutta

We study the dynamics arising from a double quantum quench where the parameters of a given Hamiltonian are abruptly changed from being in an equilibrium phase A to a different phase B and back (A$\to$B$\to$A). As prototype models, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-17 D. M. Kennes , D. Schuricht , C. Karrasch

The dynamical interplay between electron-electron interactions and electron-phonon coupling is investigated within the Anderson-Holstein model, a minimal model for open quantum systems that embody these effects. The influence of phonons on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-25 Hsing-Ta Chen , Guy Cohen , Andrew J. Millis , David R. Reichman

We consider quantum quenches from an ideal Bose condensate to the Lieb-Liniger model with arbitrary attractive interaction strength. We focus on the properties of the non-equilibrium steady state reached at late times after the quench.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-23 Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler

In weakly perturbed systems that are close to integrability, thermalization can be delayed by the formation of prethermalization plateaus. We study the build-up of density-density correlations after a weak interaction quench in the Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-29 Manuel Kreye , Stefan Kehrein

In connection with the the thermalization problem in isolated quantum systems, we investigate the dynamics following a quantum quench of the sine-Gordon model in the Luther-Emery and the semiclassical limits. We consider the quench from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-15 A. Iucci , M. A. Cazalilla

The task of exploring and understanding various aspects of far-from-equilibrium dynamics of closed and generic quantum many-body systems has received a thrust of attention in recent years, driven partly by remarkable advances in ultracold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Aditya Banerjee

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

The relaxation of uniform quantum systems with finite-range interactions after a quench is generically driven by the ballistic propagation of long-lived quasi-particle excitations triggered by a sufficiently small quench. Here we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-07 Irénée Frérot , Piero Naldesi , Tommaso Roscilde
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