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Experiments are starting to probe collisions and chemical reactions between atoms and molecules at ultra-low temperatures. We have developed a new theoretical procedure for studying these collisions using the R-matrix method. Here this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 Tom Rivlin , Laura K. McKemmish , Jonathan Tennyson

The R-matrix method is a fully-quantum time-independent scattering method, used to simulate nuclear, electron-atom, electron-ion, electron-molecule scattering and more. Here, a novel R-matrix method, RmatReact, is presented as applied to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 T. Rivlin , L. K. McKemmish , K. E. Spinlove , J. Tennyson

The present study presents a comprehensive theoretical investigation of atom and asymmetric top molecule inelastic scattering based on the R-matrix formalism. The proposed methodology establishes a rigorous framework for treating inelastic…

Accurately modelling cold and ultracold reactive collisions occuring over deep potential wells, such as \ce{D+ + H2 -> H+ + HD}, requires the development of new theoretical and computational methodologies. One potentially useful framework…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Laura K. McKemmish , Jonathan Tennyson

Results for elastic atom-atom scattering are obtained as a first practical application of RmatReact, a new code for generating high-accuracy scattering observables from potential energy curves. RmatReact has been created in response to new…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-05-03 Tom Rivlin , Laura K. McKemmish , K. Eryn Spinlove , Jonathan Tennyson

Ultracold collisions of cold atoms or molecules make the bound states of the collision complex formed from the two colliding species accessible for control and manipulation of the cold species or the complex. Such resonances are best…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paul S. Julienne

Electron collisions with O$_2$ at scattering energies below 1 eV are studied in the fixed-nuclei approximation for a range of internuclear separations using the ab initio molecular R-matrix method. The $^2\Pi_g$ scattering eigenphases and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Michal Tarana , Chris H. Greene

We propose a systematic T-matrix approach to solve few-body problems with s-wave contact interactions in ultracold atomic gases. The problem is generally reduced to a matrix equation expanded by a set of orthogonal molecular states,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Xiaoling Cui

Chemical reactions can be surprisingly efficient at ultracold temperatures ( < 1mK) due to the wave nature of atoms and molecules. The study of reactions in the ultracold regime is a new research frontier enabled by cooling and trapping…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Lee R. Liu , Jessie T. Zhang , Yichao Yu , Nicholas R. Hutzler , Yu Liu , Till Rosenband , Kang-Kuen Ni

This paper deals with the theory of collisions between two ultracold particles with a special focus on molecules. It describes the general features of the scattering theory of two particles with internal structure, using a time-independent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 Goulven Quéméner

A scattering model is developed for ultracold molecular collisions, which allows inelastic processes, chemical reactions, and complex formation to be treated in a unified way. All these scattering processes and various combinations of them…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 James F. E. Croft , John L. Bohn , Goulven Quéméner

Multiple scattering theory is applied to low-energy electron collisions with a complex target formed of two molecular scatterers. The total T-matrix is expressed in terms of the T-matrix for each isolated molecule. We apply the approach to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Bouchiha , L. G. Caron , J. D. Gorfinkiel , L. Sanche

Electron-atom collisions in warm dense plasmas are crucial for astrophysics and controlled fusion research, where calculating short-range scattering matrices under screening plasma potentials is essential. While electron-neutral atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Chao Wu , Wen Hao Xia , Yong Wu , Jun Yan , Ming Li , Jian Guo Wang , Xiang Gao

We present a unified formalism for describing chemical reaction rates of trapped, ultracold molecules. This formalism reduces the scattering to its essential features, namely, a propagation of the reactant molecules through a gauntlet of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Goulven Quéméner , John L. Bohn , Paul S. Julienne

We show that the precise preparation of a quantum superposition between three rotational states of an ultracold dipolar molecule generates controllable interferences in their two-body scattering dynamics and collisional rate coefficients,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-21 Thibault Delarue , Goulven Quéméner

We construct simple analytic models of the $S$-matrix, accounting for both scattering resonances and smooth background contributions for collisions that occur below the s-wave threshold. Such models are important for studying…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 S. G. Bhongale , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , Ivan H. Deutsch

The different facets of the $R$-matrix method are presented pedagogically in a general framework. Two variants have been developed over the years: $(i)$ The "calculable" $R$-matrix method is a calculational tool to derive scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Descouvemont , D. Baye

Studying chemical reactions at very low temperatures is of importance for the understanding of fundamental physical and chemical processes. At very low energies, collisions are dominated by only a few partial waves. Thus, studies in this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Dongdong Zhang , Stefan Willitsch

Multichannel Quantum Defect Theory (MQDT) is shown to be capable of producing quantitatively accurate results for low-energy atom-molecule scattering calculations. With a suitable choice of reference potential and short-range matching…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 James F. E. Croft , Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Jeremy M. Hutson , Paul S. Julienne

Electron-molecule collisions play a central role in both natural processes and modern technological applications, particularly in plasma processing. Conventional computational strategies such as the R-matrix method have been widely adopted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Dario Picozzi , Jonathan Tennyson , Vincent Graves , Jimena D. Gorfinkiel
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