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Hot, dense plasmas exhibit screened Coulomb interactions, resulting from the collective effects of correlated many-particle interactions. In the lowest particle correlation order (pair-wise correlations), the interaction between charged…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 R. K. Janev , Song Bin Zhang , Jian Guo Wang

We study in detail the dependence of the 1S0 superfluid pairing gap on nuclear interactions and on charge-independence breaking at the BCS level. Starting from chiral effective-field theory and conventional nucleon-nucleon (NN)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk , B. Friman

We study the beam energy dependence of equilibration process and space-time characteristics of participant and spectator matter. For this, we simulated the semi-central collisions of $^{40}Ca+ ^{40}Ca$ at incident energies of 400, 600 and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-05 Yogesh K. Vermani , Mandeep Kaur

To extract structure information from proton elastic scattering off S isotopes at 320 MeV and Ni isotopes at $E_p=180$ MeV, this study proposes isotopic analyses combining nuclear structure and reaction calculations. The isotonic analysis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

In-medium $\Lambda N$ interactions are crucial in hypernuclei and neutron star physics. In this work, we study the in-medium $\Lambda N$ interaction within the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) framework, employing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-25 Ru-You Zheng , Zhi-Wei Liu , Li-Sheng Geng , Jin-Niu Hu , Sibo Wang

Theoretical study on hypernuclear systems is important to know the nature of hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interaction as only hypernuclear systems give the scope of knowing these interactions. A hypernucleus, in addition to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-05 Bhupali Sharma

We calculate, for the first time, the state-dependent pairing gap of a finite nucleus (120Sn) diagonalizing the bare nucleon-nucleon potential (Argonne v14) in a Hartree-Fock basis (with effective k-mass m_k eqult to 0.7 m), within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Barranco , R. A. Broglia , G. Colo' , E. Vigezzi , P. F. Bortignon

Using first-principles molecular dynamics, we study the influence of nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) and nonlocal exchange--correlation density functionals (DFs) near molecular dissociation in liquid hydrogen. NQEs strongly influence…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-28 M. A. Morales , J. M. McMahon , C. Pierleoni , D. M. Ceperley

We present a fully quantum mechanical theory to study the effects of deformation on various reaction observables in the Coulomb breakup of neutron rich exotic medium mass nuclei on heavy targets within the framework of finite range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Shubhchintak , R. Chatterjee

We analyze relativistic effects in transverse momentum using Quantum Molecular Dynamics [QMD] and its covariant extension Relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics [RQMD]. The strength of the relativistic effects is found to increase with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Rajeev K. Puri , E. Lehmann , Amand Faessler , S. W. Huang

We analyze the sensitivity of $\beta$-decay rates in 78 Ni and 100,132 Sn to a correction term in Skyrme energy-density functionals (EDF) which modifies the radial shape of the nucleon effective mass. This correction is added on top of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-29 A. P. Severyukhin , Jérôme Margueron , I. N. Borzov , Nguyen Van Giai

What can we learn about the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy $E_{\rm{sym}}(\rho )$ from precise measurements of the radius ($R_{\rm{1.4}}$) and/or tidal polarizability ($\Lambda_{1.4}$) of canonical neutron stars (NSs) with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-28 Nai-Bo Zhang , Bao-An Li

We present a model-independent analysis of rare B decays, $B \to K^{(*)} \nu \nu$. The effect of possible new physics is written in terms of dimension-6 four-fermi interactions. The lepton number violating scalar- and tensor-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Kim , Yeong Gyun Kim , T. Morozumi

We review recent progress in the determination of the subsaturation density behavior of the nuclear symmetry energy from heavy-ion collisions as well as the theoretical progress in probing the high density behavior of the symmetry energy in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Gao-Chan Yong

Thermonuclear fusion reaction rates in the solar plasma are enhanced by the presence of the electron cloud that screens fusing nuclei. The present work studies the influence of electron screening deformations on solar reaction rates in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Theodore E. Liolios

Properties of hypernuclei $_{\Lambda \Lambda}^5$H and $_{\Lambda \Lambda }^5$He are studied in a two-channel approach with explicit treatment of coupling of channels ^3\text{Z}+\Lambda+\Lambda and \alpha+\Xi. Diagonal \Lambda\Lambda and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Lanskoy , Y. Yamamoto

The $\eta$-nucleon ($\eta$N) interactions are deduced from the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the next-to-leading-order terms. Combining the relativistic mean-field theory for nucleon system, we have studied the in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , Lei Li , P. Z. Ning

Recent experiments have presented more accurate data on the $\Lambda\Lambda$-binding energies of a few $\Lambda\Lambda$- hypernuclei. This is important as the $\Lambda\Lambda$- bond energies ($\Delta B_{\Lambda\Lambda}$) of double-$\Lambda$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-25 Chhanda Samanta , Thomas A. Schmitt

The question of the competition between $\Lambda$ and $\Xi^{0,-}$ in the ground-state of multi-strange hypernuclei is addressed within a non-relativistic density functional approach, partially constrained by ab-initio calculations and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 J. Margueron , E. Khan , F. Gulminelli

In the present work, we investigate the effects of short-range correlations (SRC) on the dimensionless deformability of the binary neutron system related to the GW170817 event. We implemented phenomenological SRC in a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-26 Lucas A. Souza , Mariana Dutra , César H. Lenzi , Odilon Lourenço
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