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Related papers: Glue spin and helicity in proton from lattice QCD

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We present a lattice QCD calculation of the glue spin $S_G$ in the nucleon for the first time. It was recently shown that the first moment of the glue helicity distribution could be obtained through the cross-product of the the electric…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-04 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Michael J. Glatzmaier , Yi-Bo Yang , Keh-Fei Liu , Mingyang Sun

We report the progress on the lattice QCD calculation of the glue spin contribution to proton spin. This calculation is carried out with valence overlap fermion on 2+1 flavor DWF gauge configurations at two lattice spacings with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-24 Yi-Bo Yang , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Michael J. Glatzmaier , Keh-Fei Liu

We report a state-of-the-art lattice QCD calculation of the total gluon helicity contribution to the proton spin, $\Delta G$. The calculation is done on ensembles with three different lattice spacings $a=\{0.08, 0.09, 0.11\}$ fm. By…

The total gluon helicity in a polarized proton, measurable in high-energy scattering, is shown to be the large momentum limit of a gauge-invariant but non-local, frame-dependent gluon spin $\vec{E}\times \vec{A}_\perp$ in QCD. This opens a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-16 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

We propose two approaches for extracting the total gluon helicity contribution to proton spin from lattice QCD, one from local operator matrix elements in a fixed gauge accessible on lattice with feasible renormalization, and the other from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Zhuoyi Pang , Fei Yao , Jian-Hui Zhang

We calculate the form factor of the quark energy momentum tensor and thereby extract the quark orbital angular momentum of the nucleon. The calculation is done on a quenched $16^3 \times 24$ lattice at $\beta = 6.0$ and with Wilson fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Nilmani Mathur , S. J. Dong , K. F. Liu , N. C. Mukhopadhyay

We perform a direct calculation of the gluon momentum fraction of the nucleon using maximally twisted mass fermion ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ flavors at a pion mass of about $370\,\mathrm{MeV}$ and a lattice spacing of $a\approx…

We present the first exploratory lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculation of the polarized gluon Ioffe-time pseudo-distribution in the nucleon. The Ioffe-time pseudo-distribution provides a frame-independent and gauge-invariant…

The status of lattice calculations of the quark spin, the quark orbital angular momentum, the glue angular momentum and glue spin in the nucleon is summarized. The quark spin calculation is recently carried out from the anomalous Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Keh-Fei Liu

We determine within lattice QCD, the nucleon spin carried by valence and sea quarks, and gluons. The calculation is performed using an ensemble of gauge configurations with two degenerate light quarks with mass fixed to approximately…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-21 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Avilés-Casco , C. Wiese

We evaluate the gluon and quark contributions to the spin of the proton using an ensemble of gauge configuration generated at physical pion mass. We compute all valence and sea quark contributions to high accuracy. We perform a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-26 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , H. Panagopoulos , G. Spanoudes

A review of the calculations of the proton's spin using lattice QCD is presented. Results for the three contributions, the quark contribution $\sum_{q=u,d,s,c} (\frac{1}{2} {\Delta q})$, the total angular momentum of the quarks $J_q$ and of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-02 Rajan Gupta

In this lattice QCD study we evaluate the nucleon spin decomposition to quarks and gluons contributions. We employ one gauge ensemble of maximally twisted mass fermions with two degenerate light quarks tuned to approximately reproduce the…

We perform the first Lattice calculation about the charmed hadron spin decomposition using overlap fermions on a 2+1 flavor RBC/UKQCD domain-wall gauge configurations at 0.083 fm with 300 MeV pion mass. It is found that the contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-11 Fangcheng He , Jian Liang , Yi-Bo Yang

We report a complete calculation of the quark and glue momenta and angular momenta in the proton. These include the quark contributions from both the connected and disconnected insertions. The calculation is carried out on a $16^3 \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-28 K. F. Liu , M. Deka , T. Doi , Y. B. Yang , B. Chakraborty , Y. Chen , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , M. Gong , H. W. Lin , D. Mankame , N. Mathur , T. Streuer

It is well known that in gauge theories, the spin (and orbital angular momentum) of gauge particles is not gauge invariant, although the helicity is; neither are the canonical momentum and canonical angular momentum of charged particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Xiangdong Ji , Yang Xu , Yong Zhao

In this work, we present the first results on the gluon parton distribution of the kaon from lattice quantum chromodynamics. We carry out the lattice calculation at pion mass around 310~MeV and two lattice spacings, 0.15 and 0.12~fm, using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-07 Alejandro Salas-Chavira , Zhouyou Fan , Huey-Wen Lin

We present results on the spin carried by quarks and gluons in the nucleon using lattice QCD simulations with physical values of the light, strange and charm quark masses. We also discuss selective results on the x-dependence of parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-18 Constantia Alexandrou

We present a high-statistics lattice-QCD determination of the kaon gluon parton distribution function and gluon momentum fraction. We use clover valence fermion action to take 1,296,640 kaon-correlator measurements on a HISQ ensemble with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-30 Alex NieMiera , William Good , Huey-Wen Lin

We calculate the quark orbital angular momentum of the nucleon from the quark energy-momentum tensor form factors on the lattice. The disconnected insertion is estimated stochastically which employs the $Z_2$ noise with an unbiased…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 N. Mathur , S. J. Dong , K. F. Liu , L. Mankiewicz , N. C. Mukhopadhyay
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