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Being able to reduce the size of a rheometer down to the micron scale is a unique opportunity to explore the mechanical response of expensive and/or confined liquids and gels. To this aim, we synthesize micron size wires with magnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-21 F. Loosli , M. Najm , J. -F. Berret

We propose a simple micro-rheology technique to evaluate the viscoelastic properties of complex fluids. The method is based on the use of magnetic wires of a few microns in length submitted to a rotational magnetic field. In this work, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-21 L. Chevry , N. K. Sampathkumar , A. Cebers , J. -F. Berret

When submitted to a magnetic field, micron size wires with superparamagnetic properties behave as embedded rheometers and represent interesting sensors for micro-rheology. Here we use rotational magnetic spectroscopy to measure the shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-21 J. -F. Berret

Viscoelastic liquids are characterized by a finite static viscosity and a zero yield stress, whereas soft solids have an infinite viscosity and a non-zero yield stress. The rheological nature of viscoelastic materials has long been a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-21 F. Loosli , M. Najm , R. Chan , E. Oikonomou , A. Grados , M. Receveur , J. -F. Berret

We demonstrate a simple method for rotational microrheology in complex fluids, using micrometric wires. The three-dimensional rotational Brownian motion of the wires suspended in Maxwell fluids is measured from their projection on the focal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-05 Rémy Colin , Loudjy Chevry , Jean-François Berret , Bérengère Abou

We review here different methods to measure the bulk viscosity of complex fluids using micron-sized magnetic wires. The wires are characterized by length of a few microns and diameter of a few hundreds of nanometers. We first draw analogies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-27 Jean-Francois Berret

Mucus is a viscoelastic gel secreted by the pulmonary epithelium in the tracheobronchial region of the lungs. The coordinated beating of cilia moves mucus upwards towards pharynx, removing inhaled pathogens and particles from the airways.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-21 Milad Radiom , Romain Hénault , Salma Mani , Aline Grein Iankovski , Xavier Norel , Jean-François Berret

In the last decade, rapid advances have been made in the field of micro-rheology of cells and tissues. Given the complexity of living systems, there is a need for the development of new types of nano- and micron-sized probes, and in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-07 L. Chevry , R. Colin , B. Abou , J. -F. Berret

We study the Brownian motion of microbeads immersed in water and in a viscoelastic wormlike micelles solution by optical trapping interferometry and diffusing wave spectroscopy. Through the mean-square displacement obtained from both…

Recent studies have highlighted intracellular viscosity as a key biomechanical property with potential as a biomarker for cancer cell metastasis. In the context of cellular mechanobiology, magnetic rotational spectroscopy (MRS), which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Charles Paul Moore , Foad Ghasemi , Jean-François Berret

Active particle tracking microrheometers have the potential to perform accurate broad-band measurements of viscoelasticity within microscopic systems. Generally, their largest possible precision is limited by Brownian motion and low…

The viscoelastic behavior of polymer solutions is commonly measured using oscillating shear rheometry, however, the accuracy of such methods is limited by the oscillating frequency of the equipment and since the relaxation time of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-24 Zijie Qu , Xiongfeng Yi , Kenneth S. Breuer

Important aspects in the field of microrheology are the studies of the viscosity of fluids within structures with micron dimensions and fluid samples where only microlitre volumes are available. We have quantitatively investigated the…

We present a simple and \emph{non-invasive} experimental procedure to measure the linear viscoelastic properties of cells by passive video particle tracking microrheology. In order to do this, a generalised Langevin equation is adopted to…

We present a flexible set-up for determining the rheology of visco-elastic materials which is based on the mechanical response of a magnet deposited at the surface of a slab of material and excited electromagnetically. An interferometric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Etienne Rolley , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Bruno Andreotti

We simulate macroscopic shear experiments in active nematics and compare them with microrheology simulations where a spherical probe particle is dragged through an active fluid. In both cases we define an effective viscosity: in the case of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-16 G. Foffano , J. S. Lintuvuori , A. N. Morozov , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

Many wormlike micellar systems exhibit appreciable shear thinning due to shear induced alignment. As the micelles get aligned introducing directionality in the system, the viscoelastic properties are no longer expected to be isotropic. An…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-09 Manas Khan , A. K. Sood

In-situ characterization of minute amounts of complex fluids is a challenge. Magnetic Rotational Spectroscopy (MRS) with submicron probes offers flexibility and accuracy providing desired spatial and temporal resolution in characterization…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Konstantin G. Kornev , Yu Gu , Pavel Aprelev , Alexander Tokarev

The spectral stability of liquid metal differentially rotating in transverse magnetic field is studied numerically by solving the eigenvalue problem with rigid-wall boundary conditions. The equilibrium velocity profile used in calculations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 I. V. Khalzov , A. I. Smolyakov , V. I. Ilgisonis

Many processes in microfluidics and biology are driven or affected by viscosity. While several methods are able to measure this parameter globally, very few can provide high resolution viscosity images. Optimizing the locality of viscosity…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-18 C. Gentner , J. -F. Berret , P. Berto , S. Reichman , R. Kuszelewicz , G. Tessier
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