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Related papers: Topological nodal line semimetals

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Effective relativistic field theory models capable of realizing various gapless topological states are presented in this work. We study the topological phase transitions of the Weyl and nodal line semimetal states in effective field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 Xuanting Ji , Ya-Wen Sun

Nodal-point and Nodal-line structures in the dispersion of electron energy bands are characterized by their high degeneracy in certain corners or lines in the Brillouin zone (BZ). These nodal structures can also exist in the dispersion of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 Jian Yang , Chen Fang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We introduce topological skyrmion semimetal phases of matter, characterized by bulk electronic structures with topological defects in ground state observable textures over the Brillouin zone (BZ), rather than topological degeneracies in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Shu-Wei Liu , Joe H. Winter , A. M. Cook

Topological nodal-line semimetals are characterized by the line-contact bulk band crossings and the topological surface states. Breaking certain protecting symmetry turns this system into a Dirac semimetal or Weyl semimetal that hosts…

We propose and characterize a new $\mathbb{Z}_2$ class of topological semimetals with a vanishing spin--orbit interaction. The proposed topological semimetals are characterized by the presence of bulk one-dimensional (1D) Dirac Line Nodes…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-03 Youngkuk Kim , Benjamin J. Wieder , C. L. Kane , Andrew M. Rappe

Two-dimensional (2D) band crossing semimetals (BCSMs) could be used to build a range of novel nanoscale devices such as superlenses and transistors. We find that symmorphic symmetry can protect a new type of robust 2D BCSMs, unlike the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Wei Luo , Junyi Ji , Jinlian Lu , Xiuwen Zhang , Hongjun Xiang

Topological semimetals are gapless states of matter which have robust and unique electromagnetic responses and surface states. In this paper, we consider semimetals which have point like Fermi surfaces in various spatial dimensions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Srinidhi T. Ramamurthy , Taylor L. Hughes

We study topological stability of nodes in nonsymmorphic superconductors (SCs). In particular, we demonstrate that line nodes in nonsymmirphic odd-parity SCs are protected by the interplay between topology and nonsymmorphic symmetry. As an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-18 Shingo Kobayashi , Youichi Yanase , Masatoshi Sato

We introduce a new type of topological magnon matter: the magnonic pendant to electronic nodal-line semimetals. Magnon spectra of anisotropic pyrochlore ferromagnets feature twofold degeneracies of magnon bands along a closed loop in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

We study the electronic band structure of three-dimensional ABC-stacked (rhombohedral) graphdiyne, which is a new planar carbon allotrope recently fabricated. Using the first-principles calculation, we show that the system is a nodal-line…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Takafumi Nomura , Tetsuro Habe , Ryota Sakamoto , Mikito Koshino

We study three-dimensional nodal line semimetals (NLSMs) with magnetic ordering and strong spin-orbit interaction. Two distinct classes of magnetic NLSMs are proposed. The first class is band-inversion NLSM where the accidental line node is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Jing Wang

Three-dimensional (3D) topological semimetals represent a new class of topological matters. The study of this family of materials has been at the frontiers of condensed matter physics, and many breakthroughs have been made. Several…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-03 Jin Hu , Su-Yang Xu , Ni Ni , Zhiqiang Mao

Topological semimetals are under intensive theoretical and experimental studies. The first step of these studies is always the theoretical (numerical) predication of one of several candidate materials, starting from first principles. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 Zhida Song , Tiantian Zhang , Chen Fang

Using first-principles calculations we predict that $\mathrm{TiRhAs}$, a previously synthesized compound, is a Dirac nodal line (DNL) semimetal. The DNL in this compound is found to be protected both by the combination of inversion and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Sophie F. Weber , Ru Chen , Qimin Yan , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Nodal loop semimetals are close descendants of Weyl semimetals and possess a topologically dressed band structure. We argue by combining the conventional theory of magnetic oscillation with topological arguments that nodal loop semimetals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 László Oroszlány , Balázs Dóra , József Cserti , Alberto Cortijo

Conventional topological insulators and superconductors have topologically protected nodal points on their boundaries, and the recent interests in nodal-line semimetals only concerned bulk band structures. Here, we present a novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-21 L. B. Shao , Y. X. Zhao

We predict a new family of two-dimensional (2D) rare earth monochalcogenide materials MX (M = Sc, Y; X = S, Se, Te). Based on first-principles calculations, we confirm their stability and systematically investigate their mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 Hao Guo , Jianzhou Zhao , Cong Chen , Si Li , Wentao Jiang , Xiaobao Tian , Shengyuan A. Yang

Using ab initio calculations based on density-functional theory and effective model analysis, we propose that the trigonal YH3(Space Group: P-3c1) at ambient pressure is a node-line semimetal when spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is ignored. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-16 Dexi Shao , Tong Chen , Qinyan Gu , Zhaopeng Guo , Pengchao Lu , Jian Sun , Li Sheng , Dingyu Xing

Three-dimensional line-nodal superconductors exhibit nontrivial topology, which is protected by the time-reversal symmetry. Here we investigate four types of short-range interaction between the gapless line-nodal fermionic quasiparticles by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-15 Jing Wang

Topological metals with protected band-crossing points have been attracting great interest. Here we report novel topological band features in a family of metal diboride materials. Using first- principles calculations, we show that these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 Xiaoming Zhang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Hui Ying Yang , Shengyuan A. Yang