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It is shown that $m$ disjoint sets with fixed Gaussian volumes that partition $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with minimum Gaussian surface area must be $(m-1)$-dimensional. This follows from a second variation argument using infinitesimal translations.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a Hilbert space, $L(\mathcal{H})$ the algebra of bounded linear operators on $\mathcal{H}$ and $W \in L(\mathcal{H})$ a positive operator such that $W^{1/2}$ is in the p-Schatten class, for some $1 \leq p< \infty.$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Maximiliano Contino , Juan Giribet , Alejandra Maestripieri

The Olson constant $\mathcal{O}L(\mathbb{F}_{p}^{d})$ represents the minimum positive integer $t$ with the property that every subset $A\subset \mathbb{F}_{p}^{d}$ of cardinality $t$ contains a nonempty subset with vanishing sum. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Cosmin Pohoata , Dmitriy Zakharov

We study bundles on projective spaces that have vanishing lower cohomologies using their short minimal free resolutions. We partition the moduli $\mathbf{M}$ according to the Hilbert function $H$ and classify all possible Hilbert functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Mengyuan Zhang

In this paper, we consider a minimal value problem and obtain an algebraic inequality. As an application, we prove the $C^2$ a priori estimate for a class of prescribed $\sigma_2$ curvature measure equations, which generalizes the results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Chuanqiang Chen

A new class of continuous valuations on the space of convex functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is introduced. On smooth convex functions, they are defined for $i=0,\dots,n$ by \begin{equation*} u\mapsto \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \zeta(u(x),x,\nabla…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-10 A. Colesanti , M. Ludwig , F. Mussnig

In this note we prove a formula for the cancellation exponent $k_{v,n}$ between division polynomials $\psi_n$ and $\phi_n$ associated with a sequence $\{nP\}_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ of points on an elliptic curve $E$ defined over a discrete…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Bartosz Naskręcki , Matteo Verzobio

In this paper, we consider probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ on a $d$--dimensional sphere in $\Rd, d \geq 1,$ and cost functions of the form $c(\x,\y)=l(\frac{|\x-\y|^2}{2})$ that generalize those arising in geometric optics where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilfrid Gangbo , Vladimir Oliker

We show that Lusztig's conjecture on the irreducible characters of a reductive algebraic group over a field of positive characteristic is equivalent to the generic multiplicity conjecture, which gives a formula for the Jordan-H"older…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Peter Fiebig

We prove that if $G$ is an abelian group and $H_1x_1,\dots,H_{k}x_k$ is an irredundant (minimal) cover of $G$ with cosets, then $$|G:\bigcap_{i=1}^{k}H_{i}|=2^{O(k)}.$$ This bound is the best possible up to the constant hidden in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 János Nagy , Péter Pál Pach , István Tomon

We initiate the study of definable V-topolgies and show that there is at most one such V-topology on a t-henselian NIP field. Equivalently, we show that if $(K,v_1,v_2)$ is a bi-valued NIP field with $v_1$ henselian (resp. t-henselian) then…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Yatir Halevi , Assaf Hasson , Franziska Jahnke

We establish a general theory for projective dimensions of the logarithmic derivation modules of hyperplane arrangements. That includes the addition-deletion and restriction theorem, Yoshinaga-type result, and the division theorem for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Takuro Abe

In this paper, we propose an algebraic approach via Lakshmibai-Seshadri (LS) algebras to establish a link between standard monomial theories, Newton-Okounkov bodies and valuations. This is applied to Schubert varieties, where this approach…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Rocco Chirivì , Xin Fang , Peter Littelmann

We show that the Generalized Vanishing Conjecture $$\forall_{m \ge 1} [\Lam^m f^m = 0] \Longrightarrow \forall_{m \gg 0} [\Lam^m (g f^m) = 0]$$ for a fixed differential operator $\Lam \in k[\partial]$ follows from a special case of it,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Michiel de Bondt

Let $G$ be a finite cyclic group. Every sequence $S$ over $G$ can be written in the form $S=(n_1g)\cdot...\cdot(n_lg)$ where $g\in G$ and $n_1,\cdots,n_l\in[1,{\hbox{\rm ord}}(g)]$, and the index $\ind S$ of $S$ is defined to be the minimum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Caixia Shen , Li-meng Xia

This paper is devoted to studying a topological version of the famous Hedetniemi conjecture which says: The $\mathbb Z/2$-index of the Cartesian product of two $\mathbb Z/2$-spaces is equal to the minimum of their $\mathbb Z/2$-indexes. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Hamid Reza Daneshpajouh , Roman Karasev , Alexey Yu. Volovikov

We introduce here a new universality conjecture for levels of random Hamiltonians, in the same spirit as the local REM conjecture made by S. Mertens and H. Bauke. We establish our conjecture for a wide class of Gaussian and non-Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerard Ben Arous , Veronique Gayrard , Alexey Kuptsov

Under suitable hypotheses, we prove that a form of a projective homogeneous variety $G/P$ defined over the function field of a surface over an algebraically closed field has a rational point. The method uses an algebro-geometric analogue of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-01 A. J. de Jong , Xuhua He , Jason Michael Starr

For a reductive group $G$, Harder-Narasimhan theory gives a structure theorem for principal $G$ bundles on a smooth projective curve $C$. A bundle is either semistable, or it admits a canonical parabolic reduction whose associated Levi…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Daniel Halpern-Leistner , Andres Fernandez Herrero

This paper investigates a refinement of Marstrand's projection theorem; more specifically, let $\Pi_t, t\in[0,1]$ be a family of $m$ dimensional subspaces of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ and let $P_t:\mathbb{R}^4\mapsto \Pi_t$ be the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Jiahan Du