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Related papers: Neutrino emissivities and bulk viscosity in neutra…

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We present a relativistic density functional approach to color superconducting quark matter that mimics quark confinement by a fast growth of the quasiparticle selfenergy in the confining region. The approach is shown to be equivalent to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-26 Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke , Tobias Fischer , Andreas Bauswein

We study the deconfinement transition of hadronic matter into quark matter in neutron star conditions in the light of color superconductivity. Deconfinement is considered to be a first order phase transition that conserves color and flavor.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lugones , I. Bombaci

The equilibrium between the so-called 2SC and CFL phases of strange quark matter at high densities is investigated in the framework of a simple schematic model of the NJL type. Equal densities are assumed for quarks $u,d$ and $s$. The 2SC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Henrik Bohr , Prafulla K. Panda , Constança Providência , João da Providência

If deconfined quark matter exists inside compact stars, the primary cooling mechanism is neutrino radiation via the direct Urca processes d->u+e+antinu_e and u+e->d+nu_e. Below a critical temperature, T_c, quark matter forms a colour…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 Prashanth Jaikumar , Craig D. Roberts , Armen Sedrakian

Here, it is suggested that a four-point interaction of the tensor type may lead to spin polarization in quark matter at high density. It is found that the two-flavor superconducting phase and the spin polarized phase correspond to distinct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-07 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura , H. Bohr

We study the gluonic color-spin locked (GCSL) phase in dense two-flavor quark matter. In this phase, the color and spatial rotational symmetries are spontaneously broken down to SO(2)_{diag} with the generator being an appropriate linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michio Hashimoto

We study the thermodynamics of two flavor color superconducting (2SC) quark matter within a nonlocal chiral quark model, using both instantaneous and covariant nonlocal interactions. For applications to compact stars, we impose conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Grunfeld , J. Berdermann , D. B. Blaschke , T. Klahn , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

Color-flavor locked (CFL) quark matter at high densities is a color superconductor, which spontaneously breaks baryon number and chiral symmetry. Its low-energy thermodynamic and transport properties are therefore dominated by the H…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Matt Braby , Andreas Schmitt

By using a general NJL model including as many interaction channels as possible, and taking into account the constraints imposed by color and charge neutrality, we analyze how the different interaction channels contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-10 Li-Kang Yang , Di-Sheng Fan , Cheng-Ming Li , Yong-Liang Ma

We investigate neutral quark matter with homogeneous and inhomogeneous color condensates at finite temperature in the frame of an extended NJL model. By calculating the Meissner masses squared and gap susceptibility, the uniform color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

This thesis work focuses on studying the possible existence of phase transitions in the immediate compact remnants of core collapse supernova, neutron stars, and the theoretical models that describe the interior of dense matter.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-29 German Malfatti

We propose a three-flavor nonlocal NJL model of quark matter with the scalar attractive, vector repulsive and diquark pairing interaction channels. The model is treated within the separable approximation to obtain the EoS of cold quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Oleksii Ivanytskyi

We present a study of the shear modulus of the crystalline color superconducting phase of quark matter, showing that this phase of dense, but not asymptotically dense, quark matter responds to shear stress as a very rigid solid. This phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Mannarelli , Krishna Rajagopal , Rishi Sharma

We study the effect of neutrino trapping on the phase diagram of dense, locally neutral three-flavor quark matter within the framework of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In the analysis, dynamically generated quark masses are taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan B. Ruester , Verena Werth , Michael Buballa , Igor A. Shovkovy , Dirk H. Rischke

We study the equation state of strongly interacting quark matter within a NJL-like model in which the chiral condensates and the color superconducting gaps are computed self-consistently as a function of the baryon density. A vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We calculate the neutrino mean free path in color superconducting quark matter, and employ it to study the cooling of matter via neutrino diffusion in the superconducting phase as compared to a free quark phase. The cooling process slows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory W. Carter , Sanjay Reddy

Motivated by the existence of unstable modes of compact stars that eventually grow large, we study the bulk viscosity of dense matter, taking into account non-linear effects arising in the large amplitude regime, where the deviation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Mark G. Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer

We investigate the rotating quark matter in the three-flavor Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The chiral condensation, spin polarization and number susceptibility of the light and strange quarks are carefully studied at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Fei Sun , Anping Huang

Neutrino emissivities due to direct Urca processes of several spin-one color-superconducting phases of dense quark matter are calculated. In particular, the role of anisotropies and nodes of the gap functions is analyzed. Results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Schmitt , Igor A. Shovkovy , Qun Wang

Color-flavor locked (CFL) quark matter expels color-magnetic fields due to the Meissner effect. One of these fields carries an admixture of the ordinary abelian magnetic field and therefore flux tubes may form if CFL matter is exposed to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-07 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt