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We provide a rather complete description of the results obtained so far on the nonlinear diffusion equation $u_t=\nabla\cdot (u^{m-1}\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u)$, which describes a flow through a porous medium driven by a nonlocal pressure. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Diana Stan , Félix del Teso , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study a porous medium equation with fractional potential pressure: $$ \partial_t u= \nabla \cdot (u^{m-1} \nabla p), \quad p=(-\Delta)^{-s}u, $$ for $m>1$, $0<s<1$ and $u(x,t)\ge 0$. The problem is posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Diana Stan , Félix del Teso , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study a porous medium equation with fractional potential pressure: $$ \partial_t u= \nabla \cdot (u^{m-1} \nabla p), \quad p=(-\Delta)^{-s}u, $$ for $m>1$, $0<s<1$ and $u(x,t)\ge 0$. To be specific, the problem is posed for $x\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Diana Stan , Félix del Teso , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. More precisely, $$ u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u), \quad \ 0<s<1. $$ The problem is posed in $\{x\in\ren, t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Luis Caffarelli , Fernando Soria , Juan Luis Vazquez

The main purpose of this paper is to study weak solutions of time-fractional of porous medium equation with nonlocal pressure: \[ \partial^\alpha_t u=\operatorname{div}\left( |u|^{m}\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s} u\right) \,\, \text{in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Nguyen Anh Dao , Anh Nguyen Vu Tien

We study the regularity of a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. The precise model is $u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-1/2}u).$ For definiteness, the problem is posed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Luis Caffarelli , Juan Luis Vázquez

We consider an initial-boundary value problem for the incompressible chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes equations generalizing the porous-medium-type diffusion model $ \quad n_t+u\cdot\nabla n=\Delta n^m-\nabla\cdot(n\chi(c)\nabla c), $ $ \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Qingshan Zhang , Yuxiang Li

Our aim is to study the limit of the solution of reaction-diffusion porous medium equation with linear drift $\displaystyle\partial_t u -\Delta u^m +\nabla \cdot (u \: V)=g(t,x,u) $, as $m\to\infty.$ We study the problem in bounded domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Noureddine Igbida

We study a porous medium equation, with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. We pose the problem in n-dimensional space for all t>0 with bounded and compactly supported initial data, and prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Luis A. Caffarelli , Juan L. Vazquez

We develop a theory of existence and uniqueness for the following porous medium equation with fractional diffusion, $$ \{ll} \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial t} + (-\Delta)^{\sigma/2} (|u|^{m-1}u)=0, & \qquad x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\; t>0, [8pt]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study the positivity and regularity of solutions to the fractional porous medium equations $u_t+(-\Delta)^su^m=0$ in $(0,\infty)\times\Omega$, for $m>1$ and $s\in (0,1)$ and with Dirichlet boundary data $u=0$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Matteo Bonforte , Alessio Figalli , Xavier Ros-Oton

We consider nonlinear drift-diffusion equations (both porous medium equations and fast diffusion equations) with a measure-valued external force. We establish existence of nonnegative weak solutions satisfying gradient estimates, provided…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Sukjung Hwang , Kyungkeun Kang , Hwa Kil Kim , Jung-Tae Park

Let $u$ be a nonnegative, local, weak solution to the porous medium equation for $m\ge2$ in a space-time cylinder $\Omega_T$. Fix a point $(x_o,t_o)\in\Omega_T$: if the average \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Ugo Gianazza , Juhana Siljander

In this paper we prove that weak solutions to the Diffusive Wave Approximation of the Shallow Water equations $$ \partial_t u - \nabla\cdot ((u-z)^\alpha|\nabla u|^{\gamma-1}\nabla u) = f $$ are locally bounded. Here, $u$ describes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Thomas Singer , Matias Vestberg

We show that locally bounded, local weak solutions to certain nonlocal, nonlinear diffusion equations modeled on the fractional porous media and fast diffusion equations given by \begin{align*} \partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s(|u|^{m-1}u) = 0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Kyeongbae Kim , Ho-Sik Lee , Harsh Prasad

In \cite{arxiv,arxiv1,Kor,cras1,cras2}, we have developed a new tool called \textit{quasi solutions} which approximate in some sense the compressible Navier-Stokes equation. In particular it allows us to obtain global strong solution for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Boris Haspot

We introduce and analyze a numerical approximation of the porous medium equation with fractional potential pressure introduced by Caffarelli and V\'azquez: \[ \partial_t u = \nabla \cdot (u^{m-1}\nabla (-\Delta)^{-\sigma}u) \qquad…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Félix del Teso , Espen R. Jakobsen

We study a priori estimates for a class of non-negative local weak solution to the weighted fast diffusion equation $u_t = |x|^{\gamma} \nabla\cdot (|x|^{-\beta} \nabla u^m)$, with $0 < m <1$ posed on cylinders of $(0,T)\times{\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Matteo Bonforte , Nikita Simonov

In this manuscript we consider a non-local porous medium equation with non-local diffusion effects given by a fractional heat operator \begin{equation*} \partial_t u = \mbox{div}(u\nabla p),\qquad \partial_t p = -(-\Delta)^s p + u^2,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Esther S. Daus , Maria Gualdani , Nicola Zamponi

In this paper, we focus on the thin film equation with lower order "backwards" diffusion which can describe, for example, the evolution of thin viscous films in the presence of gravity and thermo-capillary effects, or the thin film equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Amy Novick-Cohen , Andrey Shishkov
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