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We generalize Hardy's proof of nonlocality to the case of bipartite mixed statistical operators, and we exhibit a necessary condition which has to be satisfied by any given mixed state $\sigma$ in order that a local and realistic hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto

Bell's Theorem started with two qubits, spins $1/2$. It is a no-go statement on classical (local causal) models of quantum correlations. Only after 25 years, it turned out that for three qubits the situation is even more mind boggling.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-16 Wieslaw Laskowski , Junghee Ryu , Marek Zukowski

We propose a scheme of repeated generalized Bell state measurement (GBSM) for probabilistic quantum teleportation of single qubit state of a particle (say, 0) using 3-qubit non-maximally entangled (NME) GHZ state as a quantum channel. Alice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Shamiya Javed , Ravi Kamal Pandey , Phool Singh Yadav , Ranjana Prakash , Hari Prakash

We introduce entanglement measures to describe entanglement in a three-particle system and apply it to studying broadcasting of entanglement in three-particle GHZ state. We show that entanglement of three-qubit GHZ state can be partially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Zhao-Yang Tong , Le-Man Kuang

Genuine multipartite non-locality is not only of fundamental interest but also serves as an important resource for quantum information theory. We consider the $N$-partite scenario and provide an analytical upper bound on the maximal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Youwang Xiao , Zong Wang , Wen-Na Zhao , Ming Li

We propose two controlled remote state preparation protocols via partially entangled channels. One prepares a single-qubit state and the other prepares a two-qubit state. Different from other controlled remote state preparation schemes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 Chun Wang , Zhi Zeng , Xi-Han Li

We experimentally demonstrate the superior discrimination of separated, unentangled two-qubit correlated states using nonlocal measurements, when compared with measurements based on local operations and classical communications. When…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. J. Pryde , J. L. O'Brien , A. G. White , Stephen D. Bartlett

Systems of four nonbinary particles, each having three or more internal states, exhibit maximally entangled states that are inaccessible to four qubits. This breaks the pattern of two- and three-particle systems, in which the existing graph…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mario Gaeta , Andrei Klimov , Jay Lawrence

We present a Theorem that all generalized Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states of a three-qubit system violate a Bell inequality in terms of probabilities. All pure entangled states of a three-qubit system are shown to violate a Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jing-Ling Chen , Chunfeng Wu , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

It is a challenging task to detect genuine multipartite nolocality (GMNL). In this paper, the problem is considered via computing the maximal quantum value of Svetlichny operators for three-qubit systems and a tight upper bound is obtained.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Ming Li , Shuqian Shen , Naihuan Jing , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

Entangled systems in experiments may be lost or offline in distributed quantum information processing. This inspires a general problem to characterize quantum operations which result in breaking of entanglement or not. Our goal in this work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 Ming-Xing Luo , Shao-Ming Fei

Recently, Gallego et.al. [Phys. Rev. Lett 107, 210403 (2011)] proved that any future information principle aiming at distinguishing between quantum and post-quantum correlation must be intrinsically multipartite in nature. We establish…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-18 Subhadipa Das , Manik Banik , Ashutosh Rai , MD Rajjak Gazi , Samir Kunkri

A recent paper [L. Heaney, A. Cabello, M. F. Santos, and V. Vedral, New Journal of Physics, 13, 053054 (2011)] revealed that a single quantum symmetrically delocalized over N modes, namely a W state, effectively allows for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-10 Amine Laghaout , Gunnar Björk , Ulrik L. Andersen

We show that no EPR-like bipartite entanglement can be distilled from a tripartite Haar random state $|\Psi\rangle_{ABC}$ by local unitaries or local operations when each subsystem $A$, $B$, or $C$ has fewer than half of the total qubits.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Zhi Li , Takato Mori , Beni Yoshida

Two approaches to extend Hardy's proof of nonlocality without inequalities to maximally entangled states of bipartite two-level systems are shown to fail. On one hand, it is shown that Wu and co-workers' proof [Phys. Rev. A 53, R1927…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Adan Cabello

The multipartite correlations derived from local measurements on some composite quantum systems are inconsistent with those reproduced classically. This inconsistency is known as quantum nonlocality and shows a milestone in the foundations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Ming-Xing Luo

We investigate local contents in $N$-qubit generalized Greenberger, Horne, and Zeilinger (GHZ) states. We suggest a decomposition for correlations in the GHZ states into a nonlocal and fully local part, and find a lower and upper bound on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Chang-liang Ren , Mahn-soo Choi

We discuss (im)possibility of the exact cloning of orthogonal but genuinely entangled three qubit states aided with entangled ancila under local operation and classical communication. Whereas any two orthogonal GHZ states taken from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sujit K. Choudhary , Guruprasad Kar , Samir Kunkri , Ramij Rahaman , Anirban Roy

We analyse the minimum quantum resources needed to realise strong non-locality, as exemplified e.g. by the classical GHZ construction. It was already known that no two-qubit system, with any finite number of local measurements, can realise…

Quantum nonlocality is tested for an entangled coherent state, interacting with a dissipative environment. A pure entangled coherent state violates Bell's inequality regardless of its coherent amplitude. The higher the initial nonlocality,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Wilson , H. Jeong , M. S. Kim