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Related papers: Lubricated wrinkles: imposed constraints affect th…

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Thin sheets respond to confinement by smoothly wrinkling, or by focusing stress into small, sharp regions. From engineering to biology, geology, textiles, and art, thin sheets are packed and confined in a wide variety of ways, and yet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-14 Lucia Stein-Montalvo , Arman Guerra , Kanani Almeida , Ousmane Kodio , Douglas P. Holmes

Inspired by recent experiments demonstrating that vibrating elastic sheets can function as seemingly contactless suction cups, we investigate the elastohydrodynamic hovering of a thin elastic sheet vibrating near a rigid substrate. Previous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Stephane Poulain , Timo Koch , L. Mahadevan , Andreas Carlson

Motivated by the buckling of glassy crusts formed on evaporating droplets of polymer and colloid solutions, we numerically model the deformation and buckling of spherical elastic caps controlled by varying the volume between the shell and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

Periodic wrinkling of a rigid capping layer on a deformable substrate provides a useful method for templating surface topography for a variety of novel applications. Many experiments have studied wrinkle formation during the compression of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-21 John F. Niven , Gurkaran Chowdhry , James S. Sharp , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

We study the coalescence of identical viscous blisters beneath an elastic sheet both experimentally and numerically. Using a time-resolved synthetic schlieren technique, we measure the evolution of the thickness field of the merging…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-19 W-E. Khatla , L. Duchemin , A. Eddi , E. Reyssat

We investigate numerically the influence of a weak current on wind-generated surface deformations for wind velocity below the onset of regular waves. In that regime, the liquid surface is populated by small disorganised deformations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-09 C. Nove-Josserand , S. Perrard , A. Lozano-Duran , M. Benzaquen , M. Rabaud , F. Moisy

It is well-known that a thin sheet held in a rigid circular clamp has a larger flexural strength than when it is flat. Here, we report that the flexural strength of curved sheets is further increased with a softening of the clamping…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-05 Nino Quillent-Elinguel , Thomas Barois

Nematic elastomers are rubbery solids which have liquid crystals incorporated into their polymer chains. These materials display many unusual mechanical properties, one such being the ability to form fine-scale microstructure. In this work,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 Paul Plucinsky , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We examine the shape change of a thin disk with an inserted wedge of material when it is pushed against a plane, using analytical, numerical and experimental methods. Such sheets occur in packaging, surgery and nanotechnology. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Efi Efrati , Luka Pocivavsek , Ruben Meza , Ka Yee C. Lee , Thomas A. Witten

We present the results of a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the surface-tension-driven coalescence of flexible structures. Specifically, we consider the dynamics of the rise of a wetting liquid between flexible sheets…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Camille Duprat , Jeffrey M. Aristoff , Howard A. Stone

We show that thin sheets under boundary confinement spontaneously generate a universal self-similar hierarchy of wrinkles. From simple geometry arguments and energy scalings, we develop a formalism based on wrinklons, the transition zone in…

The properties of a hinged floating elastic sheet of finite length under compression are considered. Numerical continuation is used to compute spatially localized buckled states with many spatially localized folds. Both symmetric and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-04-24 Leonardo Gordillo , Edgar Knobloch

Buckling induced by viscous flow changes the shape of sheet-like nanomaterial particles suspended in liquids. This instability at the particle scale affects collective behavior of suspension flows and has many technological and biological…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-10 Hugo Perrin , Heng Li , Lorenzo Botto

Wrinkles often emerge on a paint layer when a second coat of paint is applied on an already-coated substrate. Wrinkle formation occurs when the first layer absorbs organic solvent from the second layer. We set up experiments to mimic the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-30 Michiko Shimokawa , Hikaru Yoshida , Takumi Komatsu , Kazue Kudo

We investigate the dissipative mechanisms exhibited by creased material sheets when subjected to mechanical loading, which comes in the form of plasticity and relaxation phenomena within the creases. After demonstrating that plasticity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-30 Théo Jules , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

Soft elastic sheets resting on rigid surfaces develop wrinkles, rucks, and folds due to the combined influence of elasticity, gravity, and contact interactions. Despite their ubiquity, the principles governing their morphology and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-18 Keisuke Yoshida , Hirofumi Wada

Thin elastic solids are easily deformed into a myriad of three-dimensional shapes, which may contain sharp localized structures as in a crumpled candy wrapper, or have smooth and diffuse features like the undulating edge of a flower.…

When a gel absorbs solvent from surrounding, stress field is created in the gel, and this causes complex dynamics of the swelling behavior. Here we study this effect for disk-shaped gel by rigorously solving the diffusio-mechanical coupling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-17 Xingkun Man , Masao Doi

Transverse wrinkles are known to appear in thin rectangular elastic sheets when stretched in the long direction. Numerically computed bifurcation diagrams for extremely thin, highly stretched films indicate entire orbits of wrinkling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Shrinidhi S. Pandurangi , Timothy J. Healey , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

We investigate the crumpling of a sheet as it is repeatedly crushed onto itself by rolling it into a cylinder and twisting it axially while allowing the end-to-end length to evolve freely. As deduced from its plastic deformations, the sheet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Amit Dawadi , Arshad Kudrolli