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Related papers: Time-dependent injection as a model for rapid blaz…

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We model rapid variability of multifrequency emission from blazars occurring across the electromagnetic spectrum (from radio to gamma-rays). Lower energy emission is produced by the synchrotron mechanism, whereas higher energy emission is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Sokolov , Alan P. Marscher , Ian M. McHardy

Jet models for the high-energy emission of Galactic X-ray binary sources have regained significant interest with detailed spectral and timing studies of the X-ray emission from microquasars, the recent detection by the HESS collaboration of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Swati Gupta , Markus Boettcher , Charles D. Dermer

In this paper we propose a way to use optical polarisation observations to provide independent constraints and guide to the modelling of the spectral energy distribution (SED) of blazars, which is particularly useful when two-zone models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Ulisses Barres de Almeida , Fabrizio Tavecchio , Nijil Mankuzhiyil

Internal shocks occurring in blazars may accelerate both thermal and non-thermal electrons. In this paper we examine the consequences that such a hybrid (thermal/non-thermal) EED has on the spectrum of blazars. Since the thermal component…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-12 Jesus M. Rueda-Becerril , Petar Mimica , Miguel-A. Aloy

The ultrafast time-dependence of the energy absorption of covalent solids upon excitation with femtosecond laser pulses is theoretically analyzed. We use a microscopic theory to describe laser induced structural changes and their influence…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. O. Jeschke , M. E. Garcia , K. H. Bennemann

We are presenting a detailed parameter study of the time-dependent electron injection and kinematics and the self-consistent radiation transport in jets of intermediate and low-frequency peaked BL Lac objects. Using a time-dependent,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Boettcher , J. Chiang

We discuss the present knowledge about the Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) of blazars within a unified approach emphasizing overall similarities. The properties of the average SEDs of different samples of blazars suggest that more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Maraschi , F. Tavecchio

We investigate the spectral and timing signatures of the internal-shock model for blazars. For this purpose, we develop a semi-analytical model for the time-dependent radiative output from internal shocks arising from colliding relativistic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Markus Boettcher , Charles D. Dermer

Electrons emitting non-thermal photons in blazars are possibly accelerated by turbulences developed in jets. In this paper, we consider the case so-called hard-sphere scattering as an interaction model between turbulences and electrons, in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-11 Katsuaki Asano , Masaaki Hayashida

The recent long look X-ray observations of TeV blazars have revealed many important new features concerning their time variability. In this paper, we suggest a physical interpretation for those features based on the framework of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chiharu Tanihata , Tadayuki Takahashi , Jun Kataoka , Greg M. Madejski

A method of solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is presented, in which a finite region of space is treated explicitly, with the boundary conditions for matching the wave-functions on to the rest of the system replaced by an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. E. Inglesfield

In this work we study time-dependent precipitation of an electron beam injected into a flaring atmosphere with a converging magnetic field by considering collisional and Ohmic losses with anisotropic scattering and pitch angle diffusion.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Taras V. Siversky , Valentina V. Zharkova

We use Monte Carlo/Fokker-Planck simulations to study the X-ray time lags. Our results show that soft lags will be observed as long as the decay of the flare is dominated by radiative cooling, even when acceleration and cooling timescales…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-09-27 Xuhui Chen , Giovanni Fossati , Edison Liang , Markus Böttcher

The central engine causing the production of jets in radio sources may work intermittently, accelerating shells of plasma with different mass, energy and velocity. Faster but later shells can then catch up slower earlier ones. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Maddalena Spada , Gabriele Ghisellini , Davide Lazzati , Annalisa Celotti

The discovery of strong gamma-ray and hard X-ray emission and the results from various multifrequency campaigns have disclosed new aspects of the blazar phenomenology, leading to a much more robust understanding of the mechanisms underlying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-12 Gabriele Ghisellini

In this article we present a generalization of the electron localization function (ELF) that can be used to analyze time-dependent processes. The time-dependent ELF allows the time-resolved observation of the formation, the modulation, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Burnus , Miguel A. L. Marques , Eberhard K. U. Gross

We propose a time-dependent one-zone model based on a quasi-Maxwellian `pile-up' distribution in order to explain the time-averaged high energy emission of TeV blazars. The instantaneous spectra are the result of the synchrotron and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ludovic Sauge , Gilles Henri

We extend our time-dependent hydrogen ionization simulations of diffuse ionized gas to include metals important for collisional cooling and diagnostic emission lines. The combination of heating from supernovae and time-dependent collisional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-12 Lewis McCallum , Kenneth Wood , Robert Benjamin , Dhanesh Krishnarao , Bert Vandenbroucke

We investigate the previously proposed possibility that multi-epoch broadband polarimetry could act as a complement or limited proxy for VLBI observations of blazars, in that the number of polarised emission components in the jet, and some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 C. S. Anderson , S. P. O'Sullivan , G. H. Heald , T. Hodgson , A. Pasetto , B. M. Gaensler

Warm absorber spectra contain bound-bound and bound-free absorption features seen in the X-ray and UV spectra from many active galactic nuclei (AGN). The widths and centroid energies of these features indicate they occur in outflowing gas,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Dev R Sadaula , Manuel A Bautista , Javier A Garcia , Timothy R Kallman