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The high-order gas-kinetic scheme(HGKS) with WENO spatial reconstruction method has been extensively validated through many numerical experiments, demonstrating its superior accuracy efficiency, and robustness. Compared with WENO class…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-20 Junlei Mu , Congshan Zhuo , Qingdian Zhang , Sha Liu , Chengwen Zhong

In this chapter, we aim at presenting the basic techniques necessary to go beyond the widely accepted paradigm of second-order numerics. We specifically focus on finite-volume schemes for hyperbolic conservation laws occuring in fluid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Jean-Mathieu Teissier , Wolf-Christian Müller

We develop high-order flux splitting schemes for the one- and two-dimensional Euler equations of gas dynamics. The proposed schemes are high-order extensions of the existing first-order flux splitting schemes introduced in [ E. F. Toro, M.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Shaoshuai Chu , Michael Herty , Eleuterio F. Toro

A high-order well-balanced scheme for the Euler equations with gravitation is presented. The scheme is able to preserve a spatially high-order accurate discrete representation of a large class of hydrostatic equilibria. It is based on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Luc Grosheintz , Roger Käppeli

For increasingly rarefied flowfields, the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations lose accuracy partially due to the single temperature approximation. To overcome this barrier, a continuum multi-temperature model based on the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-12 Guiyu Cao , Hualin Liu , Kun Xu

The Gas-Kinetic Scheme (GKS), widely used in computational fluid dynamics for simulating hypersonic and other complicated flow phenomena, is extended in this work to electromagnetic problems by solving Maxwell's equations. In contrast to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Zhigang Pu , Wenpei Long , Kun Xu

In this paper, a class of compact higher-order gas-kinetic schemes (GKS) with spectral resolution will be presented. Based on the high-order gas evolution model in GKS, both the interface flux function and conservative flow variables can be…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-03 Fengxiang Zhao , Xing Ji , Wei Shyy , Kun Xu

We compare high-order methods including spectral difference (SD), flux reconstruction (FR), the entropy-stable discontinuous Galerkin spectral element method (ES-DGSEM), modal discontinuous Galerkin methods, and WENO to select the best…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-09 Ahmad Peyvan , Khemraj Shukla , Jesse Chan , George Karniadakis

In this paper, a third-order compact gas-kinetic scheme (GKS) on unstructured tetrahedral mesh is constructed for the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes solutions. The time-dependent gas distribution function at a cell interface is used…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Xing Ji , Fengxiang Zhao , Wei Shyy , Kun Xu

In this paper, a high-order gas-kinetic scheme in general curvilinear coordinate (HGKS-cur) is developed for the numerical simulation of compressible turbulence. Based on the coordinate transformation, the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-20 Guiyu Cao , Kun Xu , Liang Pan , Minping Wan , Shiyi Chen

In this paper, we present a high-order unified gas-kinetic scheme (UGKS) using the weighted essentially non-oscillatory with adaptive-order (WENO-AO) method for spatial reconstruction and the two-stage fourth-order scheme for time…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Gyuha Lim , Yajun Zhu , Kun Xu

High-order gas-kinetic scheme (HGKS) with 5th-order non-compact reconstruction has been well implemented for implicit large eddy simulation (ILES) in nearly incompressible turbulent channel flows. In this study, the HGKS with higher-order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-17 Wenjin Zhao , Guiyu Cao , Jianchun Wang , Kun Xu

We propose two new alternative numerical schemes to solve the coupled Einstein-Euler equations in the Generalized Harmonic formulation. The first one is a finite difference (FD) Central Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (CWENO) scheme on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Stefano Muzzolon , Michael Dumbser , Olindo Zanotti , Elena Gaburro

In this paper, a third-order compact gas-kinetic scheme is firstly proposed for three-dimensional computation for the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes solutions. The scheme achieves its compactness due to the time-dependent gas…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Xing Ji , Fengxiang Zhao , Wei Shyy , Kun Xu

Simple and robust algorithms are developed for compressible Euler equations with the stiffened gas equation of state (EOS), representing gaseous mixtures in thermal equilibrium and without chemical reactions. These algorithms use a fully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Ramesh Kolluru , S V Raghurama Rao , G N Sekhar

Rarefied gas effects are of critical importance for the aerodynamic performance of hypersonic vehicles operating at high altitudes. In these scenarios, conventional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solvers break down as the linear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-25 Wenpei Long , Junzhe Cao , Yue Zhang , Kun Xu

In this paper an even higher-order compact GKS up to sixth order of accuracy will be constructed for the shock and acoustic wave computation on unstructured mesh. The compactness is defined by the physical domain of dependence for an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Fengxiang Zhao , Xing Ji , Wei Shyy , Kun Xu

In a recent paper we presented a new ultra efficient numerical method for solving kinetic equations of the Boltzmann type (G. Dimarco, R. Loubere, Towards an ultra efficient kinetic scheme. Part I: basics on the 689 BGK equation, J. Comp.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Giacomo Dimarco , Raphaël Loubere

In this work we analyze the resort to high order exponential solvers for stiff ODEs in the context of cardiac electrophysiology modeling. The exponential Adams-Bashforth and the Rush-Larsen schemes will be considered up to order 4. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Charlie Douanla Lontsi , Yves Coudière , Charles Pierre

High-order gas-kinetic scheme (HGKS) has been well-developed in the past years. Abundant numerical tests including hypersonic flow, turbulence, and aeroacoustic problems, have been used to validate its accuracy, efficiency, and robustness.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Xing Ji , Kun Xu