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Hyperspectral X-rays imaging holds promise for three-dimensional (3D) chemical analysis but remains limited in simultaneously capturing phase and absorption information due to complex setups and data burdens. We introduce quantitative X-ray…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-30 Herve Hugonne , KyeoReh Lee , Sugeun Jo , Jun Lim , YongKeun Park

Learning 3D scene representation from a single-view image is a long-standing fundamental problem in computer vision, with the inherent ambiguity in predicting contents unseen from the input view. Built on the recently proposed 3D Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Jianghao Shen , Nan Xue , Tianfu Wu

A slicer mirror is a complex surface composed by many tilted and decentered mirrors sub-surfaces. The major difficulty to model such a complex surface is the large number of parameters used to define it. The Zemax's multi-configuration mode…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-16 Sébastien Vivès , Eric Prieto , Gil Moretto , Michel Saisse

As conventional frame-based cameras suffer from high energy consumption and latency, several new types of image sensors have been devised, with some of them exploiting the sparsity of natural images in some transform domains. Instead of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 Lukas Mennel , Dmitry K. Polyushkin , Dohyun Kwak , Thomas Mueller

We demonstrate a simple and cost-efficient scanning confocal microscope setup for use in advanced instructional physics laboratories. The setup is constructed from readily available commercial products, and the implementation of a…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-03 A. Reguilon , W. Bethard , E. Brekke

We have developed a calibration system based on a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror that is capable of delivering an optical beam over a wavelength range of 180 -- 2000 nm (0.62 -- 6.89 eV) in a sub-Kelvin environment. This…

We created an introductory physics activity for undergrad students consisting in measuring by different methods the same physical quantity. It allows to confront students with questions of uncertainty, precision, and model versus theory.…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-08-11 Frederic Bouquet , Giovanni Organtini , Amel Kolli , Julien Bobroff

We show here how to create from digital films using the well-known software Tracker stroboscopic photos in order to analyze different types of movements. The advantage of this procedure is that it is possible to analyze the printed photo or…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-01-17 Daniel Baccino , Álvaro Suárez , Arturo C. Martí

A number of design options for image slicers for NGST and Gemini are being investigated. These image slicers are all of the focussing type and both refractive and reflective solutions are being explored. One such device, an image slicer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. H. Richardson , A. Moore , T. Tilleman , David Crampton

Conventional approaches for 3D imaging in or through scattering media are usually limited to 2D reconstruction of objects at some discontinuous locations, although the time-consuming iteration, guide-star, or complex system are implemented.…

Optics · Physics 2021-10-26 Aiping Zhai , Yuancheng Li , Wenjing Zhao , Dong Wang

Information technology influence higher education in various aspects, including education sector. This article discusses how smartphones facilitate online examination in computer science and information systems students. The research…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Leon Andretti Abdillah

Retinal surgery is a complex activity that can be challenging for a surgeon to perform effectively and safely. Image guided robot-assisted surgery is one of the promising solutions that bring significant surgical enhancement in treatment…

To address the major challenges to obtain high spatial resolution in snapshot hyperspectral imaging, 3D printed glass lightguide array has been developed to sample the intermediate image in high spatial resolution and redistribute the…

Optics · Physics 2022-10-21 Zhihan Hong , Yuanyuan Sun , Piaoran Ye , Douglas A. Loy , Rongguang Liang

The rise of mobile devices has spurred advancements in camera technology and image quality. However, mobile photography still faces issues like scattering and reflective flares. While previous research has acknowledged the negative impact…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-05 Fengbo Lan , Chang Wen Chen

Context. In this paper we present the first system test in which we demonstrate the concept of using an array of Distributed Read Out Imaging Devices (DROIDs) for optical photon detection. Aims. After the successful S-Cam 3 detector the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. A. Hijmering , P. Verhoeve , D. D. E. Martin , R. Venn , A. van Dordrecht , P. J. Groot

Camera calibration is a crucial step in photogrammetry and 3D vision applications. In practical scenarios with a long working distance to cover a wide area, target-based calibration methods become complicated and inflexible due to site…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Shunkun Liang , Banglei Guan , Zhenbao Yu , Pengju Sun , Yang Shang

This manuscript presents a new framework towards automated digital documentation and progress reporting of mechanical pipes in building construction projects, using smartphones. New methods were proposed to optimize video frame rate to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Reza Maalek , Derek Lichti , Shahrokh Maalek

3D printing allows rapid fabrication of complex objects from digital designs. One 3D-printing process, direct laser writing, polymerises a light-sensitive material by steering a focused laser beam through the shape of the object to be…

A smartphone is a powerful learning aid in the hands of a large section of students around the world. The camera of the phone can be used for several learning purposes apart from its obvious purpose of photographing. If the focal length of…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-08-11 Soumen Sarkar , Sanjoy Kumar Pal , Surajit Chakrabarti

We present a dataset of 1000 video sequences of human portraits recorded in real and uncontrolled conditions by using a handheld smartphone accompanied by an external high-quality depth camera. The collected dataset contains 200 people…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Anastasiia Kornilova , Marsel Faizullin , Konstantin Pakulev , Andrey Sadkov , Denis Kukushkin , Azat Akhmetyanov , Timur Akhtyamov , Hekmat Taherinejad , Gonzalo Ferrer
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