Related papers: A Discussion on Triangle Singularities in the $\La…

We analyze possible singularities in the $J/\psi \Lambda$ invariant mass distribution of the $\Xi^-_{b}~\to~K^- J/\psi \Lambda$ process via triangle loop diagrams. Triangle singularities in the physical region are found in 18 different…

In this work, the triangle singularity mechanism is investigated in the $\psi(2S) \to p \bar{p} \eta / p \bar{p} \pi^0$ process. The triangle loop composed by $J/\psi$, $\eta$ and $p$ has a singularity in the physical kinematic range for…

It was proposed that the narrow $P_c(4450)$ structure observed by the LHCb Collaboration in the reaction $\Lambda_b\to J/\psi p K$ might be due to a triangle singularity around the $\chi_{c1}$--proton threshold at 4.45~GeV. We discuss the…

In this study, the impact of triangle singularity is investigated in the isospin-breaking process $J/\psi \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda} \pi$. The triangle singularity is found to play a significant role in the process, resulting in the creation…

We have investigated the cross section for the $\pi^-p\rightarrow K^0\pi\Sigma$ and $pp\rightarrow pK^+\pi\Sigma$ reactions paying attention to a mechanism that develops a triangle singularity. The triangle diagram is realized by the decay…

$Z_c(4430)$ discovered in $\bar{B}^0\to\psi(2S)K^-\pi^+$, $Z_c(4200)$ found in $\bar{B}^0\to J/\psi K^-\pi^+$, and $Z_1(4050)$ and $Z_2(4250)$ observed in $\bar{B}^0\to\chi_{c1}K^-\pi^+$ are candidates of charged charmonium-like states. All…

We show the effects of a triangle singularity mechanism for the $\gamma p \to K^+\Lambda(1405)$ reaction. The mechanism has a $N^*$ resonance around 2030 MeV, which decays into $K^* \Sigma$. The $K^*$ decays to $K^+ \pi$, and the $\pi…

We study the $\Lambda^+_c \to \pi^0 \phi p$ decay by considering a triangle singularity mechanism. In this mechanism, the $\Lambda^+_c$ decays into the $K^* \Sigma^*(1385)$, the $\Sigma^*(1385)$ decays into the $\pi^0 \Sigma$ (or…

We investigate in detail the "triangle singularity" regions of meson loops where the corresponding intermediate mesons are nearly-on-shell and have relatively small momenta, and the two heavy mesons strongly interact with each other in an…

We present a model for the $J/\psi\Lambda$ spectrum in $B^-\to J/\psi \Lambda \bar{p}$ decays, including the $P_{\psi s}^\Lambda(4338)$ baryon recently observed by the LHCb collaboration. We assume production via triangle diagrams which…

We study for the first time the $p\Sigma^-\to K^-d$ and $K^-d\to p\Sigma^-$ reactions close to threshold and show that they are driven by a triangle mechanism, with the $\Lambda(1405)$, a proton and a neutron as intermediate states, which…

The spectrum of hadrons is important for understanding the confinement of quantum chromodynamics. Many new puzzles arose since 2003 due to the abundance of experimental discoveries with the $XYZ$ structures in the heavy quarkonium mass…

We investigate the process $B\to \bar{D}D_s \pi$ via several rescattering processes. It is shown that the triangle singularity (TS) peak around the $D^*K^*$ threshold generated from the $\chi_{c1}K^* D^*$ loop is relatively narrow, which…

$Z_1(4050)$ and $Z_2(4250)$ observed in $\bar{B}^0\to\chi_{c1}K^-\pi^+$ by the Belle Collaboration are candidates of charged charmonium-like states that minimally includes two quarks and two antiquarks. While $Z_1(4050)$ and $Z_2(4250)$…

$Z_c(4430)$ discovered by the Belle and confirmed by the LHCb in $\bar{B}^0\to\psi(2S)K^-\pi^+$ is generally considered to be a charged charmonium-like state that includes minimally two quarks and two antiquarks. $Z_c(4200)$ found in…

We consider a triangle diagram for $B^0\to (J/\psi\pi^+\pi^-) K^+\pi^-$ where an $X(3872)$ peak has been observed experimentally. We demonstrate that a triangle singularity inherent in the triangle diagram creates a sharp peak in the…

We have recently observed that hadron triangle singularities, that can mock new exotic hadrons, can be significanttly suppressed in relativistic heavy ion collisions, provided two conditions are met: these are, first, that the fireball…

A $\Sigma^*$ resonance with spin-parity $J^P = 1/2^-$ and mass in the vicinity of the $\bar{K}N$ threshold has been predicted in the unitary chiral approach and inferred from the analysis of CLAS data on the $\gamma p \to K^+ \pi^0…

In this work, we investigate the resonance production in $\Lambda^+_c \to \gamma \pi^+ \Lambda$ decay through the triangle singularity (TS) mechanism, within an effective Lagrangian approach. We find that the appropriate loop decay process…

In this work, we propose that there exists a moving triangle singularity in the $\psi(2S) \to \pi^+ \pi^- K^+ K^-$ process, whose position can vary from 1.158 to 1.181 GeV in the invariant mass spectrum of $K^+K^-$. After a precise analysis…