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Related papers: Powers and Magnetization of Blazar Jets

200 papers

In this paper we develop the jet model of Potter & Cotter (2012) to include a magnetically dominated accelerating parabolic base transitioning to a slowly decelerating conical jet with a geometry set by recent radio observations of M87. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 William J. Potter , Garret Cotter

X-ray observations of blazars associated with the OVV (Optically Violently Variable) quasars put strong constraints on the electron - positron pair content of radio-loud quasar jets. From those observations, we infer that jets in quasars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marek Sikora , Greg Madejski

Being dominated by non-thermal (synchrotron and inverse Compton) emission from a relativistic jet, blazars offer important clues to the structure and radiative processes in extragalactic jets. Crucial information is provided by blazars'…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rita M. Sambruna

The characteristic properties of blazars (rapid variability, strong polarization, high brightness) are widely attributed to a powerful relativistic jet oriented close to our line of sight. Despite the spectral energy distributions (SEDs)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 E. J. D. Jolley , Z. Kuncic , G. V. Bicknell , S. Wagner

Blazar spectra are one of the most important windows into the physical processes occurring along jets. The spectrum, composed from the different emitting regions along the jet, allows us to constrain the physical conditions in the jet. I…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 William J. Potter , Garret Cotter

The jet composition and energy dissipation mechanism of Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and Blazars are fundamental questions which remain not fully understood. One plausible model is to interpret the $\gamma$-ray emission of GRBs and optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-27 Wei Deng , Haocheng Zhang , Bing Zhang , Hui Li

The spectra of blazars form a sequence which can be parametrized in term of their observed bolometric luminosity. At the most powerful extreme of the sequence we find objects whose jet power can rival the power extracted by accretion, while…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ghisellini

The particle acceleration of blazar jets is crucial to high-energy astrophysics, yet the acceleration mechanism division in blazar subclasses and the underlying nature of these mechanisms remain elusive. In this work, we utilized the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-09 Hubing Xiao , Wenxin Yang , Yutao Zhang , Shaohua Zhang , Junhui Fan , Liping Fu , Jianghe Yang

Jets, paving their way outward through the inner regions of active nuclei, Compton-interact with the UV radiation from an accretion disc and broad emission line region. We calculate the predicted properties of the resulting spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Sikora , Greg Madejski

High-energy photons propagating in the magnetised medium with large velocity gradients can mediate energy and momentum exchange. Conversion of these photons into electron-positron pairs in the field of soft photons with the consequent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Boris E. Stern , Juri Poutanen

Flat-Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs) are among the most energetic and powerful active galactic nuclei, often exhibiting jet powers comparable to or exceeding the Eddington luminosity. In this work, we performed broadband spectral energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-07 Hritwik Bora , Ranjeev Misra , Rukaiya Khatoon , Rupjyoti Gogoi

Gamma-ray luminosities of some quasar-associated blazars imply jet powers reaching values comparable to the accretion power even if assuming very strong Doppler boosting and very high efficiency of gamma-ray production. With much lower…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Marek Sikora , Mateusz Janiak , Krzysztof Nalewajko , Greg M. Madejski , Rafał Moderski

We use frequency-dependent position shifts of flat spectrum radio cores to estimate the kinetic power of AGN jets. We find a correlation between the derived jet powers and AGN narrow-line luminosity, consistent with the well-known relation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Stanislav Shabala , Jesse Santoso , Leith Godfrey

In this paper, we investigate the acceleration in relativistic jets of high-energy proton preaccelerated in the magnetosphere of a supermassive black hole. The proton reaches maximum energy when passing the total potential difference of $U$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-14 Ya. N. Istomin , A. A. Gunya

Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs) are the most powerful relativistic jets seen from supermassive black holes (BHs) accreting via a radiatively efficient thin disc. Their high energy emission is well modelled by highly relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-15 Emma Gardner , Chris Done

In the first of a series of papers investigating emission from blazar jets from radio to high-energy {\gamma}-rays, we revisit the class of models where the jet has a uniform conical ballistic structure. We argue that by using simple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-13 William J. Potter , Garret Cotter

We present the results of a comparison between different methods to estimate the power of relativistic jets from active galactic nuclei (AGN). We selected a sample of 32 objects (21 flat-spectrum radio quasars, 7 BL Lacertae Objects, 2…

High energy emission from blazars is thought to arise in a relativistic jet launched by a supermassive black hole. The emission site must be far from the hole and the jet relativistic, in order to avoid absorption of the photons. In extreme…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 John G. Kirk , Iwona Mochol

The origin of jet launching mainly comes from two mechanisms: the BZ mechanism and the BP mechanism. However, it is in debate which one is dominating in blazars. In this work, we used a sample of 937 Fermi blazars to study the jet formation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-19 Shangchun Xie , Zhihao Ouyang , Jingyu Wu , Hubing Xiao , Shaohua Zhang , Yongyun Chen , Zhijian Luo , Junhui Fan

Most of the electromagnetic output of blazars (BL Lac objects and Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars) comes out in the gamma-ray band, making the Large Area Telescope [0.1-100 GeV] onboard the Fermi satellite and the Cherenkov telescopes crucial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 G. Ghisellini