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Experimental and numerical investigations are performed to provide an assessment of the transport behavior of an ultrasonic oscillatory two-phase flow in a microchannel. The work is inspired by the flow observed in an innovative ultrasonic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-31 Zhaokuan Lu , Eric D. Dupuis , Viral K. Patel , Ayyoub M. Momen , Shima Shahab

Microfluidic channels are integral to biomedical technology and process engineering, offering versatility in handling fluids with complex properties, often a combination of viscous and elastic attributes. Despite significant advancements in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-29 Sampad Laha , Siddhartha Mukherjee , Suman Chakraborty

The results studying various laminar flow regimes in diverging and converging plain channels (diffuser and confusor) with a small opening angle of channels (diverging and converging angles) are presented. The results are obtained for a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-10 Alexey I. Fedyushkin , Artur A. Puntus , Evgeny V. Volkov

In this article, we construct a novel 1D-model of microfluidic laminar flows in tapered circular and rectangular channels assuming the flow in channels fully developed. In the model, we take into account the inertance and dynamic pressure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-14 Leonid Pekker

Based on mesoscale lattice Boltzmann (LB) numerical simulations, we investigate the effects of viscoelasticity on the break-up of liquid threads in microfluidic cross-junctions, where droplets are formed by focusing a liquid thread of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-15 Anupam Gupta , Mauro Sbragaglia

We propose a novel method to quantify artificial dissipation in large eddy simulation. Here, artificial dissipation is defined as the residual of the discrete turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) equation. This method is applied to turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-03 Jing Sun , Roel Verstappen

Multiphase shear flows often show banded structures that affect the global behavior of complex fluids e.g. in microdevices. Here we investigate numerically the banding of emulsions, i.e. the formation of regions of high and low volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-30 Francesco De Vita , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Sergio Caserta , Luca Brandt

The two-phase mixing layer formed between parallel gas and liquid streams is an important fundamental problem in turbulent multiphase flows. The problem is relevant to many industrial applications and natural phenomena, such as air-blast…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-05 Y. Ling , D. Fuster , G. Tryggvason , S. Zaleski

It is presently believed that flows of viscoelastic polymer solutions in geometries such as a straight pipe or channel are linearly stable. Here we present experimental evidence that such flows can be nonlinearly unstable and can exhibit a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Pan , A. Morozov , C. Wagner , P. E. Arratia

Recent developments in vortex particle methods for simulating three-dimensional incompressible flows are presented. A lightweight, dynamic Large-Eddy Simulation model is tested, featuring a dynamic procedure that relies solely on Lagrangian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-13 Flavio A. C. Martins , Alexander van Zuijlen , Carlos J. Simao Ferreira

Direct numerical simulation of open-channel flow over a bed of spheres arranged in a regular pattern has been carried out at bulk Reynolds number and roughness Reynolds number (based on sphere diameter) of approximately 6900 and 120,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-20 Marco Mazzuoli , Markus Uhlmann

The linear stability of a shear-thinning, viscoelastic fluid undergoing any of the canonical rectilinear shear flows, viz., plane Couette flow and pressure-driven flow through a channel or a tube is analyzed in the creeping-flow limit using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-05 Ramkarn Patne , Shraddha Mandloi , V. Shankar , Ganesh Subramanian

Due to their nature, using shear thickening fluids (STFs) in engineering applications has sparked an interest in developing energy-dissipating systems, such as damping devices or shock absorbers. The Rheinforce technology allows the design…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Miguel Montenegro , Francisco J. Galindo-Rosales

In this study, the OpenFOAM platform, based on the finite volume method, is applied to investigate the two-dimensional viscoelastic flow past a circular cylinder. The FENE-P model, which considers the bounded elongation of polymer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-11 Sai Peng , Peng Yu

Using both dynamical density functional theory and particle-resolved Brownian dynamics simulations, we explore the flow of two-dimensional colloidal solids and fluids driven through a linear channel with a geometric constriction. The flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 Urs Zimmermann , Frank Smallenburg , Hartmut Löwen

The study numerically investigates the three-dimensionality in the flow and two-degree-of-freedom (2 DOF) vortex-induced-vibrations (VIV) characteristics of an elastically mounted circular cylinder. The cylinder is allowed to vibrate in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-08 Mayank Verma , Ashoke De

In this study, ensembles of experimental data are presented and utilized to compare and validate two models used in the simulation of variable density, compressible turbulent mixing. Though models of this kind (Reynolds Averaged Navier…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-07 Benjamin Musci , Britton Olson , Samuel Petter , Gokul Pathikonda , Devesh Ranjan

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and Particle Tracking Velocimetry (PTV) have been employed to investigate the dynamics of finite-size spherical particles, slightly heavier than the carrier fluid, in a horizontal turbulent square duct flow.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-13 Sagar Zade , Walter Fornari , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

Recent advance in nanotechnology has led to rapid advances in nanofluidics, which has been established as a reliable means for a wide variety of applications, including molecular separation, detection, crystallization and biosynthesis.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-03 Jin Kyoung Park , Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei We

In this work, the friction factor for steady periodically developed flow through micro-and mini-channels with periodic arrays of offset strip fins is analyzed. The friction factor is studied numerically on a unit cell of the array for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-18 Arthur Vangeffelen , Geert Buckinx , Maria Rosaria Vetrano , Martine Baelmans