English
Related papers

Related papers: A Study on Clique Invariants of Jaco-type Graphs

200 papers

In [3] we constructed the parity-biquandle bracket valued in {\em pictures} (linear combinations of $4$-valent graphs). We gave no example of classical links such that the parity-biquandle bracket of which is not trivial. In the present…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Denis P. Ilyutko , Vassily O. Manturov

Finding structural similarities in graph data, like social networks, is a far-ranging task in data mining and knowledge discovery. A (conceptually) simple reduction would be to compute the automorphism group of a graph. However, this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Stephan Doerfel , Tom Hanika , Gerd Stumme

The line graphs are clustered and assortative. They share these topological features with some social networks. We argue that this similarity reveals the cliquey character of the social networks. In the model proposed here, a social network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Malgorzata Krawczyk , Lev Muchnik , Anna Mańka-Krasoń , Krzysztof Kułakowski

Let $\Gamma(n,k)$ be the set of $2$-connected $n$-vertex graphs containing an edge that is not on any cycle of length at least $k+1.$ Let $g_s(n,k)$ denote the maximum number of $s$-cliques in a graph in $\Gamma(n,k).$ Recently, Ji and Ye…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Leilei Zhang

In this paper, we introduce the concept of complementary edge ideals of graphs and study their algebraic properties and invariants.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Takayuki Hibi , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi , Sara Saeedi Madani

k-graphs are higher-rank analogues of directed graphs which were first developed to provide combinatorial models for operator algebras of Cuntz-Krieger type. Here we develop a theory of the fundamental groupoid of a k-graph, and relate it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Pask , John Quigg , Iain Raeburn

The clique-width is a measure of complexity of decomposing graphs into certain tree-like structures. The class of graphs with bounded clique-width contains bounded tree-width graphs. We give a polynomial time graph isomorphism algorithm for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-04-29 Bireswar Das , Murali Krishna Enduri , I. Vinod Reddy

For each positive integer $n$, we define the divisibility relation graph $D_n$ whose vertex set is the set of divisors of $n$, and in which two vertices are adjacent if one is a divisor of the other. This type of graph is a special case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Jonathan L. Merzel , Ján Mináč , Tung T. Nguyen , Nguyen Duy Tân

Graph parameters such as the clique number, the chromatic number, and the independence number are central in many areas, ranging from computer networks to linguistics to computational neuroscience to social networks. In particular, the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Fabian Frei , Edith Hemaspaandra , Jörg Rothe

In this paper, we introduce some particular families of graphicable algebras obtained by following a relatively new line of research, initiated previously by some of the authors. It consists of the use of certain objects of Discrete…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Juan Núñez , María Luisa Rodríguez-Arévalo , María Trinidad Villar

We investigate graphs that have characteristic-dependent well-covered dimension and show how more of these graphs can be constructed from known ones.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Joseph Burdick , Oscar Vega

In this paper, various kinds of invariants of directed graphs are summarized. In the first topic, the invariant w(G) for a directed graph G is introduced, which is primarily defined by S. Chen and X.M. Chen to solve a problem of weak…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Sheng Chen , Yilong Zhang

Kok et.al. [3] introduced Jaco Graphs \emph{(order 1)}. It is hoped that as a special case, a closed formula can be found for the number of edges of a finite Jaco Graph $J_n(1)$. However, the algorithms discussed in Ahlbach et.al. [1]…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Johan Kok , Vivian Mukungunugwa

Deep neural networks have been applied to a wide range of problems across different application domains with great success. Recently, research into combinatorial optimization problems in particular has generated much interest in the machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Jason Van Hulse , Joshua S. Friedman

We define some signature invariants for a class of knotted trivalent graphs using branched covers. We relate them to classical signatures of knots and links. Finally, we explain how to compute these invariants through the example of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Catherine Gille , Louis-Hadrien Robert

The present work is concerned with characterizing some algebraic invariants of edge ideals of hypergraphs. To this aim, firstly, we introduce some kinds of combinatorial invariants similar to matching numbers for hypergraphs. Then we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Somayeh Moradi , Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

We study graphon counterparts of the chromatic and the clique number, the fractional chromatic number, the b-chromatic number, and the fractional clique number. We establish some basic properties of the independence set polytope in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Jan Hladký , Israel Rocha

We investigate prime character degree graphs of solvable groups. In particular, we consider a family of graphs $\Gamma_{k,t}$ constructed by adjoining edges between two complete graphs in a one-to-one fashion. In this paper we determine…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Mark W. Bissler , Jacob Laubacher

Graph convexity has been used as an important tool to better understand the structure of classes of graphs. Many studies are devoted to determine if a graph equipped with a convexity is a {\em convex geometry}. In this work we survey…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Mitre C. Dourado , Marisa Gutierrez , Fábio Protti , Rudini Sampaio , Silvia Tondato

The concepts of linear Jaco graphs and Jaco-type graphs have been introduced as certain types of directed graphs with specifically defined adjacency conditions. The distinct difference between a pure Jaco graph and a Jaco-type graph is that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Johan Kok , N. K. Sudev , K. P. Chithra , K. A. Germina , U. Mary