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The semileptonic B-> Xu l nu decays allow a pretty clean determination of the CKM matrix element |Vub|. Nevertheless, the presence of weak-annihilation effects near the end-point of the q2 spectrum introduces uncertainties in the inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. J. Sanz-Cillero

In another related work, U-statistics were used for non-asymptotic "average-case" analysis of random compressed sensing matrices. In this companion paper the same analytical tool is adopted differently - here we perform non-asymptotic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-11 Fabian Lim , Vladimir Stojanovic

We establish the following uniformization result for metric spaces $X$ of finite Hausdorff 2-measure. If $X$ is homeomorphic to a smooth 2-manifold $M$ with non-empty boundary, then we show that $X$ admits a quasiconformal almost…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Damaris Meier

We reveal new aspects of the structure of Hilbert space $C_0$-semigroups $\mathcal T = (T(t))_{t\ge 0}$ similar to semigroups of contractions. In particular, we prove that $\mathcal T$ is similar to a semigroup of contractions if and only…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-04 J. Oliva-Maza , Y. Tomilov

We establish a domination principle for positive operators, which provides an upper bound on the essential spectral radius and yields quasi-compactness criteria on weighted supremum spaces with Lyapunov type functions and local domination.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Denis Villemonais

Language processing mechanism by humans is generally more robust than computers. The Cmabrigde Uinervtisy (Cambridge University) effect from the psycholinguistics literature has demonstrated such a robust word processing mechanism, where…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Keisuke Sakaguchi , Kevin Duh , Matt Post , Benjamin Van Durme

In recent work, the notion of Double Convexity for a foliation of a conical null hypersurface was introduced to give a proof, if satisfied, of the Null Penrose Inequality. Double Convexity constrains the geometry of a Marginally Outer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-07 Henri Roesch

The purpose of this article is to give a short introduction to the concept of quasi-unitary equivalence of quadratic forms and its consequences. In particular, we improve an estimate concerning the transitivity of quasi-unitary equivalence…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Olaf Post , Jan Simmer

Current large language models (LLMs) primarily rely on linear sequence generation and massive parameter counts, yet they severely struggle with complex algorithmic reasoning. While recent reasoning architectures, such as the Hierarchical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Vasiliy A. Es'kin , Mikhail E. Smorkalov

We study grammar induction with mildly context-sensitive grammars for unsupervised discontinuous parsing. Using the probabilistic linear context-free rewriting system (LCFRS) formalism, our approach fixes the rule structure in advance and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Songlin Yang , Roger P. Levy , Yoon Kim

We construct a one-parameter family of Lorentzian conformal structures on the canonical circle bundle of a partially integrable contact almost Cauchy-Riemann manifold. This builds on previous work by Leitner, who generalised Fefferman's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Arman Taghavi-Chabert

This work investigates the quantum transport in a narrow constriction acted upon by a finite-range transversely polarized time-dependent electric field. A generalized scattering-matrix method is developed that has incorporated a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. S. Tang , C. S. Chu

In this paper, we establish the quasi-compactness of the transfer operator associated with skew product systems that are semi-conjugate to piecewise convex maps with a countably infinite number of branches. These non-invertible skew…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Rafael Lucena

We define a notion of a rotund quasi-uniform space and describe a new direct construction of a (right-continuous) quasi-pseudometric on a (rotund) quasi-uniform space. This new construction allows to give alternative proofs of several…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Taras Banakh , Alex Ravsky

Let $\mathcal{C}=(\mathcal{C},\mathbb{E},\mathfrak{s})$ be an extriangulated category with a proper class $\xi$ of $\mathbb{E}$-triangles. In this paper, we introduce and study quasi-resolving subcategories in $\mathcal{C}$. More precisely,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Zhenggang He , Longfu Shi , Shuangyan Li

We use the recently developed critical quasiparticle theory to derive the scaling behavior associated with a quantum critical point (QCP) in a correlated metal. This is applied to the magnetic-field induced QCP observed in YbRh$_2$Si$_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-04 Elihu Abrahams , Peter Woelfle

Hyperuniformity is a property of certain heteroneous media in which density fluctuations in the long wavelength range decay to zero. In reciprocal space this behavior translates into a decay of Fourier intensities in the range near small…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Mario Lázaro , Luis M. García-Raffi

Under suitable conditions a flow on a torus $C^{(p)}$--close, with $p$ large enough, to a quasi periodic diophantine rotation is shown to be conjugated to the quasi periodic rotation by a map that is analytic in the perturbation size. This…

The description of almost periodic or quasiperiodic structures has a long tradition in mathematical physics, in particular since the discovery of quasicrystals in the early 80's. Frequently, the modelling of such structures leads to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-27 José Aliste-Prieto , Tobias Jäger

In this paper, we introduce a class of vanishing Carleson measures with conformal invariance and corresponding strongly vanishing symmetric homeomorphisms on the real line and prove that they can be mutually generated under quasiconformal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Liu Tailiang , Shen Yuliang
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