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Computationally predicting protein-protein interactions (PPIs) is challenging due to the lack of integrated, multimodal protein representations. DPEB is a curated collection of 22,043 human proteins that integrates four embedding types:…

Protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks are the backbone of all processes in living cells. In this work we relate conservation, essentiality and functional repertoire of a gene to the connectivity $k$ (i.e., the number of interaction…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-23 Maddalena Dilucca , Giulio Cimini , Andrea Giansanti

Identifying protein-protein interactions (PPI) is crucial for gaining in-depth insights into numerous biological processes within cells and holds significant guiding value in areas such as drug development and disease treatment. Currently,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-30 Jiang Li , Yuan-Ting Li

Determining the physicochemical properties of a protein can reveal important insights in their structure, biological functions, stability, and interactions with other molecules. Although tools for computing properties of proteins already…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-05 Gustavo Sganzerla Martinez , Mansi Dutt , Anuj Kumar , David J Kelvin

Recent advances in AI for science have highlighted the power of contrastive learning in bridging heterogeneous biological data modalities. Building on this paradigm, we propose HIPPO (HIerarchical Protein-Protein interaction prediction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Shiyi Liu , Buwen Liang , Yuetong Fang , Zixuan Jiang , Renjing Xu

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are associated with various diseases, including cancer, infections, and neurodegenerative disorders. Obtaining three-dimensional structural information on these PPIs serves as a foundation to interfere…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-24 Xiaotong Xu , Alexandre M. J. J. Bonvin

Air pollution, particularly airborne particulate matter (PM), poses a significant threat to public health globally. It is crucial to comprehend the association between PM-associated toxic components and their cellular targets in humans to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Yan Zhu , Shihao Wang , Yong Han , Yao Lu , Shulan Qiu , Ling Jin , Xiangdong Li , Weixiong Zhang

Essential protein plays a crucial role in the process of cell life. The identification of essential proteins can not only promote the development of drug target technology, but also contribute to the mechanism of biological evolution. There…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-20 Pengli Lu , JingJuan Yu

The Worldwide spread of the Omicron lineage variants has now been confirmed. It is crucial to understand the process of cellular life and to discover new drugs need to identify the important proteins in a protein interaction network (PPIN).…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-06 Mamata Das , Selvakumar K. , P. J. A. Alphonse

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are of fundamental importance for the human body, and the knowledge of their existence can facilitate very important tasks like drug target developing and therapy design. The high-throughput experiments…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-11 Andrea Moscatelli

Because protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are crucial to understand living systems, harvesting these data is essential to probe disease development and discern gene/protein functions and biological processes. Some curated datasets contain…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-12 Gilchan Park , Sean McCorkle , Carlos Soto , Ian Blaby , Shinjae Yoo

Cancer is a disease involving many genes, consequently it has been difficult to design anticancer drugs that are efficacious over a broad range of cancers. The robustness of cellular responses to gene knockout and the need to reduce…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-12 Raul Isea , Johan Hoebeke , Rafael Mayo , Fernando Alvarez , David S. Holmes

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are fundamental to numerous cellular processes, and their characterization is vital for understanding disease mechanisms and guiding drug discovery. While protein language models (PLMs) have demonstrated…

In this work, we propose a novel centrality metric, referred to as star centrality, which incorporates information from the closed neighborhood of a node, rather than solely from the node itself, when calculating its topological importance.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-15 Chrysafis Vogiatzis , Mustafa Can Camur

A major part of membrane function is conducted by proteins, both integral and peripheral. Peripheral membrane proteins temporarily adhere to biological membranes, either to the lipid bilayer or to integral membrane proteins with…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-27 Katerina C. Nastou , Georgios N. Tsaousis , Kimon E. Kremizas , Zoi I. Litou , Stavros J. Hamodrakas

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are fundamental to cellular function and disease mechanisms. Current learning-based PPI predictors focus on learning powerful protein representations but neglect designing specialized classification…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Ziqi Gao , Chenyi Zi , Zijing Liu , Ziqiao Meng , Yu Li , Jia Li

Retrieving the biological impacts of protein-protein interactions (PPIs) is essential for target identification (Target ID) in drug development. Given the vast number of proteins involved, this process remains time-consuming and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Youngseung Jeon , Ziwen Li , Thomas Li , JiaSyuan Chang , Morteza Ziyadi , Xiang 'Anthony' Chen

The Integration Host Factor (IHF) is a nucleoid-associated protein critical for both DNA compaction and biofilm stability. While its role in DNA packaging within the cell is well understood, its structural role in scaffolding biofilms is…

We demonstrate that Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) networks in several eucaryotic organisms contain significantly more self-interacting proteins than expected if such homodimers randomly appeared in the course of the evolution. We also…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Iaroslav Ispolatov , Anton Yuryev , Ilya Mazo , Sergei Maslov

Signaling proteins are an important topic in drug development due to the increased importance of finding fast, accurate and cheap methods to evaluate new molecular targets involved in specific diseases. The complexity of the protein…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-11 Carlos Fernandez-Lozano , Ruben F. Cuinas , Jose A. Seoane , Enrique Fernandez-Blanco , Julian Dorado , Cristian R. Munteanu