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Related papers: Effective Lagrangian in de Sitter Spacetime

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We extend our investigation of the IR effects on the local dynamics of matter fields in quantum gravity. Specifically we clarify how the IR effects depend on the change of the quantization scheme: different parametrization of the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We extend our investigation of soft graviton effects on the microscopic dynamics of matter fields in de Sitter space. We evaluate the quantum equation of motion in generic gauge theories. We find that the Lorentz invariance can be respected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We summarize and expand our investigations concerning the soft graviton effects on microscopic matter dynamics in de Sitter space. The physical couplings receive IR logarithmic corrections which are sensitive to the IR cut-off at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-31 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

The scale invariance of the quantum fluctuations in de Sitter space leads to the appearance of de Sitter symmetry breaking infra-red logarithms in the graviton propagator. We investigate physical effects of soft gravitons on the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Backreactions are considered in a de Sitter spacetime whose cosmological constant is generated by the potential of scalar field. The leading order gravitational effect of nonlinear matter fluctuations is analyzed and it is found that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

The de Sitter invariant special relativity is a natural extension of the usual Einstein special relativity. Within this framework a generalization of special relativity (SR) for the de Sitter space-time introduces a new length scale $R$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 Daria A. Tretyakova

An effective Lagrangian approach, partly inspired by Quantum Loop Cosmology (QLC), is presented and formulated in a non flat FLRW space-times, making use of modified gravitational models. The models considered are non generic, and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-15 Alessandro Casalino , Lorenzo Sebastiani , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

The properties of Lorentz transformations in de Sitter relativity are studied. It is shown that, in addition to leaving invariant the velocity of light, they also leave invariant the length-scale related to the curvature of the de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-28 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , C. S. O. Mayor , J. G. Pereira

The consequences of the constraints which de Sitter embedding of $f(R)$ theories imposes on the Lagrangian's parameters, are investigated within the metric formalism. It is shown, in particular, that several common $f(R)$ Lagrangians do not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Israel Quiros , Yoelsy Leyva , Yunelsy Napoles

We consider quantum effects of a massive antisymmetric tensor field on the dynamics of de Sitter space-time. Our starting point is the most general, stable, linearized Lagrangian arising in nonsymmetric gravitational theories (NGTs), where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Tomas Janssen , Tomislav Prokopec

Quantum theories of gravity are generally expected to have some degree of non-locality, with familiar local physics emerging only in a particular limit. Perturbative quantum gravity around backgrounds with isometries and compact Cauchy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Molly Kaplan , Donald Marolf , Xuyang Yu , Ying Zhao

We investigate the problem of metric fluctuations in the presence of the vacuum fluctuations of matter fields and critically assess the usual assertion that vacuum energy implies a Planckian cosmological constant. A new stochastic classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-19 Charles H. -T. Wang , Paolo M. Bonifacio , Robert Bingham , J. Tito Mendonca

In de Sitter space, the gravitational fluctuation at the super-horizon scale may make physical quantities time dependent by breaking the de Sitter symmetry. We adopt the Kadanoff-Baym approach to evaluate soft gravitational effects in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-28 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Quantum decoherence can arise due to classical fluctuations in the parameters which define the dynamics of the system. In this case decoherence, and complementary noise, is manifest when data from repeated measurement trials are combined.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. J. Milburn

In this letter we reconsider the role of Lorentz invariance in the dynamical generation of the observed internal symmetries. We argue that, generally, Lorentz invariance can only be imposed in the sense that all Lorentz non-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We demonstrate that certain gauge fixing functionals cannot be added to the action on backgrounds such as de Sitter in which a linearization instability is present. We also construct the field dependent gauge transformation which carries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We give a derivation of general relativity and the gauge principle that is novel in presupposing neither spacetime nor the relativity principle. We consider a class of actions defined on superspace with two key properties. The first is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall Ó Murchadha

De Sitter space-time, essentially our own universe, is plagued by problems at the quantum level. Here we propose that Lorentzian de Sitter space-time is not fundamental but constitutes only an effective description of a more fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Carlo A. Trugenberger

In contrast to the symmetries of translation in space, rotation in space, and translation in time, the known laws of physics are not universally invariant under transformation of scale. However, the action can be invariant under change of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-11-05 Erik D. Fagerholm , W. M. C. Foulkes , Yasir Gallero-Salas , Fritjof Helmchen , Karl J. Friston , Rosalyn J. Moran , Robert Leech

Dependence on the graviton gauge enters the conventional effective field equations because they fail to account for quantum gravitational correlations with the source which excites the effective field and with the observer who measures it.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard
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