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Recent data allow a new parametrization of the neutron charge form factor G_En. A parameter-free quark model relation between G_En and the N->Delta quadrupole form factor is used to predict the latter from the G_En data. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Grabmayr , A. J. Buchmann

Recent high-energy heavy ion collision experiments have revealed that some atomic nuclei exhibit unusual softness and significant shape fluctuations. In this work, we use the fully self-consistent mean-field theory to identify all even-even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Minh-Loc Bui , Le-Anh Nguyen , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Naftali Auerbach

The extended kernel ridge regression (EKRR) method with odd-even effects was adopted to improve the description of the nuclear charge radius using five commonly used nuclear models. These are: (i) the isospin dependent $A^{1/3}$ formula,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Lu Tang , Zhen-Hua Zhang

The anomaly in the charge radii of Ca isotopes has been puzzling for nuclear theory for decades. We present the first self-consistent solution to this puzzle within the density functional theory without resorting to local parameter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 H. H. Xie , J. Li , Y. L. Yang , P. W. Zhao

The B(E2:0_1^+ -> 2_1^+) values of the Ba isotopes (Z=56) exhibit a sharp increase in deformation as the neutron numbers approach the mid-shell value of N=66. This behavior is anomalous because the 2_1^+ level energies are very similar to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sugita , K. Uchiyama , K. Furuno

A systematic investigation of octupole deformed nuclei is presented for even-even systems with $Z\leq 106$ located between the two-proton and two-neutron drip lines. For this study we use five most up-to-date covariant energy density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 S. E. Agbemava , A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring

A systematic study on $\alpha$-decay half-lives for the nuclei in the range $93\leq Z \leq 118$ is done by employing various versions of proximity potentials. To obtain the more reliable results, the deformation terms are included up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 M. Hassanzad , O. N. Ghodsi

Preliminary data by the STAR collaboration at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider shows that the elliptic flow, $v_2$, and the average transverse momentum, $\langle p_t \rangle$, of final-state hadrons produced in high-multiplicity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-23 Giuliano Giacalone

Elastic electron scattering from oriented odd-Aaxially deformed nuclei is studied in the plane-wave Born approximation. The nuclear structure is described within a microscopic selfconsistent Skyrme deformed Hartree-Fock approximation with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Pedro Sarriguren

We develop a relativistic mean field (RMF) description of deformed nuclei with the pairing correlations in the BCS approximation. The treatment of the pairing correlations for nuclei with the Fermi surface being close to the threshold of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. S. Geng , H. Toki , S. Sugimoto , J. Meng

The influence of nuclear deformation on proton-decay half-lives has been systematically studied in microscopic theoretical frameworks for a wide range of nuclei with Z<82. Correlation between 1p-decay half-lives and the deformed nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-27 A. Jain , Pranali Parab , G. Saxena , Mamta Aggarwal

The nuclear charge radius of $^{12}$Be was precisely determined using the technique of collinear laser spectroscopy on the $2s_{1/2}\rightarrow 2p_{1/2, 3/2}$ transition in the Be$^{+}$ ion. The mean square charge radius increases from…

Baryon charge radii and quadrupole moments are calculated in a quark model generalized to an arbitrary number (N_c) of colors. Several relations among the charge radii and quadrupole moments are found. In particular, a previously derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Buchmann

The measurement of a permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) in atoms is crucial for understanding the origins of CP-violation. However, accurate interpretation of the EDM in systems involving deformed isotopes requires the characterization…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-11 Prajwal MohanMurthy , Lixin Qin , Jeff A. Winger

We present a comprehensive analysis of the deuteron charge and quadrupole form factors based on the latest two-nucleon potentials and charge density operators derived in chiral effective field theory. The single- and two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 A. A. Filin , D. Möller , V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , P. Reinert

We obtain here a new relation for the reduced electric quadrupole transition probability B(E2) of a given nucleus in terms of its derivatives with respect to neutron and proton numbers based on a similar local energy relation in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Pattnaik , R. C. Nayak

We perform a complete calculation of $\alpha\,(Z\,\alpha)^5\,m$ radiative corrections to the finite nuclear size, the recoil finite size and the nuclear polarizability effects in atomic systems. Results confirm very good agreement for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Krzysztof Pachucki

We argue that precise measurements of charge and magnetic radii can meaningfully constrain diquark models of the nucleon. We construct properly symmetrized, nonrelativistic three-quark wave functions that interpolate between the limits of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Carl E. Carlson , Christopher D. Carone , Herry J. Kwee , Richard F. Lebed

Measurements of atomic transitions in different isotopes offer key information on the nuclear charge radius. The anticipated high-precision experimental techniques, augmented by atomic calculations, will soon enable extraction of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 P. -G. Reinhard , W. Nazarewicz , R. F. Garcia Ruiz

We propose here a new model termed as the Differential Equation Model for the ground to first 2+ state excitation energy E2 of a given even-even nucleus, according to which the energy E2 is expressed in terms of its derivatives with respect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-21 R . C. Nayak , S. Pattnaik