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We study the collision of two particles with the different rest masses moving in the equatorial plane of a Kerr-Taub-NUT spacetime and get the center-of-mass (CM) energy for the particles. We find that the CM energy depends not only on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-26 Changqing Liu , Songbai Chen , Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing

It has been shown by Ba\~{n}ados, Silk and West (BSW) that the center of mass energy (E_cm) of test particles starting from rest at infinity and colliding near the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole is always finite. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Eva Hackmann , Hemwati Nandan , Pankaj Sheoran

The dynamics of a charged particle moving around a slowly rotating Kerr black hole in the presence of an external magnetic field is investigated. We are interested to explore the conditions under which the charged particle can escape from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-12 Saqib Hussain , Ibrar Hussain , Mubasher Jamil

We consider the light emitters moving freely along the geodesics on the equatorial plane near a Kerr black hole and study the observability of these emitters. To do so, we assume these emitters emit the photons isotropically and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-21 Yanming Su , Minyong Guo , Haopeng Yan , Bin Chen

If a supermassive black hole has some material orbiting around it at close to its innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO), then, when it plunges into a second supermassive black hole, the orbiting material has a velocity dispersion of order…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-17 Renyue Cen

Here we consider system of infinite number of particles where any particle cannot escape to infinity. We define what means escape of energy to infinity and apply this notion to the case when constant force provides energy to one of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 V. A. Malyshev , A. A. Zamyatin

Two particles can collide inside a nonextremal black hole in such a way that the energy E_{c.m.} in their centre of mass frame becomes as large as one likes. We show that this effect can be understood with the help of a simple analogy with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-01 O. B. Zaslavskii

The process of particle collision in the vicinity of black holes is known to generate unbounded energies in the center-of-mass frame (the Banados-Silk-West (BSW) effect) under specific conditions. We consider this process in the charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Timur Pryadilin , Daniil Zhitov , Vitalii Vertogradov

There are different versions of collisions of two particles near black holes with unbound energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the centre of mass frame. The so-called BSW effect arises when a slow fine-tuned "critical" particle hits a rapid "usual" one. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-20 O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider near-horizon collisions between two particles moving freely in the Schwarzschild metric in the region outside the horizon. One of them emerges from a white hole. We scrutiny when such a process can lead to the indefinitely large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

In this paper we continue our study on the accretion process onto super-spinning Kerr objects with no event horizon (super-spinars). We discuss the counterpart of the Bondi accretion onto black holes. We first report the results of our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 Cosimo Bambi , Tomohiro Harada , Rohta Takahashi , Naoki Yoshida

The rotating regular Hayward's spacetime, apart from mass ($M$) and angular momentum ($a$), has an additional deviation parameter ($g$) due to the magnetic charge, which generalizes the Kerr black hole when $g\neq0$, and for $g=0$, it goes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-03 Muhammed Amir , Fazlay Ahmed , Sushant G. Ghosh

If two particles move toward a black hole and collide near the horizon, the energy E_{c.m.} in the centre of mass can grow unbounded. This is a so-called Ba\~nados-Silk-West (BSW) effect. One of problems creating obstacles to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-08 O. B. Zaslavskii

It has recently been pointed out that, under certain conditions, the energy of particles accelerated by black holes in the center-of-mass frame can become arbitrarily high. In this paper, we study the collision of two particles in the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-04 Pu-Jian Mao , Ran Li , Lin-Yu Jia , Ji-Rong Ren

The Hawking-Penrose singularity theorem states that a singularity forms inside a black hole in general relativity. To remove this singularity one must resort to a more fundamental theory. Using a corrected dynamical equation arising in loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-15 Changjun Gao , Youjun Lu , You-Gen Shen , Valerio Faraoni

It has recently been shown that black holes can act as particle accelerators and two particles can collide with arbitrarily high center-of-mass (CM) energy under certain critical conditions. In this paper, we investigate particle collisions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-05 Changchun Zhong , Sijie Gao

We investigate the late time behavior of particle creation from an extremal Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole formed by gravitational collapse. We calculate explicitly the particle flux associated with a massless scalar field at late times…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sijie Gao

Recently, Banados, Silk and West (BSW) showed that the total energy of two colliding test particles has no upper limit in their center of mass frame in the neighborhood of an extreme Kerr black hole, even if these particles were at rest at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-18 Masashi Kimura , Ken-ichi Nakao , Hideyuki Tagoshi

If two particles moving towards a black hole collide near the horizon, their energy in the centre of mass frame can grow unbounded. This is the so-called Banados - Silk - West (BSW) effect. Earlier, it was shown that in the 3+1 space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-01 O. B. Zaslavskii

The dominant emission from bare strange stars is thought to be electron-positron pairs, produced through spontaneous pair creation (SPC) in a surface layer of electrons tied to the star by a superstrong electric field. The positrons escape…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. B. Melrose , R. Fok , D. P. Menezes