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Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in natural language generation, yet they continue to display puzzling behaviors -- such as repetition and incoherence -- even when exhibiting low perplexity. This highlights a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Xin Du , Kumiko Tanaka-Ishii

We present deep variational canonical correlation analysis (VCCA), a deep multi-view learning model that extends the latent variable model interpretation of linear CCA to nonlinear observation models parameterized by deep neural networks.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Weiran Wang , Xinchen Yan , Honglak Lee , Karen Livescu

It can be challenging to perform an integrative statistical analysis of multi-view high-dimensional data acquired from different experiments on each subject who participated in a joint study. Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is a…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-10-31 Siddhesh Kulkarni , Subhadip Pal , Jeremy T. Gaskins

This article critically assesses the utility of the classical statistical technique of Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) for studying spatial associations and proposes a new approach to enhance it. Unlike bivariate correlation analysis,…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-12 Zhenzhi Jiao , Angela Yao , Ran Tao , Jean-Claude Thill

Statistical inferences for sample correlation matrices are important in high dimensional data analysis. Motivated by this, this paper establishes a new central limit theorem (CLT) for a linear spectral statistic (LSS) of high dimensional…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Jiti Gao , Xiao Han , Guangming Pan , Yanrong Yang

This paper studies the asymptotic spectral properties of a renormalized sample correlation matrix, including the limiting spectral distribution, the properties of largest eigenvalues, and the central limit theorem for linear spectral…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Qianqian Jiang , Junpeng Zhu , Zeng Li

We study the sample complexity of canonical correlation analysis (CCA), \ie, the number of samples needed to estimate the population canonical correlation and directions up to arbitrarily small error. With mild assumptions on the data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Chao Gao , Dan Garber , Nathan Srebro , Jialei Wang , Weiran Wang

This paper treats the problem of screening for variables with high correlations in high dimensional data in which there can be many fewer samples than variables. We focus on threshold-based correlation screening methods for three related…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-03-18 Alfred O. Hero , Bala Rajaratnam

Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a classical representation learning technique for finding correlated variables in multi-view data. Several nonlinear extensions of the original linear CCA have been proposed, including kernel and deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Tomer Michaeli , Weiran Wang , Karen Livescu

Sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) has received considerable attention in high-dimensional data analysis to study the relationship between two sets of random variables. However, there has been remarkably little theoretical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Mengjie Chen , Chao Gao , Zhao Ren , Harrison H. Zhou

We give an information-theoretic interpretation of Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) via (relaxed) Wyner's common information. CCA permits to extract from two high-dimensional data sets low-dimensional descriptions (features) that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-02 Michael Gastpar , Erixhen Sula

We examine Deep Canonically Correlated LSTMs as a way to learn nonlinear transformations of variable length sequences and embed them into a correlated, fixed dimensional space. We use LSTMs to transform multi-view time-series data…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-01-17 Neil Mallinar , Corbin Rosset

Many sparse linear discriminant analysis (LDA) methods have been proposed to overcome the major problems of the classic LDA in high-dimensional settings. However, the asymptotic optimality results are limited to the case that there are only…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-06 Ruiyan Luo , Xin Qi

In the presence of weak overall correlation, it may be useful to investigate if the correlation is significantly and substantially more pronounced over a subpopulation. Two different testing procedures are compared. Both are based on the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-04-22 Stephen Bamattre , Rex Hu , Joseph S. Verducci

Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a popular technique for learning representations that are maximally correlated across multiple views in data. In this paper, we extend the CCA based framework for learning a multiview mixture model.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Nils Holzenberger , Raman Arora

The asymptotic behavior of estimates and information criteria in linear models are studied in the context of hierarchically correlated sampling units. The work is motivated by biological data collected on species where autocorrelation is…

Applications · Statistics 2021-10-20 Cécile Ané

Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) has been widely applied to jointly embed multiple views of data in a maximally correlated latent space. However, the alignment between various data perspectives, which is required by traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Biqian Cheng , Evangelos E. Papalexakis , Jia Chen

We introduce a new approach to variable selection, called Predictive Correlation Screening, for predictor design. Predictive Correlation Screening (PCS) implements false positive control on the selected variables, is well suited to small…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-04-11 Hamed Firouzi , Bala Rajaratnam , Alfred Hero

Joint modeling of a large number of variables often requires dimension reduction strategies that lead to structural assumptions of the underlying correlation matrix, such as equal pair-wise correlations within subsets of variables. The…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-07-26 Samuel Perreault , Johanna Neslehova , Thierry Duchesne

In this short note we study the asymptotic behaviour of the minima over compact intervals of Gaussian processes, whose paths are not necessarily smooth. We show that, beyond the logarithmic large deviation Gaussian estimates, this problem…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Zhixin Wu , Arijit Chakrabarty , Gennady Samorodnitsky
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