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Large vision models (LVMs) achieve remarkable performance in various downstream tasks, primarily by personalizing pre-trained models through fine-tuning with private and valuable local data, which makes the personalized model a valuable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Linghui Zhu , Yiming Li , Haiqin Weng , Yan Liu , Tianwei Zhang , Shu-Tao Xia , Zhi Wang

Instant messaging is one of the major channels of computer mediated communication. However, humans are known to be very limited in understanding others' emotions via text-based communication. Aiming on introducing emotion sensing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Chieh-Yang Huang , Ting-Hao , Huang , Lun-Wei Ku

Visualization requirements in Forensic Lucid have to do with different levels of case knowledge abstraction, representation, aggregation, as well as the operational aspects as the final long-term goal of this proposal. It encompasses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Serguei A. Mokhov , Miao Song , Jashanjot Singh , Joey Paquet , Mourad Debbabi , Sudhir Mudur

Image anti-forensics is a critical topic in the field of image privacy and security research. With the increasing ease of manipulating or generating human faces in images, the potential misuse of such forged images is a growing concern.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Yihong Lu , Jianyi Liu , Ru Zhang

Recent years have witnessed remarkable progress in developing Vision-Language Models (VLMs) capable of processing both textual and visual inputs. These models have demonstrated impressive performance, leading to their widespread adoption in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-15 Hanene F. Z. Brachemi Meftah , Wassim Hamidouche , Sid Ahmed Fezza , Olivier Déforges

A major challenge in monocular 3D object detection is the limited diversity and quantity of objects in real datasets. While augmenting real scenes with virtual objects holds promise to improve both the diversity and quantity of the objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Yunhao Ge , Hong-Xing Yu , Cheng Zhao , Yuliang Guo , Xinyu Huang , Liu Ren , Laurent Itti , Jiajun Wu

The emergence of LLM (Large Language Model) integrated virtual assistants has brought about a rapid transformation in communication dynamics. During virtual assistant development, some developers prefer to leverage the system message, also…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Chun Fai Chan , Daniel Wankit Yip , Aysan Esmradi

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) use natural images and videos as input to understand the real world by overlaying and inferring digital elements, facilitating proactive detection in an effort to assure safety. A crucial aspect of this process is…

Criminal investigations are inherently complex as they typically involve interactions among various actors like investigators, prosecutors, and defendants. The pervasive integration of technology in daily life adds an extra layer of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Mario Raciti , Giampaolo Bella

One of the most pressing challenges for the detection of face-manipulated videos is generalising to forgery methods not seen during training while remaining effective under common corruptions such as compression. In this paper, we examine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Alexandros Haliassos , Rodrigo Mira , Stavros Petridis , Maja Pantic

Nowadays, one of the critical challenges in forensics is analyzing the enormous amounts of unstructured digital evidence, such as images. Often, unstructured digital evidence contains precious information for forensic investigations.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Nils Böhne , Mark Berger , Ronald van Velzen

Intelligent robots rely on object detection models to perceive the environment. Following advances in deep learning security it has been revealed that object detection models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. However, prior research…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Han Wu , Syed Yunas , Sareh Rowlands , Wenjie Ruan , Johan Wahlstrom

Metaverse is a vast virtual world parallel to the physical world, where the user acts as an avatar to enjoy various services that break through the temporal and spatial limitations of the physical world. Metaverse allows users to create…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Zhenyong Zhang , Kedi Yang , Youliang Tian , Jianfeng Ma

The success of deep face recognition (FR) systems has raised serious privacy concerns due to their ability to enable unauthorized tracking of users in the digital world. Previous studies proposed introducing imperceptible adversarial noises…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Minghui Li , Jiangxiong Wang , Hao Zhang , Ziqi Zhou , Shengshan Hu , Xiaobing Pei

Recently we have witnessed progress in hiding road vehicles against object detectors through adversarial camouflage in the digital world. The extension of this technique to the physical world is crucial for testing the robustness of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Yuqiu Liu , Huanqian Yan , Xiaopei Zhu , Xiaolin Hu , Liang Tang , Hang Su , Chen Lv

User ignorance towards the use of communication services like Instant Messengers, emails, websites, social networks etc. is becoming the biggest advantage for phishers. It is required to create technical awareness in users by educating them…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-12-10 Mohammad S. Qaseem , A. Govardhan

Digital forensics plays a pivotal role in modern investigative processes, utilizing specialized methods to systematically collect, analyze, and interpret digital evidence for judicial proceedings. However, traditional digital forensic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Zhipeng Yin , Zichong Wang , Weifeng Xu , Jun Zhuang , Pallab Mozumder , Antoinette Smith , Wenbin Zhang

This study will investigate the user experience while interacting with highly photorealistic virtual job interviewer avatars in Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and on a 2D screen. Having a precise speech recognition mechanism,…

We introduce a novel interface for large scale collection of human memory and assistance. Using the 3D Matterport simulator we create a realistic indoor environments in which we have people perform specific embodied memory tasks that mimic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Meera Hahn , Kevin Carlberg , Ruta Desai , James Hillis

3D face reconstruction algorithms from images and videos are applied to many fields, from plastic surgery to the entertainment sector, thanks to their advantageous features. However, when looking at forensic applications, 3D face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Simone Maurizio La Cava , Giulia Orrù , Tomáš Goldmann , Martin Drahansky , Gian Luca Marcialis