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The hydrogen atom perturbed by a constant 1-dimensional weak quadratic potential $\lambda z^2$ is solved at first-order perturbation theory using the eigenstates of the total angular momentum operator - the coupled basis. Physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 C. Santamarina Ríos , P. Rodríguez Cacheda , J. J. Saborido Silva

The number of hydrogen-like atoms produced when heavy nuclei collide is estimated for central collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider using the sudden approximation of Baym et al. As first suggested by Schwartz, a simultaneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph Kapusta , Agnes Mocsy

Semiclassical oscillation of the electron through the nucleus of the H atom yields both the exact energy and the correct orbital angular momentum for l=0 quantum states. Similarly, electron oscillation through the nuclei of H2+ accounts for…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred Bucher

A renewed analysis of the H.E. Ives and G.R. Stilwell's experiment on moving hydrogen canal rays (J. Opt. Soc. Am., 1938, v.28, 215) concludes that the spectral emission of a moving atom exhibits always a redshift which informs not the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-03-17 J. X. Zheng-Johansson

The toolbox for imaging molecules is well-equipped today. Some techniques visualize the geometrical structure, others the electron density or electron orbitals. Molecules are many-body systems for which the correlation between the…

The time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the hydrogen atom and its interaction with coherent intense high-frequency short laser pulses is solved numerically exactly by propagating the single-electron wave packets. Thereby, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Philipp V. Demekhin , David Hochstuhl , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

A relativistic analysis of the polarization properties of light elastically scattered by atomic hydrogen is performed, based on the Dirac equation and second order perturbation theory. The relativistic atomic states used for the…

Electron motion in an oblique shock wave is studied by means of a one-dimensional, relativistic, electromagnetic, particle simulation code with full ion and electron dynamics. It is found that an oblique shock can produce electrons with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Naoki Bessho , Yukiharu Ohsawa

First results of numerical simulations are presented which compute the dynamical evolution of a neutron star with a mass slightly below the minimum stable mass by means of a new implicit (general relativistic) hydrodynamic code. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Sumiyoshi , S. Yamada , H. Suzuki , W. Hillebrandt

We analyze the tunneling of a particle through a repulsive potential resulting from an inverted harmonic oscillator in the quantum mechanical phase space described by the Wigner function. In particular, we solve the partial differential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-07 D. M. Heim , W. P. Schleich , P. M. Alsing , J. P. Dahl , S. Varro

The fact that the nucleus is lighter than its constituents, seems rather strange. How can the whole have a smaller mass than its components? To get some intuition about how this is possible, one can look at a simpler more familiar system…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-10-29 N. -E. Bomark

Accurately predicting the electronic energy deposition of ions in materials is an important challenge in both fundamental and applied research. While employing ab initio simulations to investigate electronic stopping of ions in matter holds…

The interaction between an atom and the quantized electromagnetic field depends on the position of the atom. Then the atom experiences a force which is the minus gradient of this interaction. Through the Heisenberg equations of motion and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-11 Li Ge

We substantiate the need for account of the proper electromagnetic field of the electron in the canonical problem of hydrogen in relativistic quantum mechanics. From mathematical viewpoint, the goal is equivalent to determination of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Leon V. Biguaa , Vladimir V. Kassandrov

We have studied the motion of antihydrogen atoms in electric and magnetic fields of arbitrary orientation. Our aim was to find an exact model of external (centre-of-charge) and internal dynamics which would allow us to describe antihydrogen…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-25 Michal Spacek , Vojtech Petracek

New high resolution, high sensitivity WSRT HI synthesis observations of the spiral galaxy NGC 3631 are presented. In the total atomic hydrogen map, the spiral arms are well distinguished from the interarm regions, while the sensitivity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. H. Knapen

In this paper, we discuss the results of a new particle pusher in realistic ultra-strong electromagnetic fields as those encountered around rotating neutron stars. After presenting results of this algorithm in simple fields and comparing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 Ivan Tomczak , Jérôme Pétri

A partial separation of the variables is practicable for the solution of Schroedinger's temporally independent equation in cartesian coordinates x,y,z, which yields moderately simple algebraic formulae for the amplitude functions involving…

General Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 J. F. Ogilvie

The nuclear quantum effects of hydrogen play a significant role in determining the phase stability of water ice. Hydrogen-bond symmetrization occurs as hydrogen atoms tunnel in a double-well potential, ultimately occupying the midpoint…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Qi Zhang , Lei Wang

We analyse the influence of entanglement on the emission properties of atoms. To this end, first, we propose a scheme for the preparation of a pair of entangled Helium atoms, one in the ortho and the other in the para spin configuration. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-07 Pedro Sancho , Luis Plaja
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