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Matrix Product States (MPS) and Operators (MPO) have been proven to be a powerful tool to study quantum many-body systems but are restricted to moderately entangled states as the number of parameters scales exponentially with the…

In this paper we give an introduction to the numerical density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm, from the perspective of the more general matrix product state (MPS) formulation. We cover in detail the differences between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Ian P. McCulloch

We investigate ensembles of Matrix Product States (MPSs) generated by quantum circuit evolution followed by projection onto MPSs with a fixed bond dimension $\chi$. Specifically, we consider ensembles produced by: (i) random sequential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Hugo Lóio , Guillaume Cecile , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Guglielmo Lami , Jacopo De Nardis

We develop the continuous matrix-product states approach for description of inhomogeneous one-dimensional quantum systems with long-range interactions. The method is applied to the exactly-solvable Calogero-Moser model. We show the high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-25 I. V. Lukin , A. G. Sotnikov

A theoretical study of spin dynamics in non-relativistic particle beams with interacting angular momenta traversing static, spatially varying magnetic fields is presented. The computational framework evaluates sinusoidal magnetic field…

Molecular orbital theory is powerful both as a conceptual tool for understanding chemical bonding, and as a theoretical framework for ab initio quantum chemistry. Despite its undoubted success, MO theory has well documented shortcomings,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-15 Daniel Marti-Dafcik , Nicholas Lee , Hugh G. A. Burton , David P. Tew

The interplay of electric charge, spin, and orbital polarizations, coherently driven by picosecond long oscillations of light fields in spin-orbit coupled systems, is the foundation of emerging terahertz spintronics and orbitronics. The…

We introduce a method based on matrix product states (MPS) for computing spectral functions of (quasi) one-dimensional spin chains, working directly in momentum space in the thermodynamic limit. We simulate the time evolution after applying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 Maarten Van Damme , Laurens Vanderstraeten

A method is derived for calculating the pairing kernel in exchange mediated superconductors including matrix element effects. Various models for the interaction vertex are considered, including spin exchange, orbital exchange, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Norman

Response functions $\langle A_x(t) B_y(0)\rangle$ for one-dimensional strongly correlated quantum many-body systems can be computed with matrix product state (MPS) techniques. Especially, when one is interested in spectral functions or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-21 Moritz Binder , Thomas Barthel

Understanding the quantum evolution of light in nonlinear media is central to the development of next-generation quantum technologies. Yet modeling these processes remains computationally demanding, as the required resources grow rapidly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Nikolay Kapridov , Egor Tiunov , Dmitry Chermoshentsev

Matrix product states (MPS) and `dressed' ground states of quadratic mean fields (e.g. Gutzwiller projected Slater Determinants) are both important classes of variational wave-functions. This latter class has played important roles in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Gabriel Petrica , Bo-Xiao Zheng , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , Bryan K. Clark

We present a new variational method for investigating the ground state and out of equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body bosonic and fermionic systems. Our approach is based on constructing variational wavefunctions which extend Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

The global coupling of few-level quantum systems ("spins") to a discrete set of bosonic modes is a key ingredient for many applications in quantum science, including large-scale entanglement generation, quantum simulation of the dynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 Michael L. Wall , Arghavan Safavi-Naini , Ana Maria Rey

Inter-orbital coupling refers to the possibility of exciting orbital states by otherwise orthogonal non-interacting modes, a forbidden process in photonic lattices due to an intrinsic propagation constant detuning. In this work, using a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-07 Diego Guzmán-Silva , Gabriel Cáceres-Aravena , Rodrigo A. Vicencio

Learning the closest matrix product state (MPS) representation of a quantum state enables useful tools for quantum machine learning and analysis of complex quantum systems. In this work, we study the problem of learning MPS in the following…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Chia-Ying Lin , Nai-Hui Chia , Shih-Han Hung

This work is devoted to the study Translation-Invariant (TI) Matrix Product State (MPS) representations of quantum states with periodic boundary conditions (PBC). We pursue two directions: we introduce new methods for constructing TI MPS…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Petr Klimov , Richik Sengupta , Jacob Biamonte

The reconstruction of the state of a multipartite quantum mechanical system represents a fundamental task in quantum information science. At its most basic, it concerns a state of a bipartite quantum system whose subsystems are subjected to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 Milan Holzäpfel , Marcus Cramer , Nilanjana Datta , Martin B. Plenio

Quantum many body physics simulations with Matrix Product States can often be accelerated if the quantum symmetries present in the system are explicitly taken into account. Conventionally, quantum symmetries have to be determined before…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-17 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

We explore correlator product states for the approximation of correlated wavefunctions in arbitrary dimensions. We show that they encompass many interesting states including Laughlin's quantum Hall wavefunction, Huse and Elser's frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-12 Hitesh J. Changlani , Jesse M. Kinder , Cyrus J. Umrigar , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan